Monday, 27 July 2026

PTE Discussion Essay 10 Additional PTE Essays

PTE Discussion Essay 10 Additional PTE Essays 

1. Question:

Some people believe that social media has more negative effects than positive effects on society. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Answer

Introduction

The issue of whether social media has more negative effects than positive effects has become a matter of considerable debate in recent times. While some people believe that social media platforms offer numerous benefits, others argue that they cause significant harm to society. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own opinion.

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To begin with, there are several reasons why social media can be considered beneficial. Firstly, it enables instant communication across long distances, helping people maintain relationships with friends and family worldwide. Secondly, it provides a platform for businesses, activists, and educators to reach large audiences quickly and cost-effectively. For example, many small businesses have grown significantly through social media marketing. Therefore, it is understandable why many people support this viewpoint.

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On the other hand, those who oppose this idea argue that social media has serious drawbacks. They claim that excessive use leads to addiction, reduced productivity, and mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Moreover, the spread of misinformation and cyberbullying has become increasingly common on these platforms. Consequently, this perspective also holds significant value.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both sides of the argument have valid points. However, after careful consideration, I firmly believe that social media has more positive effects when used responsibly because it connects people and enables information sharing. Hence, it is essential that users practice digital literacy and time management for a balanced online experience.


2. Question:

Some people think that governments should spend more money on public healthcare, while others believe that individuals should be responsible for their own health. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Answer

Introduction

The issue of healthcare funding has become a matter of considerable debate in recent times. While some people believe that governments should invest more in public health services, others argue that individuals should take personal responsibility for their wellbeing. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own opinion.

Body Paragraph 1

To begin with, there are several reasons why government spending on healthcare can be considered beneficial. Firstly, it ensures that all citizens have access to quality medical services regardless of their financial situation. Secondly, public health systems can prevent the spread of infectious diseases through vaccination programs and health education. For example, countries with universal healthcare often have higher life expectancy rates. Therefore, it is understandable why many people support this viewpoint.

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On the other hand, those who oppose this idea argue that individuals should be accountable for their own health. They claim that people make lifestyle choices such as diet, exercise, and smoking that directly affect their wellbeing. Moreover, excessive government spending on healthcare may lead to higher taxes and reduce personal motivation to stay healthy. Consequently, this perspective also holds significant value.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both sides of the argument have valid points. However, after careful consideration, I firmly believe that governments should provide basic healthcare for all while encouraging personal responsibility because this creates a healthier society. Hence, it is essential that public health policies combine government support with individual accountability.


3. Question:

Some people believe that the death penalty is an effective way to reduce crime, while others think it should be abolished. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Answer

Introduction

The issue of the death penalty has become a matter of considerable debate in recent times. While some people believe that capital punishment deters crime and ensures justice, others argue that it is inhumane and should be abolished. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own opinion.

Body Paragraph 1

To begin with, there are several reasons why the death penalty can be considered necessary. Firstly, it serves as a strong deterrent against serious crimes such as murder and terrorism by instilling fear in potential offenders. Secondly, it provides closure and justice for victims' families who have suffered immense loss. For example, some countries have reported lower crime rates after implementing capital punishment. Therefore, it is understandable why many people support this viewpoint.

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On the other hand, those who oppose this idea argue that the death penalty violates human rights and fundamental dignity. They claim that innocent people may be executed due to judicial errors, which is irreversible. Moreover, many studies show that the death penalty does not effectively reduce crime compared to life imprisonment. Consequently, this perspective also holds significant value.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both sides of the argument have valid points. However, after careful consideration, I firmly believe that the death penalty should be abolished because the risk of executing innocent people is too great. Hence, it is essential that justice systems focus on rehabilitation and alternative punishments.


4. Question:

Some people think that animals should be used for medical research, while others believe it is cruel and unnecessary. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Answer

Introduction

The issue of animal testing for medical research has become a matter of considerable debate in recent times. While some people believe that using animals is essential for scientific progress, others argue that it is unethical and should be banned. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own opinion.

