Monday, 22 December 2025

Reading and writing fill in the blanks

Reading and writing fill in the blanks

1 Online education has grown rapidly in recent years due to advances in technology. Students can attend classes from …..(1)….. location, which increases accessibility. However, successful online learning requires strong self-discipline and effective …..(2)….. skills. Without proper planning, learners may feel overwhelmed and …..(3)….. their motivation. Therefore, institutions must provide guidance and …..(4)….. support to ensure quality learning.

d) some c) each b) many (1) a) any
d) competition c) memorization b) time management (2) a) communication
d) improve c) lose b) maintain (3) a) enhance
d) temporary c) minimal b) optional (4) a) technical


2 Climate change is a global issue that affects ecosystems worldwide. Rising temperatures have led to melting glaciers and …..(1)….. sea levels. Human activities such as deforestation and industrialization significantly …..(2)….. to greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists warn that without immediate action, the damage may become …..(3)….. . Governments must implement policies that promote sustainable and …..(4)….. development.

d) limited c) rising b) stable (1) a) falling
d) control c) reduce b) prevent (2) a) contribute
d) irreversible c) minor b) predictable (3) a) reversible
d) careless c) responsible b) harmful (4) a) rapid


3 Reading regularly improves both knowledge and language ability. It helps readers expand their vocabulary and improve …..(1)….. skills. Reading also strengthens concentration and encourages …..(2)….. thinking. People who read frequently are often more informed and better able to …..(3)….. complex ideas. As a result, reading is considered a valuable and …..(4)….. habit.

d) numerical c) physical b) communication (1) a) speaking
d) limited c) negative b) critical (2) a) passive
d) avoid c) understand b) simplify (3) a) ignore
d) optional c) lifelong b) temporary (4) a) harmful


4 Effective communication plays a vital role in workplace success. Clear instructions reduce confusion and prevent …..(1)….. errors. When employees communicate openly, teamwork becomes more …..(2)….. and productive. Poor communication, however, can lead to conflict and reduced employee …..(3)….. . Therefore, organizations should encourage feedback and …..(4)….. dialogue.

d) personal c) optional b) potential (1) a) minor
d) limited c) informal b) isolated (2) a) efficient
d) authority c) morale b) workload (3) a) salary
d) open c) unnecessary b) formal (4) a) closed


5 A healthy lifestyle depends on regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and adequate rest. Physical activity helps reduce the risk of …..(1)….. diseases such as diabetes. Eating nutritious food provides the body with essential …..(2)….. . In addition, sufficient sleep is …..(3)….. for mental well-being. Together, these habits contribute to a longer and more …..(4)….. life.

d) mild c) rare b) temporary (1) a) chronic
d) supplements c) nutrients b) chemicals (2) a) calories
d) flexible c) occasional b) essential (3) a) optional
d) fulfilling c) unhealthy b) inactive (4) a) stressful


6 Technology has transformed the way people live and work. Digital tools increase efficiency and allow information to be shared …..(1)….. . However, excessive reliance on technology may …..(2)….. human interaction. It is important to use technology in a …..(3)….. manner so that its benefits outweigh its drawbacks. Proper use can lead to innovation and long-term …..(4)….. .

d) randomly c) rarely b) slowly (1) a) instantly
d) limit c) enhance b) replace (2) a) strengthen
d) risky c) extreme b) balanced (3) a) careless
d) isolation c) progress b) confusion (4) a) dependency


7 Teamwork allows individuals to work together toward a common goal. By collaborating, team members can share ideas and …..(1)….. problems more effectively. Good teamwork builds trust and improves overall …..(2)….. . Organizations that encourage teamwork often experience increased productivity and employee …..(3)….. . Thus, teamwork is essential for long-term …..(4)….. .

d) create c) ignore b) solve (1) a) avoid
d) pressure c) conflict b) performance (2) a) competition
d) workload c) stress b) salary (3) a) satisfaction
d) decline c) delay b) growth (4) a) failure


