NEB grade 12 unit 7 Frequency adverbs (always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never)

Frequency adverbs (always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never)

Frequency adverbs describe how often something happens. They are placed differently in a sentence depending on the tense, subject, and context.

1. Always

• Meaning: 100% of the time; without exception.
• Position: Usually placed before the main verb, except when the verb is "to be," in which case it comes after.
• Examples:
• I always go for a run in the morning.
• She is always happy when she sees her friends.

2. Usually

• Meaning: Most of the time; nearly always.
• Position: Typically placed before the main verb.
• Examples:
• I usually have tea for breakfast.
• They usually visit their grandparents on Sundays.

3. Often

• Meaning: Frequently; many times.
• Position: Placed before the main verb.
• Examples:
• I often read books before bed.
• She often goes to the gym after work.

4. Sometimes

• Meaning: Occasionally; not all the time.
• Position: Placed before the main verb.
• Examples:
• I sometimes take naps in the afternoon.
• He sometimes goes for a walk in the park.

5. Rarely

• Meaning: Not often; seldom.
• Position: Placed before the main verb.
• Examples:
• I rarely eat fast food.
• We rarely watch TV during the week.

6. Never

• Meaning: 0% of the time; not at all.
• Position: Placed before the main verb.
• Examples:
• I never drink soda.
• She never goes to bed late.

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General Rules for Placement

1.      Before the main verb: This is the most common placement for frequency adverbs.

o    Example: She often goes swimming in the evening.

2.      After the verb "to be": When the verb is "to be," the adverb is placed after it.

o    Example: He is always on time.

3.      Before modal verbs (e.g., can, should, will, etc.): Frequency adverbs come before modal verbs.

o    Example: They always can find the solution.

Order of frequency adverbs (when used with multiple adverbs):

• Adverbs of frequency generally come before other adverbs like manner, place, and time.
• Example: She usually plays tennis on weekends.

Fill in the blanks with the correct frequency adverb:

1.      I __________ go to the gym after work.

2.      She __________ wakes up early to meditate.

3.      We __________ have lunch together on weekends.

4.      He is __________ late for meetings.

5.      They __________ visit their grandparents during holidays.

6.      I __________ drink coffee in the morning.

7.      She __________ forgets to bring her lunch to work.

8.      I __________ travel for work.

9.      My brother __________ plays video games on weekends.

10. He __________ eats vegetables because he doesn’t like them.

11. We __________ go hiking when the weather is nice.

12. She __________ goes to the cinema with her friends.

13. I __________ see my friends after school.

14. They __________ study late at night before exams.

15. We __________ go to bed before midnight.

16. He __________ checks his emails in the morning.

17. I __________ go to bed early on weekdays.

18. They __________ walk to school instead of taking the bus.

19. She __________ eats out for lunch.

20. We __________ watch movies together on Fridays.

Answer

1.      I always go to the gym after work.

2.      She usually wakes up early to meditate.

3.      We often have lunch together on weekends.

4.      He is often late for meetings.

5.      They sometimes visit their grandparents during holidays.

6.      I usually drink coffee in the morning.

7.      She sometimes forgets to bring her lunch to work.

8.      I occasionally travel for work.

9.      My brother often plays video games on weekends.

10. He rarely eats vegetables because he doesn’t like them.

11. We sometimes go hiking when the weather is nice.

12. She often goes to the cinema with her friends.

13. I often see my friends after school.

14. They usually study late at night before exams.

15. We rarely go to bed before midnight.

16. He always checks his emails in the morning.

17. I usually go to bed early on weekdays.

18. They sometimes walk to school instead of taking the bus.

19. She often eats out for lunch.

20. We always watch movies together on Fridays.

 

B. Put the frequency adverbs in appropriate place and rewrite the following sentences.

a. I forget to do my homework. (sometimes)

I sometimes forget to do my homework.

b. My father has touched an alcoholic drink in his life. (never)

My father has never touched an alcoholic drink in his life.

c. My father goes for a walk on Saturdays. (often)

My father often goes for a walk on Saturdays.

d. We go to the movie theatre. (occasionally)

We occasionally go to the movie theatre.

e. My brother is in America. He telephones us. (from time to time)

My brother is in America. He telephones us from time to time.

f. My mother gets up at five o’clock. (always)

My mother always gets up at five o’clock.

g. He does not like alcoholic drinks but takes some wine. (now and then)

He does not like alcoholic drinks but now and then takes some wine.

h. I drink my tea with milk. (generally)

I generally drink my tea with milk.

i. Have you been to Agra? (ever)

Have you ever been to Agra?

j. The restaurant hours vary as it is booked for special events. (frequently)

The restaurant hours vary frequently as it is booked for special events.

