PTE Reading – 10 Practice Questions (With Answers & Explanations)

PTE Reading – 10 Practice Questions (With Answers & Explanations)

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1. Reading & Writing: Fill in the Blanks (RW-FIB)

PASSAGE 1

The rapid increase in online education has significantly ______ the way students learn.
Many experts argue that virtual classrooms are not meant to replace traditional learning,
but rather to ______ it. Students now have access to a wide range of resources,
which allows them to study at their own ______. However, maintaining motivation
remains a major ______ for many learners.

Options: (A) challenge (B) transformed (C) supplement (D) pace

 

Correct Answers:

1.      transformed

2.      supplement

3.      pace

4.      challenge

Explanation:

• "Transformed the way" is a common collocation.
• Online tools supplement learning.
• "Study at their own pace" fits the structure.
• Motivation is usually described as a “challenge”.

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2. Reading: Fill in the Blanks (FIB)

PASSAGE 2

Marine life is becoming increasingly threatened due to climate change. Rising sea
temperatures have caused coral reefs to ______, affecting countless species that depend
on them. Scientists warn that if current trends ______, many marine ecosystems could
collapse within decades.

Options: (A) bleach (B) continue (C) modify (D) reverse

 

Correct Answers:

1.      bleach

2.      continue

Explanation:

• Coral reefs bleach due to rising temperatures.
• "If trends continue" is the standard phrasing.

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3. Reading: Multiple Choice, Single Answer (MCQ-SA)

PASSAGE 3

Renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, have become increasingly
affordable in recent years. While they still require significant investment, their long-term
benefits—including reduced pollution and sustainable energy production—make them
a preferred choice for many governments.

Question:
What is the main reason governments prefer renewable energy according to the passage?

Options:
A. They require no investment
B. They reduce pollution and offer sustainability
C. They can be installed quickly
D. They produce more energy than fossil fuels

 

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:
The passage specifically highlights reduced pollution and sustainability as the reason.

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4. Reading: Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers (MCQ-MA)

PASSAGE 4

Recent research suggests that drinking green tea may improve brain function and reduce the risk of certain diseases. However, scientists caution that these benefits vary depending on the individual’s genetics and lifestyle habits.

Question:
Which statements are supported by the passage?

Options:
A. Green tea improves brain function.
B. Green tea benefits everyone equally.
C. Benefits depend on genetics and lifestyle.
D. Scientists guarantee the same result for all people.

 

Correct Answers: A, C

Explanation:

• A is mentioned.
• C is clearly stated.
• B and D contradict the passage.

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5. Re-order Paragraphs

Sentences:

1.      As a result, many people are choosing to work remotely.

2.      Over the past decade, digital technology has advanced rapidly.

3.      This shift offers flexibility but also requires strong time management skills.

4.      These advancements have changed the way businesses operate.

 

Correct Order: 2 → 4 → 1 → 3

Explanation:

• (2) introduces technology advancement.
• (4) shows its effect on businesses.
• (1) describes the consequence for workers.
• (3) adds extra detail about the shift.

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6. Reading: Fill in the Blanks (FIB)

PASSAGE 5

The scientist’s discovery was widely celebrated because it offered a new ______ on
how viruses spread. Her findings helped public health officials ______ strategies
for preventing outbreaks.

Options: (A) perspective (B) develop (C) diminish (D) obstacle

 

Correct Answers:

1.      perspective

2.      develop

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7. Reading: Multiple Choice, Single Answer (MCQ-SA)

PASSAGE 6

Many people believe that creativity is a natural talent, but psychologists argue that it can be cultivated through practice. They note that exposure to new experiences often
stimulates creative thinking.

Question:
According to psychologists, how can creativity be improved?

Options:
A. Through constant rest
B. By avoiding new experiences
C. Through practice and exposure
D. By relying solely on natural talent

 

Correct Answer: C

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8. Reading: Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers (MCQ-MA)

PASSAGE 7

Children who grow up reading books regularly tend to develop stronger language skills.
They also exhibit better concentration and imagination. However, researchers note that
the type of books children read affects the benefits they receive.

Question:
Which points are supported?