Body Paragraph 1

To begin with, there are several reasons why animal testing can be considered necessary. Firstly, it has contributed to life-saving medical breakthroughs such as vaccines, antibiotics, and surgical techniques that have benefited millions of people. Secondly, animals share biological similarities with humans, making them suitable models for studying diseases and testing treatments. For example, many critical medications would not have been developed without animal research. Therefore, it is understandable why many people support this viewpoint.

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On the other hand, those who oppose this idea argue that animal testing is cruel and causes unnecessary suffering. They claim that technological alternatives such as computer simulations and tissue cultures are becoming more reliable. Moreover, animals have rights and should not be exploited for human benefit. Consequently, this perspective also holds significant value.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both sides of the argument have valid points. However, after careful consideration, I firmly believe that animal testing should be minimised but not completely banned because medical advancements still require some animal research. Hence, it is essential that strict ethical guidelines and alternative methods are prioritised.


5. Question:

Some people think that homework should be abolished in schools, while others believe it is essential for academic success. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Answer

Introduction

The issue of homework in schools has become a matter of considerable debate in recent times. While some people believe that homework should be eliminated to reduce student stress, others argue that it is crucial for reinforcing learning and academic achievement. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own opinion.

Body Paragraph 1

To begin with, there are several reasons why homework can be considered beneficial. Firstly, it allows students to practise and reinforce what they have learned in class, improving retention and understanding. Secondly, homework develops important skills such as time management, independent study, and self-discipline. For example, students who regularly complete homework often perform better in examinations. Therefore, it is understandable why many people support this viewpoint.

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On the other hand, those who oppose this idea argue that homework places excessive pressure on students and reduces family time. They claim that children need time for physical activity, hobbies, and relaxation to develop holistically. Moreover, homework often creates inequality, as some students lack resources or parental support at home. Consequently, this perspective also holds significant value.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both sides of the argument have valid points. However, after careful consideration, I firmly believe that moderate homework is beneficial because it reinforces classroom learning and builds study habits. Hence, it is essential that teachers assign reasonable amounts of homework suited to students' age and capabilities.

6. Question:

Some people think that nuclear power is a safe and clean energy source, while others believe it is dangerous and should be replaced. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Answer

Introduction

The issue of nuclear power as an energy source has become a matter of considerable debate in recent times. While some people believe that nuclear energy is safe and environmentally friendly, others argue that it poses serious risks and should be phased out. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own opinion.

Body Paragraph 1

To begin with, there are several reasons why nuclear power can be considered beneficial. Firstly, it produces large amounts of energy with minimal carbon emissions, helping to combat climate change. Secondly, nuclear plants provide a reliable and consistent power supply compared to intermittent renewable sources like solar and wind. For example, countries like France generate a significant portion of their electricity from nuclear energy. Therefore, it is understandable why many people support this viewpoint.

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On the other hand, those who oppose this idea argue that nuclear power is inherently dangerous. They claim that accidents such as Chernobyl and Fukushima have caused catastrophic environmental and health consequences. Moreover, the disposal of radioactive waste remains an unresolved issue that threatens future generations. Consequently, this perspective also holds significant value.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both sides of the argument have valid points. However, after careful consideration, I firmly believe that nuclear power should be used cautiously while renewable sources are developed because it offers a low-carbon solution for energy needs. Hence, it is essential that safety standards and waste management technology are continuously improved.


7. Question:

Some people believe that making friends is more difficult today than in the past. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Answer

Introduction

The issue of making friends in modern society has become a matter of considerable debate in recent times. While some people believe that forming friendships has become more challenging today, others argue that technology has made it easier than ever. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own opinion.

Body Paragraph 1

To begin with, there are several reasons why making friends can be considered easier today. Firstly, social media platforms and messaging apps allow people to connect with others who share similar interests regardless of physical location. Secondly, online communities provide opportunities to build friendships through shared hobbies, professional networks, and support groups. For example, many people have formed lasting friendships through online gaming or interest-based forums. Therefore, it is understandable why many people support this viewpoint.