8 Social media has changed how people communicate and share information. It allows users to connect beyond geographical …..(1)….. . While social media offers many benefits, excessive use can negatively …..(2)….. mental health. Therefore, it is important to maintain a …..(3)….. approach and use these platforms responsibly. Awareness can help reduce potential …..(4)….. .

d) distances c) boundaries b) advantages (1) a) limits
d) protect c) strengthen b) affect (2) a) improve
d) negative c) strict b) balanced (3) a) careless
d) profits c) rewards b) risks (4) a) benefits


9 Learning a foreign language enhances communication and cultural awareness. It improves memory and sharpens cognitive …..(1)….. . Language learners often develop greater cultural …..(2)….. and understanding. In addition, multilingual skills increase employment opportunities in a …..(3)….. job market. Therefore, language learning is both personally and professionally …..(4)….. .

d) habits c) errors b) limits (1) a) skills
d) bias c) ignorance b) tolerance (2) a) confusion
d) declining c) global b) restricted (3) a) local
d) risky c) beneficial b) useless (4) a) harmful


10 Urbanization has increased rapidly in many developing countries. Cities attract people due to better education and employment …..(1)….. . However, rapid growth often results in overcrowding and inadequate …..(2)….. . Without proper planning, urban areas may face serious environmental and social …..(3)….. . Sustainable planning is essential for improving the quality of urban …..(4)….. .

d) shortages c) failures b) opportunities (1) a) limitations
d) income c) housing b) population (2) a) infrastructure
d) comforts c) challenges b) solutions (3) a) benefits
d) expansion c) life b) growth (4) a) survival


Answers

1.      1–a, 2–b, 3–c, 4–a

2.      1–c, 2–a, 3–d, 4–c

3.      1–b, 2–b, 3–c, 4–c

4.      1–b, 2–a, 3–c, 4–d

5.      1–a, 2–c, 3–b, 4–d

6.      1–a, 2–d, 3–b, 4–c

7.      1–b, 2–b, 3–a, 4–b

8.      1–c, 2–b, 3–b, 4–b

9.      1–a, 2–b, 3–c, 4–c

10. 1–b, 2–a, 3–c, 4–c

 

2.

Technology has significantly changed modern workplaces. Employees now rely on digital tools to complete tasks more …..(1)….. . This shift has increased productivity but also created challenges such as reduced face-to-face …..(2)….. . Moreover, constant use of screens may cause health issues and …..(3)….. concentration. Therefore, companies should promote balanced work practices and provide …..(4)….. training.

(1) a) regularly b) poorly c) efficiently d) slowly
(2) a) supervision b) isolation c) instruction d) communication
(3) a) increase b) support c) reduce d) improve
(4) a) optional b) physical c) casual d) technical


3.

Reading habits play an important role in academic success. Students who read regularly develop better …..(1)….. skills and a wider vocabulary. Reading also helps improve focus and …..(2)….. thinking abilities. However, many learners avoid reading due to lack of interest or poor …..(3)….. skills. Teachers should encourage reading by creating a supportive and …..(4)….. environment.

(1) a) writing b) speaking c) comprehension d) listening
(2) a) passive b) negative c) emotional d) critical
(3) a) reading b) management c) memorization d) motivation
(4) a) silent b) competitive c) strict d) engaging


4.

Environmental protection has become a global priority. Human activities such as deforestation and pollution have caused serious …..(1)….. damage. Governments are implementing policies to reduce carbon emissions and promote …..(2)….. energy sources. However, public participation is equally important. Individuals must change daily habits and act more …..(3)….. toward the environment to ensure a …..(4)….. future.

(1) a) temporary b) financial c) environmental d) minor
(2) a) limited b) chemical c) nuclear d) renewable
(3) a) rarely b) casually c) carelessly d) responsibly
(4) a) profitable b) uncertain c) distant d) sustainable


5.

Good health is essential for leading a productive life. Regular exercise and a balanced diet help maintain physical and …..(1)….. well-being. In contrast, unhealthy habits such as smoking and lack of sleep can …..(2)….. the risk of serious diseases. Therefore, people should adopt healthy lifestyles and seek …..(3)….. advice when necessary.

