Useful Templates in PTE
1.
Describe
Image (DI) – Universal Template
Use for: Bar graphs, line graphs, pie charts, tables, maps, process diagrams,
flowcharts.
Template:
“The given image shows information about [main topic / title].”
“According to the graph, we can see that the highest value is around [max
number/name] , and the lowest value is approximately [min number/name] .”
“The figures vary across different categories. For example, [pick one clear
data point] reaches about [value] .”
“In conclusion, this image clearly illustrates the trends and comparisons in
[main topic] .”
Pro tip: If you
don’t know exact numbers, say “around / approximately / roughly” + guess.
MAP Template
Use for: Geographical maps, city layouts, road maps, or any visual showing
locations.
Template:
"This map illustrates [location / area name] ."
"At the top / bottom / left / right, we can see [feature A] ."
"In the center / middle, there is [feature B] ."
"To the north / south / east / west, we have [feature C] ."
"Overall, this map shows the layout / distribution of [main purpose]
."
Sample Answer (Map of a Zoo)
"This map illustrates a zoo layout."
"At the top left, we can see the entrance and ticket counter."
"In the center, there is a large lake with birds and water animals."
"To the east, we have the reptile house and to the west, the mammal
section."
"Overall, this map shows the arrangement of animal exhibits for
visitors."
Process (Natural) Template
Use for: Water cycle, photosynthesis, life cycle of butterfly/frog, weather
formation, etc.
Template:
"This diagram shows the natural process of [name of process] ."
"First, [step 1] occurs, which leads to [result] ."
"Then, [step 2] happens, followed by [step 3] ."
"After that, [step 4] takes place, resulting in [final outcome] ."
"Overall, this is a continuous / cyclical natural process."
Sample Answer (Water Cycle)
"This diagram shows the natural process of the water cycle."
"First, water from oceans and lakes evaporates due to heat from the
sun."
"Then, the water vapor rises and condenses into clouds, followed by
precipitation in the form of rain or snow."
"After that, water returns to rivers and oceans, completing the
cycle."
"Overall, this is a continuous natural process driven by solar
energy."
Process (Manmade) Template
Use for: Manufacturing, food production (e.g., chocolate, coffee), recycling,
electricity generation, etc.
Template:
"This diagram illustrates the manmade process of [name of process] ."
"The process begins with [raw material / first step] ."
"Next, [step 2] is carried out using [machine / method] ."
"After that, [step 3] takes place, which produces [intermediate product]
."
"Finally, the end product is [final output] , which is then [packaged /
distributed] ."
"Overall, this is a linear / sequential manmade process."
Sample Answer (Chocolate Production)
"This diagram illustrates the manmade process of chocolate
production."
"The process begins with harvesting ripe cacao pods from cacao
trees."
"Next, the beans are fermented, dried, and then roasted to develop
flavor."
"After that, the roasted beans are ground into a thick paste called
chocolate liquor."
"Finally, the end product is chocolate, which is then molded, cooled, and
packaged."
"Overall, this is a sequential manmade process involving multiple
stages."
Summarize Group
Discussion
(SGD)
Template for Summarize Group
Discussion
The group
discussion revolves around [central topic/issue] . One participant argues that
[point/view A] , while another counters that [point/view B] . A third member
adds that [point/view C] . Despite differing opinions, the group agrees that
[common ground or conclusion] .
Sample Answer
Sample summary
using the template:
The group discussion revolves around whether schools should ban smartphones.
One participant argues that phones cause
distraction and reduce academic performance, while another counters that
they are essential learning tools and
help students access information quickly. A third member adds that a complete ban is unrealistic, but usage
rules should be implemented. Despite differing opinions, the group agrees
that schools need a balanced policy
rather than a full ban.
Short Template (50–70 words)
The discussion
focuses on [topic] . [Speaker A] believes [point A] . In contrast, [Speaker B]
feels [point B] . Meanwhile, [Speaker C] highlights [point C] . Ultimately, the
group concludes that [final agreement or outcome] .
Example of Short
Template in Use
The discussion
focuses on remote work policies.
Sarah believes full remote work
increases productivity. In contrast, John
feels in-person collaboration is irreplaceable. Meanwhile, Lisa highlights a hybrid model as the best compromise. Ultimately, the group concludes
that companies should offer flexible
arrangements based on role.
Tips for Success
|
Tip |
Explanation |
|
Note speaker
roles |
Identify who
says what (first speaker, second, etc.) |
|
Capture
contrasts |
Use words like
however, in contrast, while, whereas |
|
End with
agreement |
Most
discussions reach a partial or full conclusion |
|
Stay objective |
Don't add your
opinion, just summarize theirs |
|
Word count |
Aim for 50–70
words (unless specified otherwise) |
Summarize Spoken Text (SST) – listen to lecture, write
summary.
Template
The
speaker discusses [main topic] , highlighting that [key point 1] .
Additionally, it is mentioned that [key point 2] . The lecture also emphasizes
[key point 3] . In conclusion, the speaker suggests that [final message or
recommendation].
Example Fill-in:
The
speaker discusses the impact of remote
work on productivity, highlighting that employees often report higher focus without daily commutes. Additionally,
it is mentioned that collaboration and
team bonding can become more challenging. The lecture also emphasizes the importance of regular virtual check-ins.
In conclusion, the speaker suggests that a
hybrid model may offer the best balance.
Tips:
Write 50–70 words (one paragraph).
Use academic, neutral language.
Focus on main ideas, not small details.
Connect
ideas with transition words like additionally, however, therefore, in
conclusion.
Retell Lecture (RL) – speak summary.
