10 Sets of PTE Reading & Writing Fill in the Blanks
(4–5 Gaps Each | Options in Single Line Format | Answers at
the End)
Set 1: Climate Change and Global Warming
Climate
change is one of the most 1.________ issues facing humanity today.
Scientists have 2.________ that global temperatures are rising at an
alarming rate. The burning of fossil fuels has 3.________ to a
significant increase in greenhouse gas emissions. Governments around the world
must 4.________ urgent action to address this crisis. Individuals can also
5.________ a difference by reducing their carbon footprint.
Options:
1.
A) trivial B) pressing C) minor D)
casual
2.
A) ignored B) denied C) concluded D)
refused
3.
A) contributed B) resulted C) led D)
added
4.
A) make B) do C) give D) take
5.
A) do B) make C) take D) give
Set 2: The Importance of Education
Education
plays a 1.________ role in shaping the future of individuals and
nations. Research has 2.________ that educated people tend to earn higher
salaries and enjoy better health. Governments should 3.________ more
resources into education to ensure equal opportunities for all. Teachers must 4.________
a positive impact on their students. Students should also 5.________
full advantage of the opportunities available to them.
Options:
1.
A) minor B) vital C) casual D)
trivial
2.
A) denied B) ignored C) demonstrated
D) refused
3.
A) make B) do C) allocate D) take
4.
A) make B) do C) take D) have
5.
A) make B) take C) do D) give
Set 3: Technology and Communication
The
rapid advancement of technology has 1.________ the way people
communicate. Social media platforms have 2.________ a significant impact
on interpersonal relationships. Many people now 3.________ more time on
their phones than with their families. Experts have 4.________ concerns
about the negative effects of excessive screen time. It is important to 5.________
a balance between online and offline interactions.
Options:
1.
A) maintained B) transformed C)
preserved D) kept
2.
A) taken B) made C) had D) done
3.
A) make B) take C) spend D) do
4.
A) raised B) made C) took D) did
5.
A) make B) do C) take D) strike
Set 4: Health and Lifestyle
Maintaining
a healthy lifestyle is essential for overall well-being. Regular exercise can 1.________
a significant difference to your physical and mental health. Doctors recommend
that people 2.________ a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables.
Studies have 3.________ a strong link between stress and various
illnesses. It is crucial to 4.________ enough sleep every night. People
should also 5.________ regular check-ups with their physicians.
Options:
1.
A) do B) make C) take D) give
2.
A) make B) do C) maintain D) take
3.
A) denied B) ignored C) established
D) refused
4.
A) make B) take C) get D) do
5.
A) make B) do C) take D) have
Set 5: Business and Economy
The
success of any business depends on its ability to 1.________ a profit
while maintaining customer satisfaction. Companies must 2.________
strategic decisions to remain competitive in the global market. Many firms have
3.________ significant investments in technology to improve efficiency.
Entrepreneurs need to 4.________ risks in order to grow their
businesses. It is also important to 5.________ a strong relationship
with customers.
Options:
1.
A) do B) take C) make D) give
2.
A) do B) take C) make D) give
3.
A) done B) taken C) made D) given
4.
A) make B) take C) do D) give
5.
A) make B) take C) build D) do
Set 6: Environment and Conservation
Protecting
the environment is a 1.________ responsibility for all citizens.
Deforestation has 2.________ a devastating impact on wildlife habitats.
Governments must 3.________ strict measures to prevent illegal logging.
Individuals can 4.________ a contribution by recycling and reducing
waste. We must 5.________ action now before it is too late.
Options:
1.
A) casual B) collective C) trivial
D) minor
2.
A) taken B) made C) had D) done
3.
A) make B) do C) impose D) take
4.
A) do B) take C) make D) give
5.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
Set 7: Travel and Tourism
Tourism
has 1.________ a significant contribution to the economy of many
countries. Travelers should 2.________ research before visiting a
foreign country. It is important to 3.________ respect for local customs
and traditions. Many tourists 4.________ advantage of package deals to
save money. The government has 5.________ new policies to promote
sustainable tourism.
Options:
1.
A) done B) taken C) made D) given
2.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
3.
A) make B) show C) take D) do
4.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
5.
A) made B) taken C) done D)
implemented
Set 8: Media and Society
The
media plays a 1.________ role in shaping public opinion. Journalists
have a responsibility to 2.________ accurate information to the public.
