Thursday, 25 June 2026

IOE 2026 English Practice Questions

IOE 2026 English Practice Questions 

Instructions: Each question has four options. Choose the best answer.

Grammar (30 Questions)

1. Fill in with appropriate preposition:

I have not seen television __ yesterday.

A) for
B) from
C) since
D) by

Answer: C) since

Reason: 'Since' is used before a noun or phrase denoting a specific point in time and is preceded by a verb in the perfect tense.


2. Correct statement:

A) Your best bet are free tickets.
B) Your best bet is free tickets.
C) Your best bet have been free tickets.
D) Your best bet were free tickets.

Answer: B) Your best bet is free tickets.

Reason: The subject is "Your best bet" (singular), so the verb must be singular.


3. If two singular nouns refer to the same person or thing, the verb must be:

A) Singular
B) Plural
C) Either
D) Depends on the noun

Answer: A) Singular

Reason: Example: "My friend, philosopher and guide is here".


4. Correct the incorrect statement:

A) I've got nobody to talk.
B) I've got nobody to talk to.
C) I've got nobody for talking.
D) I've got nobody to be talked.

Answer: B) I've got nobody to talk to.

Reason: Don't avoid ending a sentence with a preposition if it is required for the sentence to make sense.


5. Which of these is a participial preposition?

A) For
B) Considering
C) Until
D) Among

Answer: B) Considering

Reason: Participles are present participles used absolutely without a noun or pronoun, and have become prepositions (e.g., considering his age).


6. Fill in the blank:

Aahna didn’t reach her class ____ noon.

A) to
B) until
C) at
D) in

Answer: B) until

Reason: "Till/until" is used only for time, whereas "to" is used for time and place.


7. The statement "I have written a letter" belongs to which tense?

A) Simple past tense
B) Present continuous tense
C) Present perfect tense
D) Past perfect tense

Answer: C) Present perfect tense

Reason: It denotes a completed action that is in a perfect state in the present.


8. Fill in the blank:

He lives ___ Bezonbagh ___ Nagpur.

A) at, in
B) in, at
C) at, at
D) in, in

Answer: A) at, in

Reason: 'In' is used with large towns/cities, while 'at' is used for smaller towns or villages.


9. In which case is the present continuous tense NOT used?

A) For an action happening now.
B) For an action that began in the past and is still continuing.
C) For a future plan.
D) For a temporary action.

Answer: B) For an action that began in the past and is still continuing.

Reason: This is the function of the present perfect continuous tense (e.g., "I have been writing...").


10. Which of these is NOT a simple preposition?

A) At
B) In
C) Above
D) From

Answer: C) Above

Reason: 'Above' is a compound preposition, generally formed by prefixing a preposition to another word. Simple prepositions include at, by, for, from, in.


11. The antonym of the word 'adamant' is:

A) Decent
B) Baroque
C) Placid
D) Yielding

Answer: D) Yielding

Reason: 'Adamant' means refusing to be persuaded, and its antonym is 'yielding,' meaning giving in.


12. She has an aptitude .............................architecture.

A) For
B) Of
C) To
D) In

Answer: A) For

Reason: The correct idiom is "aptitude for".


13. 'Her death at so early an age is sad.' This sentence is:

A) Simple sentence
B) Compound sentence
C) Complex sentence
D) None

Answer: A) Simple sentence

Reason: It has one independent clause with a single subject-verb relationship.


14. Ten dollars ............................ a high price to pay.

A) Are
B) Has
C) Have
D) Is

Answer: D) Is

Reason: The subject is treated as a single unit of currency, hence singular.


15. David has done his part and so..................I.

A) Did
B) Am
C) Has
D) Have

Answer: D) Have

Reason: This is an example of inversion used with "so" to express agreement.


16. The correct sentence pattern of 'I gave you money.' is:

A) S + V + O
B) S + V + IO + DO
C) S + V + O + N
D) S + V + Pronoun

Answer: B) S + V + IO + DO

Reason: "I" (Subject) + "gave" (Verb) + "you" (Indirect Object) + "money" (Direct Object).