Retell Lecture (RL) –
Universal Template
Use for: Any
academic lecture (audio + image, or audio only).
Template:
“The lecture was about [main topic] .”
“First, the speaker mentioned that [key point 1] .”
“Then, he/she explained [key point 2] , for example, [example / detail] .”
“Finally, the speaker concluded by saying that [final point / implication] .”
“Overall, this lecture was informative and clearly presented.”
Alternative shorter version (for
low-scoring content but high fluency):
“The lecture
discussed [topic] .
According to the speaker, [point 1] and [point 2] .
Also, it is important to note that [point 3] .
That concludes my summary.”
Sample Lecture Context (imaginary)
·
Topic: The impact of plastic pollution on marine ecosystems
·
Key points mentioned:
·
8 million tons of plastic enter oceans annually
·
Microplastics are ingested by fish → enter human food chain
·
Example: Sea turtles mistake plastic bags for jellyfish
·
Conclusion: Urgent need for biodegradable alternatives
Sample
Answer 1 – Full Template
The lecture was about the
impact of plastic pollution on marine ecosystems .
First, the speaker mentioned that approximately
8 million tons of plastic waste enter the oceans every year .
Then, he explained how microplastics
are ingested by fish and eventually
enter the human food chain , for example, sea turtles often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish, which can be
fatal for them .
Finally, the speaker concluded by saying that there is an urgent need to develop and adopt biodegradable
alternatives to conventional plastics .
Overall, this lecture was informative and clearly presented.
Sample
Answer 2 – Shorter Version (Fluency-focused)
The lecture discussed plastic pollution in marine environments .
According to the speaker, 8 million
tons of plastic enter the ocean annually and microplastics travel up the food
chain to humans .
Also, it is important to note that
sea turtles frequently die after ingesting plastic bags they mistake for jellyfish.
That concludes my summary.
Additional Sample –
Different Topic (Climate Change)
Lecture points:
·
Global temperatures rising due to CO₂ emissions
·
Melting ice caps → rising sea levels
·
Example: Coastal cities like Miami face regular flooding
·
Conclusion: Renewable energy is the only long-term solution
Full
template version:
The lecture was about the causes and consequences of climate
change .
First, the speaker mentioned that rising
CO₂ emissions are directly linked to increasing global temperatures .
Then, he explained how melting polar
ice caps contribute to rising sea levels , for example, coastal cities such as Miami already
experience regular flooding during high tides .
Finally, the speaker concluded by saying that transitioning to renewable energy sources is the only long-term
solution .
Overall, this lecture was informative and clearly presented.
Shorter
version:
The
lecture discussed climate change and its
effects.
According to the speaker, CO₂ emissions
are raising global temperatures and melting ice caps cause sea levels to rise.
Also, it is important to note that Miami
and other coastal cities face frequent flooding.
That concludes my summary.
Summary Table for Exam Strategy
|
Task |
Time
to speak |
Template
focus |
|
Describe Image |
35–40 sec |
Start with
title, mention max/min, give example, conclude |
|
Retell Lecture |
40 sec |
Topic → 3
details → conclusion |
|
Summarize
Discussion (if asked) |
40 sec |
Issue →
different views → agreement/outcome |
✅ These templates work because PTE scoring
prioritizes oral fluency and pronunciation over deep analytical content. Do not
pause — keep speaking smoothly with these frames.
Universal Template for
Respond to Situations
You will hear a
short scenario (e.g., a customer complaint, a workplace issue, asking for help,
apologizing, giving advice, requesting information).
Your response
should be 1–2 short, natural sentences that directly address the situation.
Template
Structure:
[Polite opening /
acknowledgment] + [appropriate action / suggestion / request / apology] +
[closing (optional)]
Common Situation
Types & Fixed Phrases:
|
Situation
Type |
Template
Example |
|
Apologizing |
"I'm
really sorry. I'll fix that right away." |
|
Making a
request |
"Could you
please help me with this?" |
|
Giving advice |
"You
should contact customer support immediately." |
|
Declining
politely |
"I'm
afraid I can't do that, but I can offer an alternative." |
|
Agreeing to
help |
"Of
course, I'd be happy to assist you with that." |
|
Asking for
clarification |
"Sorry,
could you repeat that? I didn't quite catch it." |
|
Expressing
understanding |
"I see the
problem. Let me check and get back to you." |
|
Offering a
solution |
"What if
we try rescheduling the meeting?" |
Full Example
(with situation + response)
Situation
(heard):
"You are at a hotel. The room you booked is not ready. What do you say to
the receptionist?"
Your response
(using template):
Excuse me, I booked a room under the name Sumit
Tiwari, but I was told it's not ready
yet. Could you please let me know how long the wait might be? Also, is it
possible to store my luggage here while I wait? Thank you for your help.
For High PTE
Score (Oral Fluency + Appropriateness):
|
Do |
Don’t |
|
Speak
naturally, like real conversation |
Memorize long,
unnatural sentences |
|
Use polite
phrases (please, sorry, could you) |
Give too many
details or reasons |
|
Keep it short
(5–12 words ideal) |
Pause too long
thinking |
|
Respond
immediately after the beep |
Repeat the
situation back word-for-word |
Quick Reference
Card (Memorize these 8):
Apology:
"I'm sorry about that. I'll take care of it."
Request:
"Could you please help me with this problem?"
Advice: "You
should probably speak to a manager."
Polite refusal:
"I'd like to, but I'm afraid I can't right now."
Offer help:
"Sure, what do you need me to do?"
Ask for time:
"Let me think about that for a moment."
Clarify:
"Sorry, I didn't catch that. Could you say it again?"
Confirm:
"Okay, I understand. I'll do that right now."
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