Social media has 3.________ the way people consume news. Many people now
4.________ their news from online sources rather than newspapers. It is
essential to 5.________ critical thinking skills when evaluating media
content.
Options:
1.
A) minor B) crucial C) trivial D)
casual
2.
A) make B) do C) provide D) take
3.
A) maintained B) preserved C)
revolutionized D) kept
4.
A) make B) take C) get D) do
5.
A) make B) develop C) take D) do
Set 9: Science and Innovation
Scientific
research has 1.________ to remarkable breakthroughs in medicine.
Innovation is essential for countries to 2.________ a competitive edge
in the global economy. Researchers must 3.________ rigorous experiments
to validate their findings. Governments should 4.________ more funding
into scientific research. Scientists have a responsibility to 5.________
their findings with the public.
Options:
1.
A) contributed B) resulted C) led D)
added
2.
A) make B) do C) gain D) take
3.
A) make B) do C) conduct D) take
4.
A) make B) invest C) take D) do
5.
A) make B) do C) share D) take
Set 10: Urbanization and Development
Rapid
urbanization has 1.________ significant challenges for many developing
countries. Cities must 2.________ adequate infrastructure to accommodate
growing populations. Planners need to 3.________ into account the needs
of all residents. Many governments have 4.________ steps to improve
urban transportation. It is important to 5.________ a balance between
development and environmental protection.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) created C) made D) done
2.
A) make B) do C) provide D) take
3.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
4.
A) made B) done C) taken D) given
5.
A) make B) strike C) take D) do
Answer Key
|
Set |
Gap 1 |
Gap 2 |
Gap 3 |
Gap 4 |
Gap 5 |
|
1 |
B |
C |
A |
D |
B |
|
2 |
B |
C |
C |
A |
B |
|
3 |
B |
C |
C |
A |
D |
|
4 |
B |
C |
C |
C |
D |
|
5 |
C |
C |
C |
B |
C |
|
6 |
B |
C |
C |
C |
C |
|
7 |
C |
B |
B |
C |
D |
|
8 |
B |
C |
C |
C |
B |
|
9 |
A |
C |
C |
B |
C |
|
10 |
B |
C |
C |
C |
B |
Answer Key in Random Order Format
(B.C.D.A Style)
Set 1
1.
B | 2. C | 3. A | 4. D | 5. B
Set 2
1.
B | 2. C | 3. C | 4. A | 5. B
Set 3
1.
B | 2. C | 3. C | 4. A | 5. D
Set 4
1.
B | 2. C | 3. C | 4. C | 5. D
Set 5
1.
C | 2. C | 3. C | 4. B | 5. C
Set 6
1.
B | 2. C | 3. C | 4. C | 5. C
Set 7
1.
C | 2. B | 3. B | 4. C | 5. D
Set 8
1.
B | 2. C | 3. C | 4. C | 5. B
Set 9
1.
A | 2. C | 3. C | 4. B | 5. C
Set 10
1.
B | 2. C | 3. C | 4. C | 5. B
Detailed Answers with Explanations
Set 1: Climate Change
1.
B)
pressing — "pressing issue" is a
common collocation meaning urgent.
2.
C)
concluded — "scientists have
concluded" is a standard academic collocation.
3.
A)
contributed — "contributed to" is the
correct collocation for causing something.
4.
D) take — "take action" is a fixed collocation.
5.
B) make — "make a difference" is a fixed collocation.
Set 2: Education
1.
B) vital — "vital role" is a strong academic collocation.
2.
C)
demonstrated — "research has
demonstrated" is a common academic collocation.
3.
C)
allocate — "allocate resources" is
a standard collocation.
4.
A) make — "make an impact" is a fixed collocation.
5.
B) take — "take advantage of" is a fixed collocation.
Set 3: Technology
1.
B)
transformed — "transformed the way"
is a common collocation.
2.
C) had — "had an impact" is a fixed collocation.
3.
C) spend — "spend time" is a fixed collocation.
4.
A) raised — "raised concerns" is a standard collocation.
5.
D) strike — "strike a balance" is a fixed collocation.
Set 4: Health
1.
B) make — "make a difference" is a fixed collocation.
2.
C)
maintain — "maintain a diet" is a
common collocation.
3.
C)
established — "established a link" is
a standard academic collocation.
4.
C) get — "get enough sleep" is a common collocation.
5.
D) have — "have check-ups" is a common collocation.
Set 5: Business
1.