17. 'A book was offered to them by her.' The equivalent active voice is:

A) She offered them a book.
B) She offered they a book.
C) She had offered them a book.
D) She has offered them a book.

Answer: A) She offered them a book.

Reason: The active voice changes the subject to the doer ("she") and uses the simple past tense.


18. He said, "I am sorry I'm late." The indirect speech of this form is:

A) He said that he was sorry he was late.
B) He apologized for being late.
C) He said that he had been sorry for being late.
D) He told that he was sorry for being late.

Answer: B) He apologized for being late.

Reason: This is a more natural and idiomatic way to report an apology.


19. Choose the correctly ordered sentence:

A) They on the weekends often play football.
B) Often they play football on the weekends.
C) They often play football on the weekends.
D) They play football often on the weekends.

Answer: C) They often play football on the weekends.

Reason: Adverbs of frequency like "often" are usually placed before the main verb.


20. If he ______ more careful, he wouldn't have met with an accident.

A) Was
B) Had been
C) Were
D) Has been

Answer: B) Had been

Reason: This is a third conditional sentence, referring to an unreal past condition.


21. She said that she ______ speak French when she was young.

A) May
B) Could
C) Can
D) Might

Answer: B) Could

Reason: 'Could' is the past tense of 'can' and is used to express past ability.


22. The jury divided in their opinion. (Fill in the blank with the correct verb)

A) was
B) were
C) is
D) has been

Answer: B) were

Reason: A collective noun takes a plural verb when members are acting individually.


23. By the next year, I ______ (learn) French for five years.

A) will learn
B) will have learned
C) have learned
D) would learn

Answer: B) will have learned

Reason: Future perfect tense is used to describe an action that will be completed by a specific time in the future.


24. The vines were ______ the garden through the broken fence.

A) creeping down
B) creeping under
C) creeping into
D) creeping off

Answer: C) creeping into

Reason: The preposition "into" indicates movement from outside to inside.


25. Rachna has been living in New York ______ 2005.

A) from
B) by
C) since
D) for

Answer: C) since

Reason: 'Since' is used with a specific point in time (2005).


26. The couple stayed in Kerala ________ two weeks.

A) since
B) for
C) by
D) through

Answer: B) for

Reason: 'For' is used with a duration of time (two weeks).


27. A suspension bridge was built ______ the river.

A) under
B) in
C) over
D) by

Answer: C) over

Reason: 'Over' indicates that the bridge spans the river.


28. The students decided to go to school ______ foot.

A) by
B) on
C) at
D) through

Answer: B) on

Reason: The correct idiom is "on foot".


29. Shabnam has ______ MBA from Harvard.

A) a
B) the
C) an
D) no article

Answer: C) an

Reason: The acronym 'MBA' begins with a vowel sound.


30. Children often have their way ______ throwing tantrums.

A) from
B) with
C) by
D) for

Answer: C) by

Reason: The preposition "by" is used to indicate the method or means.


Vocabulary & Comprehension (20 Questions)

31. The synonym of Interesting is:

A) Crucial
B) Fascinating
C) Boring
D) Puny

Answer: B) Fascinating

Reason: 'Fascinating' is a synonym for interesting.


32. The synonym of Conflict is:

A) Accord
B) Strife
C) Harmony
D) Consensus

Answer: B) Strife

Reason: 'Strife' means conflict or disagreement.


33. The antonym of Ascend is:

A) Defence
B) Advance
C) Ancient
D) Descend

Answer: D) Descend

Reason: 'Descend' means to go down, the opposite of ascend.


34. The antonym of Rapid is:

A) Sluggish
B) Foolish
C) Humble
D) Swift

Answer: A) Sluggish

Reason: 'Sluggish' means slow, the opposite of rapid.


35. The antonym of Frank is:

A) Greedy
B) Timid
C) Reserved
D) Miserable

Answer: C) Reserved

Reason: 'Frank' means open and honest, while 'reserved' means restrained.

36. The antonym of Captivity is:

A) Humility
B) Liberty
C) Timidity
D) Compassion

Answer: B) Liberty

Reason: 'Liberty' means freedom, the opposite of captivity.