(1) a) financial b) social c) mental d) emotional
(2) a) control b) ignore c) increase d) reduce
(3) a) online b) casual c) personal d) professional


6.

Social media has become a powerful communication tool. It allows people to share information quickly and …..(1)….. with others worldwide. Businesses use social platforms to promote products and build brand …..(2)….. . However, excessive use may negatively affect mental health and reduce real-life …..(3)….. . Users should limit screen time and use social media more …..(4)….. .

(1) a) compete b) argue c) connect d) disconnect
(2) a) risk b) income c) profit d) awareness
(3) a) reputation b) knowledge c) confidence d) interaction
(4) a) secretly b) freely c) emotionally d) responsibly


7.

Education is a key factor in national development. It equips individuals with knowledge and skills necessary for economic …..(1)….. . A well-educated population contributes to innovation and social …..(2)….. . In many countries, governments invest heavily in education to reduce poverty and improve living …..(3)….. .

(1) a) loss b) failure c) decline d) growth
(2) a) diversity b) conflict c) inequality d) stability
(3) a) risks b) pressure c) costs d) standards


8.

Modern transportation systems have improved mobility and convenience. High-speed trains and air travel allow people to reach destinations more …..(1)….. . This has boosted tourism and international trade. However, increased transportation also contributes to environmental …..(2)….. . Governments must invest in eco-friendly solutions to reduce negative …..(3)….. .

(1) a) safely b) rarely c) efficiently d) slowly
(2) a) balance b) protection c) development d) pollution
(3) a) outcomes b) profits c) benefits d) effects


9.

The use of artificial intelligence is increasing in various industries. AI systems can analyze data quickly and make accurate …..(1)….. . This improves efficiency and reduces human error. However, there are concerns about job loss and ethical …..(2)….. . Proper regulations are necessary to ensure AI is used …..(3)….. .

(1) a) guesses b) delays c) mistakes d) decisions
(2) a) rewards b) profits c) advantages d) issues
(3) a) illegally b) freely c) automatically d) responsibly


10.

Learning a foreign language offers many benefits. It improves communication skills and increases cultural …..(1)….. . Language learners also develop better memory and problem-solving abilities. However, mastering a new language requires patience and consistent …..(2)….. . Without regular practice, progress may be slow and …..(3)….. .

(1) a) identity b) distance c) confusion d) awareness
(2) a) exposure b) luck c) talent d) practice
(3) a) permanent b) effective c) rapid d) limited


11.

Teamwork is essential in professional environments. Working in teams allows individuals to share ideas and solve problems more …..(1)….. . It also helps develop leadership and communication …..(2)….. . However, poor coordination can lead to conflicts and reduced …..(3)….. . Clear roles and mutual respect are necessary for success.

(1) a) separately b) slowly c) individually d) efficiently
(2) a) benefits b) duties c) salaries d) skills
(3) a) harmony b) motivation c) confidence d) productivity

 

Set 1 (Your Example – Online Education)

(1) a) any
(2) b) time management
(3) c) lose
(4) a) technical


Set 2 (Technology & Workplace)

(1) c) efficiently
(2) d) communication
(3) c) reduce
(4) d) technical


Set 3 (Reading Habits)

(1) c) comprehension
(2) d) critical
(3) b) management
(4) d) engaging


Set 4 (Environment Protection)

(1) c) environmental
(2) d) renewable
(3) d) responsibly
(4) d) sustainable


Set 5 (Health & Lifestyle)

(1) c) mental
(2) c) increase
(3) d) professional


Set 6 (Social Media)

(1) c) connect
(2) d) awareness
(3) d) interaction
(4) d) responsibly


Set 7 (Education & Development)

(1) d) growth
(2) d) stability
(3) d) standards


Set 8 (Transportation)

(1) c) efficiently
(2) d) pollution
(3) d) effects


Set 9 (Artificial Intelligence)

(1) d) decisions
(2) d) issues
(3) d) responsibly


Set 10 (Foreign Language Learning)

(1) d) awareness
(2) d) practice
(3) d) limited


Set 11 (Teamwork)

(1) d) efficiently
(2) d) skills
(3) d) productivity

 

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