C) make — "make a profit" is a fixed collocation.
2.
C) make — "make decisions" is a fixed collocation.
3.
C) made — "made investments" is a standard collocation.
4.
B) take — "take risks" is a fixed collocation.
5.
C) build — "build a relationship" is a common collocation.
Set 6: Environment
1.
B)
collective — "collective
responsibility" is a strong collocation.
2.
C) had — "had an impact" is a fixed collocation.
3.
C) impose — "impose measures" is a standard collocation.
4.
C) make — "make a contribution" is a fixed collocation.
5.
C) take — "take action" is a fixed collocation.
Set 7: Travel
1.
C) made — "made a contribution" is a fixed collocation.
2.
B) do — "do research" is a fixed collocation.
3.
B) show — "show respect" is a fixed collocation.
4.
C) take — "take advantage of" is a fixed collocation.
5.
D)
implemented — "implemented policies"
is a standard collocation.
Set 8: Media
1.
B) crucial — "crucial role" is a strong academic
collocation.
2.
C) provide — "provide information" is a standard
collocation.
3.
C)
revolutionized — "revolutionized the
way" is a common collocation.
4.
C) get — "get news" is a common collocation.
5.
B) develop — "develop skills" is a standard collocation.
Set 9: Science
1.
A)
contributed — "contributed to" is the
correct collocation.
2.
C) gain — "gain an edge" is a fixed collocation.
3.
C) conduct — "conduct experiments" is a standard
collocation.
4.
B) invest — "invest funding" is a common collocation.
5.
C) share — "share findings" is a standard academic
collocation.
Set 10: Urbanization
1.
B) created — "created challenges" is a common collocation.
2.
C) provide — "provide infrastructure" is a standard
collocation.
3.
C) take — "take into account" is a fixed collocation.
4.
C) taken — "taken steps" is a fixed collocation.
5.
B) strike — "strike a balance" is a fixed collocation.
20 Long Passages with Advanced
Collocations for PTE Reading & Writing Fill in the Blanks
(4–5 Gaps Each | Options in Single Line Format | Answers in
Random Order at the End)
Passage 1: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on
Employment
The
rapid proliferation of artificial intelligence has 1.________ profound
concerns about its impact on employment. Many analysts have 2.________
that automation will displace millions of workers in the coming decades.
However, some economists 3.________ a more optimistic view, arguing that
AI will create new categories of jobs. Governments must 4.________
proactive measures to ensure that workers are retrained for the digital
economy. It is imperative that policymakers 5.________ a balance between
technological progress and social welfare.
Options:
1.
A) raised B) risen C) aroused D)
lifted
2.
A) predicted B) foreseen C)
anticipated D) projected
3.
A) take B) hold C) make D) give
4.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
5.
A) make B) strike C) take D) do
Passage 2: Climate Change and Biodiversity Loss
The
accelerating rate of climate change has 1.________ a devastating toll on
global biodiversity. Scientists have 2.________ overwhelming evidence
that human activities are the primary driver of species extinction.
Deforestation and habitat destruction have 3.________ irreversible
damage to countless ecosystems. Governments must 4.________ stringent
measures to protect endangered species. It is crucial that we 5.________
urgent action before it is too late.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) had D) done
2.
A) accumulated B) gathered C)
amassed D) collected
3.
A) caused B) made C) done D) taken
4.
A) make B) do C) implement D) take
5.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
Passage 3: The Role of Social Media in Modern Democracy
Social
media has 1.________ a transformative impact on political discourse in
modern democracies. Platforms like Facebook and Twitter have 2.________
citizens with unprecedented access to information. However, the proliferation
of fake news has 3.________ significant challenges to democratic
processes. Governments must 4.________ regulations to curb the spread of
misinformation. It is essential that citizens 5.________ critical
thinking skills when consuming online content.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) had D) done
2.
A) provided B) given C) offered D)
supplied
3.
A) posed B) made C) taken D) done
4.
A) make B) do C) implement D) take
5.
A) make B) develop C) take D) do
Passage 4: Mental Health in the Workplace
Mental
health has 1.________ a growing concern in modern workplaces. Research
has 2.________ a strong correlation between workplace stress and
employee burnout. Many companies have 3.________ significant steps to
address this issue by implementing wellness programs. Employers must 4.________
a supportive environment where employees feel comfortable discussing their
mental health. It is imperative that organizations 5.________ mental
health seriously.
Options:
1.
