30 PTE Reading & Writing – Fill in the Blanks
(Each with options + ANSWERS included)
SET 1
The rapid rise of artificial intelligence has
significantly (1) ______ the global job market. While some sectors benefit from
increased automation, others fear large-scale job losses. Governments are now
attempting to (2) ______ new policies that can balance innovation with
employment security. Experts argue that workers should (3) ______ new skills to
stay competitive in the evolving digital landscape.
Options:
(1) a. reshaped b. ignored c. cancelled d. weakened
(2) a. enforce b. neglect c. postpone d. dissolve
(3) a. acquire b. abandon c. resist d. exclude
Answers: (1) reshaped (2) enforce (3)
acquire
SET 2
Urban pollution has become a major concern as
many cities continue to (1) ______ rapidly. Increased vehicle use and
industrial activity have contributed to rising levels of smog, which can (2)
______ serious respiratory problems. Environmental groups are urging the
government to (3) ______ stricter pollution-control laws.
Options:
(1) a. expand b. surrender c. collapse d. vanish
(2) a. trigger b. confuse c. entertain d. simplify
(3) a. implement b. interrupt c. deny d. overlook
Answers: (1) expand (2) trigger (3)
implement
SET 3
Digital marketing has become essential for
modern businesses. Companies now (1) ______ heavily on social media platforms
to reach their customers. By producing engaging content, brands can (2) ______
trust and increase customer loyalty. However, marketers must continuously (3)
______ their strategies to keep up with changing trends.
Options:
(1) a. rely b. compete c. decorate d. isolate
(2) a. build b. erase c. mislead d. abandon
(3) a. update b. ignore c. freeze d. weaken
Answers: (1) rely (2) build (3) update
SET 4
Climate scientists warn that the planet is
approaching a dangerous tipping point. Rising temperatures have already begun
to (1) ______ ecosystems, causing species to migrate or disappear. To prevent
further damage, governments must (2) ______ greenhouse-gas emissions and (3)
______ renewable energy solutions.
Options:
(1) a. disrupt b. praise c. protect d. isolate
(2) a. reduce b. multiply c. ignore d. transfer
(3) a. promote b. diminish c. conceal d. forbid
Answers: (1) disrupt (2) reduce (3)
promote
SET 5
Universities around the world are trying to
(1) ______ accessible education through online learning. Although virtual
platforms offer flexibility, many educators argue that they cannot fully (2)
______ the benefits of face-to-face interaction. As a result, institutions are
adopting hybrid models to (3) ______ the strengths of both approaches.
Options:
(1) a. expand b. ruin c. block d. reject
(2) a. replace b. destroy c. weaken d. reduce
(3) a. combine b. confuse c. scatter d. isolate
Answers: (1) expand (2) replace (3)
combine
SET 6
Consumers today are becoming more conscious of
the environmental impact of their choices. Many people now prefer products that
are (1) ______ produced and sourced responsibly. Companies that fail to adopt
sustainable practices risk losing customer (2) ______. Therefore, businesses
must (3) ______ transparency across their supply chains.
Options:
(1) a. ethically b. rarely c. accidentally d. loosely
(2) a. loyalty b. hesitation c. conflict d. suspicion
(3) a. ensure b. interrupt c. dismantle d. minimize
Answers: (1) ethically (2) loyalty (3)
ensure
SET 7
Scientific research plays a crucial role in
helping societies (1) ______ new challenges. Whether it is a medical
breakthrough or a technological advancement, research provides solutions that
can (2) ______ human progress. However, scientists require adequate funding to
(3) ______ their work effectively.
Options:
(1) a. overcome b. ignore c. multiply d. remove
(2) a. accelerate b. restrict c. weaken d. repeat
(3) a. conduct b. abandon c. misuse d. confuse
Answers: (1) overcome (2) accelerate
(3) conduct
SET 8
The tourism industry relies heavily on its
ability to provide visitors with memorable experiences. Countries that (1)
______ in cultural heritage and natural beauty often attract millions of
tourists every year. To maintain this success, governments must (2) ______
historic sites and (3) ______ sustainable tourism practices.
Options:
(1) a. excel b. diminish c. argue d. scatter
(2) a. preserve b. relocate c. eliminate d. enlarge
(3) a. promote b. reject c. forbid d. disturb
Answers: (1) excel (2) preserve (3)
promote
SET 9
Many young professionals are choosing remote
work because it allows them to (1) ______ a better work-life balance. With
flexible schedules, employees can (2) ______ their productivity while still
enjoying personal time. However, companies must (3) ______ clear communication
guidelines to avoid misunderstandings.
Options:
(1) a. maintain b. collapse c. prohibit d. exaggerate
(2) a. maximize b. interrupt c. decline d. abandon
(3) a. establish b. confuse c. neglect d. divide
Answers: (1) maintain (2) maximize (3)
establish
SET 10
Researchers have discovered that regular
physical exercise can (1) ______ memory, concentration, and emotional
well-being. Even moderate activities such as walking or cycling can (2) ______
positive changes in brain function. Health experts recommend that individuals
(3) ______ at least 150 minutes of exercise per week.