Options:
A. Reading improves language skills.
B. All books provide the same benefits.
C. Reading boosts concentration and imagination.
D. The type of book influences the outcome.

 

Correct Answers: A, C, D

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9. Re-order Paragraphs

Sentences:

1.      Eventually, he discovered a method that was both affordable and efficient.

2.      For years, the engineer tried to develop a low-cost water purification system.

3.      His invention later helped thousands of people in rural communities.

4.      Many of his early attempts failed due to high production costs.

 

Correct Order: 2 → 4 → 1 → 3

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10. Reading & Writing: Fill in the Blanks (RW-FIB)

PASSAGE 8

The rise of electric vehicles has encouraged automakers to ______ heavily in battery
technology. This competition has led to ______ innovations, making EVs more
affordable and efficient. As governments push for cleaner energy, the demand for
electric cars is expected to ______ even further.

Options:

(A) invest (B) substantial (C) grow (D) hinder

 

Correct Answers:

1.      invest

2.      substantial

3.      grow

PTE READING PRACTICE QUESTIONS (10 Sets)

Each set includes 1 passage + 1 question + 4 options.

Correct answers are provided at the end.

SET 1 – Multiple Choice, Single Answer

Passage:

Urban planners increasingly believe that cities must prioritize green spaces. Research shows that parks not only improve air quality but also reduce stress levels among residents. However, many cities struggle to maintain these spaces due to rapid population growth and limited funding.

Question:

What is the main idea of the passage?

a. Cities should reduce population growth.

b. Green spaces are important, but hard to maintain.

c. Air pollution is rising rapidly in cities.

d. Most cities have too many parks.

Answer: b

SET 2 – Fill in the Blanks (Reading & Writing FIB)

Passage:

Technology has become an essential part of modern education. Students now use digital tools to research, collaborate, and submit assignments. As a result, teachers must ______ (1) new methods of instruction and ensure that students develop the skills necessary to ______ (2) in a digital world.

Options:

(1) adopt / avoid / ignore / misplace

(2) compete / write / travel / complain

Answers:

1 → adopt

2 → compete

SET 3 – Fill in the Blanks (Reading FIB)

Passage:

The rise of electric vehicles has led to a greater demand for lithium batteries. This has created economic opportunities for countries with ______ lithium reserves, but has also raised concerns about environmental ______ associated with mining.

Options:

abundant, scarce, impacts, celebrities, strategies

Answers: abundant, impacts

SET 4 – Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers

Passage:

Many experts argue that reading printed books has unique advantages. Studies show that readers remember more information when reading physical texts. However, e-books offer convenience and are environmentally friendly.

Question:

Which of the following statements are supported by the passage?

a. Printed books help readers remember more.

b. E-books help reduce environmental impact.

c. Printed books are more convenient than e-books.

d. E-books are less useful for studying.

Answers: a, b

SET 5 – Re-order Paragraphs

Fragments:

A. Today, it is used in various fields including education, entertainment, and architecture.

B. Virtual reality was once considered a futuristic concept.

C. This technology allows users to interact with computer-generated environments.

D. Over time, advances in computing made it widely accessible.

Correct Order: B – D – C – A

SET 6 – Multiple Choice, Single Answer

Passage:

Bird migration is influenced by several factors, including temperature changes and food availability. Scientists warn that climate change is altering these patterns, causing some species to migrate earlier than usual.

Question:

What is the effect of climate change mentioned in the passage?

a. Birds are migrating later than normal.

b. Birds are migrating earlier than usual.

c. Birds are not migrating at all.

d. Food availability has increased.

Answer: b

SET 7 – Fill in the Blanks (RW FIB)

Passage:

Good communication is essential in professional environments. Employees are expected to express their ideas clearly and listen ______ (1) to others. Companies often provide training programs to ______ (2) these skills.

Options:

(1) attentively / rarely / suddenly

(2) enhance / reduce / interrupt

Answers:

1 → attentively

2 → enhance

SET 8 – Re-order Paragraphs

Fragments:

A. As a result, scientists began searching for alternative energy sources.

B. In the 20th century, global energy consumption increased rapidly.

C. This rise was driven by industrial growth and technological expansion.

D. Fossil fuels could no longer meet the world's growing demand.

Correct Order: B – C – D – A

SET 9 – Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers

Passage:

Social media platforms have transformed communication. While they allow users to stay connected, they also contribute to issues such as misinformation and reduced face-to-face interaction.