37. The synonym of Small is:

A) Gross
B) Enormous
C) Trivial
D) Vital

Answer: C) Trivial

Reason: 'Trivial' can mean small or insignificant.


38. "Break the ice" means:

A) To smash something
B) To make a mistake
C) To start a conversation
D) To indulge in a fight

Answer: C) To start a conversation

Reason: This is an idiom that means to initiate conversation in a social setting.


39. "Once in a blue moon" means:

A) Frequently
B) Never
C) Rarely
D) Daily

Answer: C) Rarely

Reason: This idiom means something happens very infrequently.


40. The word 'bow' in the sentence "Take a bow after your performance" means:

A) The front of a ship
B) A ribbon tied around a package
C) A gesture of respect
D) A medieval weapon

Answer: C) A gesture of respect

Reason: In this context, "take a bow" is a gesture of acknowledging applause.


41. The phonemic transcription of the word 'agreement' is:

A) /əˈɡrimənt/
B) /əˈɡri:mənt/
C) /əˈɡ(r)iːmənt/
D) /əˈɡrimə:nt/

Answer: C) /əˈɡ(r)iːmənt/

Reason: Correct transcription includes the long 'e' sound and the 'r' in parentheses to indicate it may be pronounced.


42. Arjun saw ________ artifacts in the museum.

A) many
B) much
C) any
D) a little

Answer: A) many

Reason: 'Many' is used with countable plural nouns (artifacts).


43. Divya brought ______ information with her.

A) some
B) several
C) any
D) many

Answer: A) some

Reason: 'Some' is used with uncountable nouns (information).


44. Alina is ______ university student.

A) an
B) a
C) the
D) no article

Answer: B) a

Reason: The article 'a' is used before a consonant sound ('university' begins with a 'yu' sound).


45. My teacher's rants make me furious _______. (Punctuation)

A) .
B) ?
C) ;
D) !

Answer: D) !

Reason: An exclamation mark is used to convey strong emotion.


46. He exclaimed with relief that his father had returned safe from the battlefield. (Choose the correct direct narration)

A) He said, "I am relieved my father had returned safe from the battlefield."
B) He exclaimed, "My father returned safe from the battlefield."
C) He sighed with relief, "My father has returned safe from the battlefield."
D) He said with relief, "My father had returned safe from the battlefield."

Answer: C) He sighed with relief, "My father has returned safe from the battlefield."

Reason: This best captures the emotion and the correct tense for direct speech.


47. "Don't touch the hot stove", warned my mother. (Choose the correct indirect narration)

A) My mother warned me that I should touch the hot stove.
B) My mother warned me to not touch the hot stove.
C) My mother warned me not to touch the hot stove.
D) My mother warned me to touch the hot stove.

Answer: C) My mother warned me not to touch the hot stove.

Reason: The infinitive "not to touch" is used to report a negative command.


48. The police caught the thief. (Choose the correct passive voice)

A) The thief has been caught by the police.
B) The thief was to be caught by the police.
C) The thief was caught by the police.
D) The sentence cannot be changed into passive voice.

Answer: C) The thief was caught by the police.

Reason: The simple past active voice becomes simple past passive voice.


49. The book Crime and Punishment was written by Dostoevsky. (Choose the correct active voice)

A) Dostoevsky has written the book Crime and Punishment.
B) Dostoevsky writes the book Crime and Punishment.
C) Dostoevsky wrote the book Crime and Punishment.
D) Dostoevsky had written the book Crime and Punishment.

Answer: C) Dostoevsky wrote the book Crime and Punishment.

Reason: The simple past passive voice becomes simple past active voice.


50. Shikha asked me if I had seen her book. (Choose the correct direct narration)

A) Shikha said, "Have you seen the book?"
B) Shikha asked me, "Did you see my book?"
C) Shikha asked me, "Have you seen my book?"
D) Shikha asked, "Had you seen the book?"

Answer: C) Shikha asked me, "Have you seen my book?"

Reason: The tense and pronouns change appropriately when converting back to direct speech.

 

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