Options:
(1) a. improve b. erase c. weaken d. misplace
(2) a. trigger b. conceal c. limit d. disturb
(3) a. complete b. prohibit c. surrender d. delete
Answers: (1) improve (2) trigger (3)
complete
SET 11
Global trade agreements aim to (1) ______
cooperation between nations and reduce economic barriers. By establishing clear
rules, these agreements help businesses (2) ______ new markets more easily.
However, critics argue that such policies may sometimes (3) ______ local
industries.
Options:
(1) a. strengthen b. classify c. hesitate d. freeze
(2) a. access b. remove c. abandon d. repeat
(3) a. disadvantage b. restore c. exchange d. exaggerate
Answers: (1) strengthen (2) access (3)
disadvantage
SET 12
Advances in medical technology have allowed
doctors to (1) ______ diseases more accurately. Modern diagnostic tools can (2)
______ early symptoms that were previously undetectable. As a result, patients
can receive effective treatment before their conditions (3) ______.
Options:
(1) a. identify b. dilute c. ignore d. complicate
(2) a. detect b. refuse c. absorb d. damage
(3) a. worsen b. vanish c. decorate d. reflect
Answers: (1) identify (2) detect (3)
worsen
SET 13
Public libraries continue to (1) ______ an
essential role in community development. Besides offering books, they also
provide access to digital resources that can (2) ______ learning opportunities.
Many governments are increasing funding to (3) ______ library services
nationwide.
Options:
(1) a. play b. erase c. mislead d. transfer
(2) a. expand b. limit c. obstruct d. weaken
(3) a. improve b. resist c. disturb d. conceal
Answers: (1) play (2) expand (3)
improve
SET 14
Technological advancements have made it
possible to (1) ______ renewable energy solutions at a faster rate. Solar
panels and wind turbines are becoming more affordable, allowing households to
(2) ______ their dependence on fossil fuels. This shift can significantly (3)
______ carbon emissions worldwide.
Options:
(1) a. develop b. recover c. weaken d. reverse
(2) a. reduce b. disturb c. enlarge d. confuse
(3) a. decrease b. reinforce c. spoil d. exaggerate
Answers: (1) develop (2) reduce (3)
decrease
SET 15
Workplace diversity has proven to (1) ______
organisational performance by bringing together people with different
perspectives. Companies that encourage inclusivity often (2) ______ innovation
and creativity. To support a diverse workforce, employers must (3) ______ fair
hiring practices.
Options:
(1) a. enhance b. complicate c. erase d. isolate
(2) a. foster b. scatter c. decline d. oppose
(3) a. implement b. refuse c. weaken d. forget
Answers: (1) enhance (2) foster (3)
implement
SET 16
The rise of online banking has allowed
customers to (1) ______ financial transactions quickly and securely. Banks have
also introduced mobile apps that (2) ______ users to monitor their accounts in
real time. Despite these advancements, cybersecurity experts warn that
institutions must (3) ______ strong security measures to prevent digital fraud.
Options:
(1) a. perform b. abandon c. destroy d. confuse
(2) a. enable b. disturb c. discourage d. weaken
(3) a. maintain b. erase c. suspend d. overlook
Answers: (1) perform (2) enable (3)
maintain
SET 17
Healthy eating habits can significantly (1)
______ overall well-being. Nutritionists recommend consuming fresh fruits and
vegetables, as they (2) ______ essential vitamins and minerals. Additionally,
people should (3) ______ processed foods to reduce the risk of chronic
diseases.
Options:
(1) a. improve b. weaken c. erase d. distort
(2) a. provide b. blame c. limit d. scatter
(3) a. avoid b. attract c. encourage d. admire
Answers: (1) improve (2) provide (3)
avoid
SET 18
The entertainment industry has undergone a
major transformation as streaming platforms (1) ______ traditional television.
With access to thousands of movies and series, viewers can now (2) ______
content according to their preferences. This shift has forced broadcasters to
(3) ______ their business models in order to stay relevant.
Options:
(1) a. challenge b. erase c. disappoint d. restore
(2) a. choose b. imitate c. interrupt d. remove
(3) a. adapt b. collapse c. neglect d. copy
Answers: (1) challenge (2) choose (3)
adapt
SET 19
Scientists have raised concerns about
microplastics, which can (1) ______ marine life and eventually enter the human
food chain. These tiny particles often come from plastic waste that does not
(2) ______ properly. Environmental organisations are urging people to (3)
______ single-use plastics to reduce pollution.
Options:
(1) a. harm b. celebrate c. refresh d. protect
(2) a. decompose b. combine c. express d. imitate
(3) a. limit b. increase c. replace d. develop
Answers: (1) harm (2) decompose (3)
limit
SET 20
Cultural festivals help communities (1) ______
their traditions and bring people together. These events often include music,
food, and performances that (2) ______ local heritage. Organisers must,
however, (3) ______ safety guidelines to ensure a pleasant experience for all
attendees.
