Tuesday, 10 February 2026

Class 12 Compulsory English Unit 19 Used to and Would

 

Use of Used to and Would

1 USED TO

Use

We use used to + base verb to talk about past habits or past states that are no longer true now.

Form

Subject + used to + base verb

Examples (Habits)

  • I used to wake up early when I was a student.
  • She used to play football after school.
  • We used to go to the river in summer.

Examples (States)

  • He used to live in Chitwan.
  • There used to be a park here.
  • I used to be very shy.

Negative & Question

  • Negative:
    • I didn’t use to like tea.
  • Question:
    • Did you use to walk to school?

Tip: After did / didn’t, use use to, not used to.


2 WOULD

Use

We use would + base verb to talk about repeated past actions (habits), NOT states.

Usually, the time is already clear (often with a past time expression).

Form

Subject + would + base verb

Examples (Habits only)

  • When we were children, we would play in the fields.
  • My grandfather would tell us stories at night.
  • Every evening, she would sit by the window.

 

Grammar

A. Make sentences from the table below using used to / didn’t use to as shown in the example.

a. She used to travel a lot but now she rarely leaves her town.
b. She used to be lazy but now she works hard.
c. She didn’t use to like junk food but she eats momo and noodles these days.
d. She used to have a pet but it died last year.
e. She used to be a school teacher but now she is a professor.
f. She used to have many friends but now she has few friends.
g. She didn’t use to read many books but she reads a lot of books.
h. She didn’t use to drink coffee but now she drinks coffee.
i. She used to go to parties a lot but now she doesn’t attend parties.

B. Complete the following sentences with used to or would.

a. My sister used to have short hair when she was young.

Correct

Reason:
“Have short hair” is a past state, and used to is correct for past states that are no longer true.


b. We used to have lunch in the same school café when I was in middle school.

Correct

Reason:
This sentence talks about a past habit (repeated action). Used to is correctly used.


c. My father used to play badminton before he had a backbone problem.

Mostly correct (small improvement suggested)

Better version:
My father used to play badminton before he had a back problem.

Reason:
“Play badminton” is a past habit, so used to is correct.
(Backbone problem is understandable but back problem is more natural.)


d. When I was very young, I didn’t use to like milk.

Correct

Reason:
In negative sentences, we use didn’t + use to + base verb.
Not used to.


e. She would call me after class for a chat.

Needs context

Corrected version:
When we were in college, she would call me after class for a chat.

Reason:
Would is used for repeated past actions, but it needs a clear past time reference.


f. My mother didn’t use to wear glasses when she was at the university.

Correct

Reason:
“Wear glasses” describes a past state/habit, and the negative form with didn’t use to is correct.


g. When I was a child, we used to live in a village.

Correct

Reason:
“Live in a village” is a past state, so only used to is possible (not would).


h. On Sundays, my mother would wake up and go to the temple.

Needs past-time context

Corrected version:
When I was a child, on Sundays, my mother would wake up and go to the temple.

Reason:
Would is correct for repeated past actions, but the past time must be clear.


i. How many friends did you have in class ten?

Incorrect originally

Original:
How many friends would have in class ten?

Reason:
Would is not used in questions like this.
This is a simple past fact, so we use did + subject + base verb.


j. My father would always read me bedtime stories before bed.

Needs context

Corrected version:
When I was young, my father would always read me bedtime stories before bed.

Reason:
Would is correct for a repeated past habit, but again, it needs a past-time reference.


Quick Summary

  • Used to → past habits and states
  • Would → past repeated actions only
  • Would always needs a clear past time
  • Negative & questions → did / didn’t + use to

 

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Class 12 Compulsory English Unit 19 Used to and Would

  Use of Used to and Would 1 USED TO Use We use used to + base verb to talk about past habits or past states that are no longer true...