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On the other hand, those who oppose this idea argue that friendships are less meaningful today. They claim that online interactions lack the depth and emotional connection of face-to-face relationships. Moreover, busy lifestyles and digital distractions reduce opportunities for genuine social bonding in real life. Consequently, this perspective also holds significant value.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both sides of the argument have valid points. However, after careful consideration, I firmly believe that making friends is neither easier nor harder but simply different because technology has transformed social interactions. Hence, it is essential that people invest time in both online and offline relationships for meaningful connections.


8. Question:

Some people think that advertising is essential for economic growth, while others believe it manipulates consumers. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Answer

Introduction

The issue of advertising has become a matter of considerable debate in recent times. While some people believe that advertising drives economic growth and consumer awareness, others argue that it manipulates people and promotes unnecessary consumption. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own opinion.

Body Paragraph 1

To begin with, there are several reasons why advertising can be considered beneficial. Firstly, it informs consumers about new products and services, helping them make informed purchasing decisions. Secondly, advertising supports businesses by increasing sales and creating employment opportunities across various industries. For example, many small businesses rely on advertising to compete with larger companies. Therefore, it is understandable why many people support this viewpoint.

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On the other hand, those who oppose this idea argue that advertising is manipulative and misleading. They claim that advertisements often create artificial needs and promote materialism, especially targeting vulnerable groups such as children. Moreover, false or exaggerated claims can deceive consumers and lead to dissatisfaction. Consequently, this perspective also holds significant value.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both sides of the argument have valid points. However, after careful consideration, I firmly believe that advertising is essential when properly regulated because it stimulates economic activity and consumer choice. Hence, it is essential that governments enforce truth-in-advertising laws and protect consumers from manipulation.


9. Question:

Some people think that parents should be held legally responsible for their children's actions. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Answer

Introduction

The issue of parental responsibility for children's actions has become a matter of considerable debate in recent times. While some people believe that parents should be legally accountable, others argue that children must bear responsibility for their own behaviour. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own opinion.

Body Paragraph 1

To begin with, there are several reasons why parental responsibility can be considered appropriate. Firstly, parents are the primary caregivers and influencers during a child's formative years, making them responsible for instilling moral values and discipline. Secondly, holding parents accountable encourages them to monitor their children's behaviour more closely. For example, some jurisdictions have laws holding parents financially liable for their children's vandalism. Therefore, it is understandable why many people support this viewpoint.

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On the other hand, those who oppose this idea argue that children should be responsible for their own choices. They claim that as individuals develop, they become capable of distinguishing right from wrong. Moreover, punishing parents for their children's actions may be unfair, especially when children act out despite good parenting. Consequently, this perspective also holds significant value.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both sides of the argument have valid points. However, after careful consideration, I firmly believe that parents should share some responsibility but not be fully liable because children need to learn personal accountability. Hence, it is essential that legal systems consider the child's age and maturity when determining responsibility.


10. Question:

Some people think that owning a home is more important than renting, while others prefer the flexibility of renting. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Answer

Introduction

The issue of whether to own or rent a home has become a matter of considerable debate in recent times. While some people believe that home ownership is essential for financial security and stability, others argue that renting offers greater flexibility and lower costs. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own opinion.

Body Paragraph 1

To begin with, there are several reasons why owning a home can be considered preferable. Firstly, property ownership builds equity over time and is often a good long-term investment that appreciates in value. Secondly, home owners have the freedom to renovate and decorate their space according to personal taste without seeking landlord permission. For example, many people view home ownership as a sign of achievement and stability. Therefore, it is understandable why many people support this viewpoint.

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On the other hand, those who oppose this idea argue that renting offers greater advantages. They claim that renters can easily relocate for career opportunities or lifestyle changes without the burden of selling property. Moreover, tenants are not responsible for major maintenance costs, which are typically handled by landlords. Consequently, this perspective also holds significant value.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both sides of the argument have valid points. However, after careful consideration, I firmly believe that home ownership is more beneficial in the long run because it provides financial security and personal freedom. Hence, it is essential that individuals consider their long-term goals and financial situation before making housing decisions.

 

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