Question:

Which two ideas are presented in the passage?

a. Social media spreads misinformation.

b. Social media improves physical social skills.

c. Social media helps people stay in touch.

d. Social media increases literacy rates.

Answers: a, c

SET 10 – Fill in the Blanks (Reading FIB)

Passage:

Marine biologists report that coral reefs are declining due to rising ocean temperatures. Coral bleaching occurs when corals become stressed and ______ their vibrant color, often leading to the ______ of entire ecosystems.

Options:

lose, gain, survival, collapse, arrival

Answers: lose, collapse

SET 11 – Multiple Choice, Single Answer

Passage:

Modern agriculture relies heavily on chemical fertilizers to increase crop production. While these fertilizers are effective, their overuse can damage soil quality and contaminate water sources.

Question:

What is the main concern mentioned in the passage?

a. Fertilizers are too expensive.

b. Fertilizers reduce crop production.

c. Overuse of fertilizers harms the environment.

d. Farmers no longer use fertilizers.

Answer: c

SET 12 – Reading & Writing FIB

Passage:

Public transportation systems are essential for reducing traffic congestion. When cities invest in efficient buses and trains, more people are likely to ______ (1) them, which helps decrease pollution and ______ (2) travel times.

Options:

(1) use, ignore, destroy, discuss

(2) increase, shorten, hide, expand

Answers:

1 → use

2 → shorten

SET 13 – Re-order Paragraphs

Fragments:

A. These devices can store large amounts of data.

B. Over time, the size of computers has drastically decreased.

C. Modern computers have become more powerful and portable.

D. Early computers were large machines that occupied entire rooms.

Correct Order: D – B – C – A

SET 14 – Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers

Passage:

Climate scientists warn that sea levels are rising faster than predicted. Some coastal areas may experience flooding, while others may face soil erosion and habitat loss.

Question:

Which effects are mentioned?

a. Flooding

b. Soil erosion

c. Increased rainfall

d. New habitats forming

Answers: a, b

SET 15 – Reading FIB

Passage:

The introduction of online learning has transformed education. Students now have access to courses offered by universities around the world, making education more ______ and flexible than ever before.

Options:

accessible / harmful / invisible / isolated

Answer: accessible

SET 16 – Multiple Choice, Single Answer

Passage:

Scientists have discovered microorganisms that can survive in extremely hot environments, such as volcanic springs. These findings suggest that life may exist in harsh environments on other planets.

Question:

What conclusion do scientists draw from their discovery?

a. Volcanic springs are becoming more dangerous.

b. Life is impossible outside Earth.

c. Life could exist in extreme conditions elsewhere.

d. Microorganisms cause volcanic eruptions.

Answer: c

SET 17 – Re-order Paragraphs

Fragments:

A. Many countries now promote renewable energy sources.

B. Energy demand continues to rise as populations grow.

C. Fossil fuels are limited and contribute to global warming.

D. As a result, governments are seeking sustainable alternatives.

Correct Order: B – C – D – A

SET 18 – Reading & Writing FIB

Passage:

Successful teamwork requires good communication. Team members must be willing to share ideas and ______ (1) to suggestions from others. This helps create a ______ (2) and productive working environment.

Options:

(1) listen / object / shout

(2) positive / negative / narrow

Answers:

1 → listen

2 → positive

SET 19 – Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers

Passage:

Digital payment systems are becoming increasingly popular. They allow users to make transactions quickly, but concerns remain about data security and privacy.

Question:

Which two points are mentioned?

a. Digital payments are becoming common.

b. Digital transactions are always safe.

c. There are concerns about privacy.

d. Digital payments are slower than cash.

Answers: a, c

SET 20 – Reading FIB

Passage:

Many museums now use interactive displays to engage visitors. These technologies allow people to explore exhibits in a more ______ way, making learning both enjoyable and memorable.

Options:

interactive / distant / harmful / limited

Answer: interactive