Wednesday, 11 June 2025

Conjunction, Types, Uses with Examples

 Define Conjunction, Types, Uses with Examples

What is a Conjunction?

A conjunction is a word that connects words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence. It helps to join ideas smoothly and logically.


Types of Conjunctions with Uses and Examples

Type

Use

Examples

1. Coordinating Conjunctions

Join words, phrases, or independent clauses of equal importance

and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet

2. Subordinating Conjunctions

Join dependent (subordinate) clauses to main clauses

because, although, since, if, when, while, after

3. Correlative Conjunctions

Paired conjunctions that work together

either...or, neither...nor, both...and, not only...but also

Detailed Explanation and Examples

1. Coordinating Conjunctions

·         Join two equal parts (words, phrases, or independent clauses).

·         Use: To add, contrast, choose, cause/effect, or show unexpected results.

Examples:

·         I want to go to the park, and she wants to come too.

·         He is tired, but he will finish the work.

·         You can have tea or coffee.

Mnemonic to remember: FANBOYS
For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So


2. Subordinating Conjunctions

·         Connect a dependent clause to an independent clause.

·         Show cause, condition, time, contrast, purpose, etc.

Examples:

·         I stayed home because it was raining.

·         Although he was tired, he finished his homework.

·         She will call you when she arrives.


3. Correlative Conjunctions

·         Work in pairs to join equal sentence elements.

·         Often used for choices, combinations, or contrasts.

Examples:

·         Either you study hard or you will fail.

·         Neither the teacher nor the students were present.

·         She is not only smart but also hardworking.


Summary of Uses

·         Coordinating: Join similar elements, show addition, contrast, or choice.

·         Subordinating: Link dependent and independent clauses, show relationships like time, cause, condition.

·         Correlative: Join paired elements to show choices or combinations.

 

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