A) become B) made C) taken D) done
2.
A) established B) made C) taken D)
done
3.
A) made B) done C) taken D) given
4.
A) make B) create C) take D) do
5.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
Passage 5: The Global Water Crisis
The
global water crisis has 1.________ alarming proportions in recent years.
Climate change has 2.________ to severe droughts in many regions, while
pollution has 3.________ water sources unsafe for consumption.
Governments must 4.________ urgent measures to conserve water resources.
It is essential that individuals 5.________ their water usage to
mitigate the crisis.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) reached C) made D) done
2.
A) contributed B) resulted C) led D)
added
3.
A) made B) taken C) rendered D) done
4.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
5.
A) make B) reduce C) take D) do
Passage 6: The Future of Renewable Energy
Renewable
energy has 1.________ a pivotal role in the global transition away from
fossil fuels. Solar and wind power have 2.________ significant cost
reductions over the past decade. Many countries have 3.________
ambitious targets for achieving carbon neutrality. Governments must 4.________
substantial investments in renewable energy infrastructure. It is crucial that
we 5.________ our dependence on fossil fuels.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) played D) done
2.
A) achieved B) made C) taken D) done
3.
A) made B) set C) taken D) done
4.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
5.
A) make B) reduce C) take D) do
Passage 7: Cybersecurity in the Digital Age
Cybersecurity
has 1.________ a critical priority for governments and businesses alike.
The increasing frequency of cyberattacks has 2.________ significant
financial losses to organizations worldwide. Companies must 3.________
robust measures to protect sensitive data. Governments need to 4.________
stricter regulations to hold cybercriminals accountable. It is imperative that
individuals 5.________ vigilance when sharing personal information
online.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) become D) done
2.
A) caused B) made C) taken D) done
3.
A) make B) do C) implement D) take
4.
A) make B) do C) enforce D) take
5.
A) make B) exercise C) take D) do
Passage 8: The Importance of Lifelong Learning
Lifelong
learning has 1.________ an essential component of personal and
professional development. The rapid pace of technological change has 2.________
it necessary for workers to continually update their skills. Many organizations
have 3.________ significant resources into employee training programs.
Individuals must 4.________ a proactive approach to their own learning.
It is crucial that we 5.________ a growth mindset throughout our lives.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) become D) done
2.
A) made B) taken C) done D) given
3.
A) made B) invested C) taken D) done
4.
A) make B) take C) do D) give
5.
A) make B) develop C) take D) do
Passage 9: The Ethics of Genetic Engineering
Genetic
engineering has 1.________ unprecedented opportunities and ethical
dilemmas. Scientists have 2.________ remarkable progress in gene editing
technologies like CRISPR. However, the potential for misuse has 3.________
serious concerns among ethicists. Governments must 4.________
comprehensive regulations to govern genetic research. It is essential that
scientists 5.________ ethical considerations at the forefront of their
work.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) created D) done
2.
A) made B) taken C) done D) given
3.
A) raised B) risen C) aroused D)
lifted
4.
A) make B) do C) implement D) take
5.
A) make B) keep C) take D) do
Passage 10: The Challenge of Global Poverty
Global
poverty has 1.________ a persistent challenge despite decades of
economic growth. International organizations have 2.________ significant
efforts to alleviate poverty in developing countries. However, corruption and
political instability have 3.________ progress in many regions.
Governments must 4.________ comprehensive strategies to address the root
causes of poverty. It is imperative that wealthy nations 5.________ more
resources to development aid.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) remained D) done
2.
A) made B) taken C) done D) given
3.
A) hindered B) made C) taken D) done
4.
A) make B) do C) develop D) take
5.
A) make B) do C) allocate D) take
Passage 11: The Rise of Remote Work
Remote
work has 1.________ a significant transformation in the modern workplace.
The COVID-19 pandemic has 2.________ the adoption of remote work
arrangements across industries. Many companies have 3.________ flexible
policies to accommodate employees' needs. Employers must 4.________
measures to ensure that remote workers remain engaged and productive. It is
essential that organizations 5.________ a culture of trust and
accountability.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) brought D) done
2.
A) accelerated B) made C) taken D)
done
3.
A) made B) adopted C) taken D) done
4.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
5.
A) make B) build C) take D) do
Passage 12: The Importance of Financial Literacy
Financial
literacy has 1.________ an essential life skill in today's complex
economy. Many individuals 2.________ difficulty managing their finances
due to a lack of knowledge. Schools should 3.________ financial
education into their curricula to prepare students for adulthood. Governments
must 4.________ initiatives to promote financial literacy among adults.