Options:
(1) a. preserve b. interrupt c. ignore d. destroy
(2) a. celebrate b. discourage c. reduce d. filter
(3) a. follow b. abandon c. resist d. confuse
Answers: (1) preserve (2) celebrate
(3) follow
SET 21
The rapid development of robotics has allowed
industries to (1) ______ repetitive tasks with greater accuracy. Robots can
operate continuously, which helps companies (2) ______ productivity. However,
experts suggest that employees must (3) ______ new technical skills to stay
relevant in automated workplaces.
Options:
(1) a. perform b. reject c. divide d. reduce
(2) a. boost b. destroy c. confuse d. delay
(3) a. learn b. refuse c. misplace d. erase
Answers: (1) perform (2) boost (3)
learn
SET 22
Renewable energy projects require significant
investment but can (1) ______ long-term environmental benefits. Solar and wind
technologies not only reduce pollution but also (2) ______ economic
opportunities for local communities. To support these initiatives, governments
often provide subsidies to (3) ______ initial costs.
Options:
(1) a. deliver b. ignore c. hide d. prevent
(2) a. create b. refuse c. scatter d. disturb
(3) a. cover b. remove c. neglect d. oppose
Answers: (1) deliver (2) create (3)
cover
SET 23
Time management is an essential skill that
helps individuals (1) ______ their daily responsibilities efficiently. By
planning tasks in advance, people can (2) ______ unnecessary stress and focus
on what matters most. Experts recommend using calendars and apps to (3) ______
schedules effectively.
Options:
(1) a. handle b. waste c. confuse d. disturb
(2) a. avoid b. collect c. expand d. accept
(3) a. organise b. weaken c. distract d. remove
Answers: (1) handle (2) avoid (3)
organise
SET 24
The rise of e-commerce has changed consumer
behaviour dramatically. People now prefer to (1) ______ products online due to
convenience and competitive pricing. This trend has forced traditional retail
stores to (2) ______ their strategies in order to (3) ______ customers.
Options:
(1) a. purchase b. ignore c. reduce d. delete
(2) a. modify b. abandon c. decline d. complicate
(3) a. retain b. scatter c. confuse d. restrict
Answers: (1) purchase (2) modify (3)
retain
SET 25
Wildlife conservation programs aim to (1)
______ endangered species and protect natural habitats. Scientists work closely
with governments to (2) ______ poaching and implement laws that ensure the
survival of vulnerable animals. Education campaigns also help communities (3)
______ awareness about biodiversity.
Options:
(1) a. save b. erase c. confuse d. weaken
(2) a. combat b. disturb c. support d. simplify
(3) a. raise b. reduce c. scatter d. copy
Answers: (1) save (2) combat (3) raise
SET 26
The global economy depends heavily on
international trade to (1) ______ goods, services, and ideas. Countries that
participate in trade agreements often experience economic growth because these
partnerships (2) ______ access to larger markets. Still, some critics argue
that trade can sometimes (3) ______ domestic industries.
Options:
(1) a. exchange b. collect c. dissolve d. hide
(2) a. provide b. refuse c. destroy d. block
(3) a. harm b. multiply c. refresh d. eliminate
Answers: (1) exchange (2) provide (3)
harm
SET 27
Social media influencers have the power to (1)
______ public opinion through their posts and recommendations. Many brands
collaborate with influencers to (2) ______ their products to wider audiences. However,
experts warn that influencers must (3) ______ transparency when promoting
sponsored content.
Options:
(1) a. shape b. erase c. distract d. decline
(2) a. advertise b. avoid c. reject d. confuse
(3) a. maintain b. refuse c. destroy d. limit
Answers: (1) shape (2) advertise (3)
maintain
SET 28
Overpopulation in major cities has created
challenges related to housing, transportation, and public services. Urban
planners are working to (1) ______ more sustainable living spaces by
incorporating green architecture. These designs not only (2) ______ pollution
but also improve quality of life. Authorities must (3) ______ long-term plans
to handle future population growth.
Options:
(1) a. develop b. erase c. ignore d. scatter
(2) a. reduce b. imitate c. increase d. disturb
(3) a. implement b. break c. refuse d. hide
Answers: (1) develop (2) reduce (3)
implement
SET 29
Advancements in space exploration have
encouraged scientists to (1) ______ new frontiers beyond Earth. Missions to
Mars aim to (2) ______ the possibility of human settlement. To achieve this,
researchers must (3) ______ technologies that support life in extreme
environments.
Options:
(1) a. explore b. forget c. restrict d. decline
(2) a. investigate b. confuse c. weaken d. reject
(3) a. develop b. erase c. imitate d. disturb
Answers: (1) explore (2) investigate
(3) develop
SET 30
Educational psychology focuses on
understanding how students learn and what teaching methods best (1) ______
academic performance. Teachers who use interactive activities can (2) ______
student engagement and create a positive classroom environment. To ensure
continual improvement, schools must regularly (3) ______ training programs for
educators.
Options:
(1) a. improve b. collapse c. distort d. resist
(2) a. increase b. hide c. minimise d. confuse
(3) a. conduct b. delete c. weaken d. distract
Answers: (1) improve (2) increase (3)
conduct
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