 

Practice questions

fdf

1. He watches horror movies. (rarely)
→

2. They go hiking in the mountains. (usually)
→

3. I have lunch at a restaurant. (occasionally)
→

4. Do you go to the gym? (often)
→

5. He visits his grandmother. (every now and then)
→

6. We are late for school. (seldom)
→

7. She arrives on time. (always)
→

8. Have you eaten sushi? (ever)
→

9. My uncle goes abroad for work. (frequently)
→

10. I drink black coffee. (hardly ever)
→

 Answers 

1. He watches horror movies. (rarely)
He rarely watches horror movies.

2. They go hiking in the mountains. (usually)
They usually go hiking in the mountains.

3. I have lunch at a restaurant. (occasionally)
I occasionally have lunch at a restaurant.

4. Do you go to the gym? (often)
Do you often go to the gym?

5. He visits his grandmother. (every now and then)
He visits his grandmother every now and then.

6. We are late for school. (seldom)
We are seldom late for school.

7. She arrives on time. (always)
She always arrives on time.

8. Have you eaten sushi? (ever)
Have you ever eaten sushi?

9. My uncle goes abroad for work. (frequently)
My uncle frequently goes abroad for work.

10. I drink black coffee. (hardly ever)
I hardly ever drink black coffee.

 

A. The following words are synonyms and antonyms of the verb ‘laugh’. Group them into synonyms and antonyms.

Synonyms
chuckle, giggle, chortle, crackle, snicker, groan, smirk, whoop

Antonyms
grin, sob, grimace, frown, pout, scowl, cry, moan

Critical thinking

a. Do you agree that ‘the couples, who laugh together, stay together?’ Is it important for married couples to have the same sense of humour? Why?

Many people believe that “couples who laugh together, stay together.” I agree with this idea because sharing laughter can strengthen the bond between partners and make relationships happier. A good sense of humour helps couples enjoy life together, even during stressful or difficult times.

When couples laugh together, they feel closer and more comfortable with each other. Laughing creates positive feelings, reduces tension, and helps them solve problems without anger or arguments. For example, if a couple faces a small misunderstanding, a joke or a light-hearted comment can make the situation easier to handle and prevent conflicts from growing.

Having a similar sense of humour is not always necessary, but understanding and appreciating each other’s jokes is important. Even if one partner prefers witty humour and the other enjoys playful teasing, learning to enjoy each other’s humour can build mutual respect and understanding. Couples who laugh together often share more joyful moments and develop a stronger emotional connection, which helps them face life’s challenges together.

In conclusion, laughter is a key ingredient in a healthy and lasting relationship. Couples who laugh together experience happiness, reduce stress, and strengthen their bond. While having exactly the same sense of humour is not mandatory, enjoying and respecting each other’s humour makes a relationship more joyful and enduring. Therefore, sharing laughter can truly help couples stay together and make married life more pleasant and meaningful.

b. Some people believe that sometimes crying is good for health. Do you believe it? Give your reasons.

Many people believe that crying can be good for health, and I agree with this idea. Crying is a natural way to express emotions such as sadness, stress, or even joy. Holding back emotions for a long time can cause mental and physical problems, so crying helps release them.

First, crying is beneficial for mental health. When a person cries, it reduces emotional tension and stress. It allows them to express feelings that may otherwise build up and cause anxiety or depression. For example, after a difficult situation, crying can provide relief and help a person feel calmer and lighter.

Second, crying can also have physical health benefits. Tears help remove toxins from the body and can reduce stress hormones. Crying can lower blood pressure and release endorphins, which are natural chemicals that improve mood.

Third, crying can strengthen social relationships. When people share their emotions with friends or family through tears, it can bring support, understanding, and comfort. This emotional connection is important for overall well-being.

In conclusion, crying is not a sign of weakness but a natural and healthy way to express emotions. It helps improve mental and physical health, reduces stress, and strengthens relationships. Therefore, crying sometimes is not only acceptable but also beneficial for both emotional and physical well-being.

Writing

B. Write a description of your favorite comedian explaining his/her personality, acting, performance and uniqueness.

My Favorite Comedian: Madan Krishna Shrestha

My favorite comedian is Madan Krishna Shrestha, one of Nepal’s most famous and respected comedians. He is known for his unique style, wit, and ability to make people laugh while conveying social messages.

Madan Krishna Shrestha has a friendly and cheerful personality. He is humble, kind, and always respectful to his audience. His expressions, voice modulation, and timing in delivering jokes make his performance very entertaining. Whether on stage, television, or in films, he can capture the audience’s attention instantly.

His acting is natural and impressive. He can play a wide range of characters, from funny and silly to serious and thought-provoking. He often uses humor to highlight social issues, such as corruption, inequality, and daily struggles of common people. This ability to mix laughter with important messages makes his performances meaningful and memorable.

What makes Madan Krishna Shrestha unique is his creativity and dedication. He does not just aim to make people laugh; he wants them to think and reflect on society. His teamwork with other comedians, especially in the popular duo “Madan–Hari,” has created many unforgettable comedy shows. His humor is clean, respectful, and suitable for all ages, which adds to his popularity.

In conclusion, Madan Krishna Shrestha is a brilliant comedian whose personality, acting skills, and unique style make him stand out. He entertains people while spreading positive messages, and that is why he is my favorite comedian.