It is crucial that people 5.________ informed decisions about their
money.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) become D) done
2.
A) make B) face C) take D) do
3.
A) make B) do C) integrate D) take
4.
A) make B) do C) launch D) take
5.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
Passage 13: The Impact of Globalization on Culture
Globalization
has 1.________ a profound impact on cultural identities worldwide. The
spread of Western consumer culture has 2.________ traditional practices
in many societies. However, globalization has also 3.________
opportunities for cultural exchange and understanding. Governments must 4.________
measures to preserve cultural heritage while embracing global
interconnectedness. It is important that communities 5.________ their
cultural traditions alive.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) had D) done
2.
A) eroded B) made C) taken D) done
3.
A) created B) made C) taken D) done
4.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
5.
A) make B) keep C) take D) do
Passage 14: The Challenge of Cybersecurity for Small
Businesses
Small
businesses often 1.________ significant challenges in protecting
themselves from cyber threats. Unlike large corporations, they frequently 2.________
the resources to invest in robust cybersecurity infrastructure. Many small
business owners 3.________ unaware of the potential risks until it is
too late. Governments should 4.________ support to help small businesses
enhance their cybersecurity. It is essential that entrepreneurs 5.________
cybersecurity a priority from the outset.
Options:
1.
A) make B) face C) take D) do
2.
A) make B) lack C) take D) do
3.
A) make B) remain C) take D) do
4.
A) make B) do C) provide D) take
5.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
Passage 15: The Role of Sports in Promoting Social Cohesion
Sports
have 1.________ a vital role in promoting social cohesion and community
development. Participation in team sports has 2.________ to improved
mental health and reduced crime rates among youth. Many governments have 3.________
significant investments in sports infrastructure to encourage physical
activity. It is important that communities 4.________ inclusive sports
programs for people of all abilities. Sports can also 5.________ a
powerful platform for challenging social inequalities.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) played D) done
2.
A) contributed B) resulted C) led D)
added
3.
A) made B) taken C) done D) given
4.
A) make B) do C) develop D) take
5.
A) make B) provide C) take D) do
Passage 16: The Importance of Digital Privacy
Digital
privacy has 1.________ a growing concern in the age of big data. Tech
companies have 2.________ vast amounts of personal information from
their users. Governments must 3.________ strict regulations to protect
citizens' data. Individuals should 4.________ measures to safeguard
their online privacy. It is crucial that we 5.________ informed
decisions about what information we share online.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) become D) done
2.
A) collected B) made C) taken D)
done
3.
A) make B) do C) implement D) take
4.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
5.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
Passage 17: The Challenge of Feeding a Growing Population
Feeding
a growing global population has 1.________ a formidable challenge for
policymakers. Agricultural productivity has 2.________ significantly in
recent decades due to technological advancements. However, climate change has 3.________
a threat to food security in many regions. Governments must 4.________
sustainable agricultural practices to ensure long-term food security. It is
imperative that we 5.________ action to reduce food waste.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) become D) done
2.
A) increased B) made C) taken D)
done
3.
A) posed B) made C) taken D) done
4.
A) make B) do C) adopt D) take
5.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
Passage 18: The Impact of Tourism on Local Communities
Tourism
has 1.________ a significant impact on local communities in developing
countries. While tourism has 2.________ economic benefits, it has also 3.________
challenges such as environmental degradation and cultural commodification.
Governments must 4.________ sustainable tourism practices to minimize
negative impacts. It is essential that local communities 5.________ a
voice in tourism development decisions.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) had D) done
2.
A) brought B) made C) taken D) done
3.
A) created B) made C) taken D) done
4.
A) make B) do C) implement D) take
5.
A) make B) have C) take D) do
Passage 19: The Importance of Early Childhood Education
Early
childhood education has 1.________ a critical foundation for lifelong
learning and development. Research has 2.________ that children who
receive quality early education are more likely to succeed academically.
Governments must 3.________ substantial investments in early childhood
education programs. It is essential that parents 4.________ an active role
in their children's early learning. Society as a whole 5.________ from
investing in early childhood education.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) become D) done
2.
A) demonstrated B) made C) taken D)
done
3.
A) make B) do C) take D) give
4.
A) make B) play C) take D) do
5.
