Definition of Preposition
A preposition is a word placed before a noun or pronoun to show its relationship with another word in a sentence (such
as place, time, direction, cause, etc.).
👉
Common prepositions: in, on, at, under, between, among,
for, with, from
Example:
- The
book is in the bag.
👉 किताब झोलाभित्र छ।
✅ 40 Uses of “IN” with Examples (English → Nepali)
Below are different
aspects/uses of “in”:
📍
1. Place (ठाउँ भित्र)
1.
The keys are in
my pocket.
👉
चाबी मेरो खल्तीभित्र छ।
2.
She lives in
Kathmandu.
👉
ऊ काठमाडौंमा बस्छे।
3.
The children are playing in the park.
👉
बच्चाहरू पार्कमा खेलिरहेका छन्।
4.
There is a fish in the water.
👉
पानीमा माछा छ।
5.
He is sitting in
the room.
👉
ऊ कोठाभित्र बसेको छ।
⏰
2. Time (समय)
6.
I will finish this work in an hour.
👉
म यो काम एक घण्टामा सकाउँछु।
7.
She was born in
2000.
👉
ऊ सन् 2000 मा जन्मिएकी हो।
8.
We met in
the morning.
👉
हामी बिहान भेट्यौं।
9.
The train arrives in the evening.
👉
रेल बेलुका आउँछ।
10. I
will call you in a minute.
👉
म तिमीलाई एक मिनेटमा फोन गर्छु।
📅
3. Months, Years, Seasons
11. He
was born in May.
👉
ऊ मे महिनामा जन्मिएको हो।
12. We
go hiking in winter.
👉
हामी जाडोमा हाइकिङ जान्छौं।
13. She
graduated in 2022.
👉
ऊ सन् 2022 मा उत्तीर्ण भइन्।
📦
4. Enclosed Space (बन्द ठाउँ)
14. The
money is in the box.
👉
पैसा बाकसमा छ।
15. The
cat is in the basket.
👉
बिरालो टोकरीभित्र छ।
🚗
5. Transport (Car, Taxi, etc.)
16. He
is traveling in a car.
👉
ऊ गाडीमा यात्रा गर्दैछ।
17. They
came in a taxi.
👉
उनीहरू ट्याक्सीमा आए।
🌍
6. Country / Area / Location
18. She
works in Nepal.
👉
ऊ नेपालमा काम गर्छे।
19. He
lives in a village.
👉
ऊ गाउँमा बस्छ।
🎓
7. Field / Subject / Area
20. She
has a degree in English.
👉
उसले अंग्रेजी विषयमा डिग्री लिएकी छे।
21. He
is interested in music.
👉
ऊ संगीतमा रुचि राख्छ।
👕
8. Clothes / Appearance
22. She
is dressed in red.
👉
ऊ रातो लुगा लगाएकी छे।
23. The
boy in blue is my brother.
👉
निलो लुगा लगाएको केटो मेरो भाइ हो।
🗣️
9. Language / Medium
24. The
book is written in English.
👉
किताब अंग्रेजीमा लेखिएको छ।
25. Please
speak in Nepali.
👉
कृपया नेपालीमा बोल।
📝
10. Condition / State
26. He
is in trouble.
👉
ऊ समस्यामा छ।
27. She
is in love.
👉
ऊ प्रेममा छे।
28. The
room is in a mess.
👉
कोठा अस्तव्यस्त अवस्थामा छ।
⏳
11. Period of Time (Duration)
29. I
completed the task in
two hours.
👉
मैले काम दुई घण्टामा पूरा गरें।
30. She
learned cooking in a month.
👉
उसले एक महिनामा पकाउन सिकिन्।
🔢
12. Order / Arrangement
31. Please
stand in a line.
👉
कृपया लाइनमा उभिनुहोस्।
32. The
books are arranged in
order.
👉
किताबहरू क्रम मिलाएर राखिएका छन्।
💬
13. Manner / Way
33. He
spoke in a loud voice.
👉
उसले ठूलो आवाजमा बोल्यो।
34. She
replied in anger.
👉
उसले रिसमा जवाफ दिइन्।
🎯
14. Purpose / Result
35. He
acted in self-defense.
👉
उसले आत्मरक्षामा काम गर्यो।
📊
15. Group / Membership
36. She
is in our team.
👉
ऊ हाम्रो टोलीमा छे।
37. He
is in the army.
👉
ऊ सेनामा छ।
📖
16. Written Form / Document
38. I
wrote it in my notebook.
👉
मैले यो मेरो कापीमा लेखें।
🧠
17. Opinion / Thinking
39. In my opinion, this is correct.
👉
मेरो विचारमा, यो सही हो।
🔄
18. Change / Transformation
40. The
caterpillar turns in a butterfly.
👉
सुन्डी पुतलीमा परिवर्तन हुन्छ।
✅
Summary:
- “In” is used for:
✔ Place (भित्र)
✔ Time (महिना, वर्ष, अवधि)
✔ Language, clothes, condition
✔ Group, field, manner, etc.
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