A) makes B) takes C) benefits D)
does
Passage 20: The Challenge of Sustainable Urbanization
Sustainable
urbanization has 1.________ a pressing challenge for governments
worldwide. Rapid urban growth has 2.________ significant pressure on
infrastructure and public services. Many cities have 3.________
innovative solutions to address these challenges, such as smart city
technologies. Governments must 4.________ policies that promote
sustainable urban development. It is crucial that urban planners 5.________
the needs of all residents, particularly the most vulnerable.
Options:
1.
A) taken B) made C) become D) done
2.
A) placed B) made C) taken D) done
3.
A) made B) adopted C) taken D) done
4.
A) make B) do C) implement D) take
5.
A) make B) consider C) take D) do
Answer Key (Random Order)
|
Passage |
Gap 1 |
Gap 2 |
Gap 3 |
Gap 4 |
Gap 5 |
|
1 |
A |
A |
B |
C |
B |
|
2 |
A |
C |
A |
C |
C |
|
3 |
B |
A |
A |
C |
B |
|
4 |
A |
A |
C |
B |
C |
|
5 |
B |
C |
C |
C |
B |
|
6 |
C |
A |
B |
A |
B |
|
7 |
C |
A |
C |
C |
B |
|
8 |
C |
A |
B |
B |
B |
|
9 |
C |
A |
A |
C |
B |
|
10 |
C |
A |
A |
C |
C |
|
11 |
C |
A |
B |
C |
B |
|
12 |
C |
B |
C |
C |
A |
|
13 |
C |
A |
A |
C |
B |
|
14 |
B |
B |
B |
C |
A |
|
15 |
C |
A |
A |
C |
B |
|
16 |
C |
A |
C |
C |
A |
|
17 |
C |
A |
A |
C |
C |
|
18 |
C |
A |
A |
C |
B |
|
19 |
C |
A |
A |
B |
C |
|
20 |
C |
A |
B |
C |
B |
Detailed Answers with Explanations
Passage 1: AI and Employment
1.
A) raised — "raised concerns" is a fixed collocation.
2.
A)
predicted — "analysts have
predicted" is a standard collocation.
3.
B) hold — "hold a view" is a fixed collocation.
4.
C) take — "take measures" is a fixed collocation.
5.
B) strike — "strike a balance" is a fixed collocation.
Passage 2: Climate Change and Biodiversity
1.
A) taken — "taken a toll" is a fixed collocation.
2.
C) amassed — "amassed evidence" is a strong academic
collocation.
3.
A) caused — "caused damage" is a standard collocation.
4.
C)
implement — "implement measures" is
a standard collocation.
5.
C) take — "take action" is a fixed collocation.
Passage 3: Social Media and Democracy
1.
B) made — "made an impact" is a fixed collocation.
2.
A)
provided — "provided citizens with
access" is a standard collocation.
3.
A) posed — "posed challenges" is a fixed collocation.
4.
C)
implement — "implement regulations"
is a standard collocation.
5.
B) develop — "develop skills" is a standard collocation.
Passage 4: Mental Health in the Workplace
1.
A) become — "become a concern" is a standard collocation.
2.
A)
established — "established a
correlation" is a strong academic collocation.
3.
C) taken — "taken steps" is a fixed collocation.
4.
B) create — "create an environment" is a standard
collocation.
5.
C) take — "take seriously" is a fixed collocation.
Passage 5: Global Water Crisis
1.
B) reached — "reached proportions" is a fixed collocation.
2.
C) led — "led to" is the correct collocation.
3.
C)
rendered — "rendered unsafe" is a
strong academic collocation.
4.
C) take — "take measures" is a fixed collocation.
5.
B) reduce — "reduce usage" is a standard collocation.
Passage 6: Renewable Energy
1.
C) played — "played a role" is a fixed collocation.
2.
A)
achieved — "achieved reductions"
is a standard collocation.
3.
B) set — "set targets" is a fixed collocation.
4.
A) make — "make investments" is a standard collocation.
5.
B) reduce — "reduce dependence" is a standard collocation.
Passage 7: Cybersecurity
1.
C) become — "become a priority" is a standard collocation.
2.
A) caused — "caused losses" is a standard collocation.
3.
C)
implement — "implement measures" is
a standard collocation.
4.
C) enforce — "enforce regulations" is a standard
collocation.
5.
B)
exercise — "exercise vigilance" is
a strong academic collocation.
Passage 8: Lifelong Learning
1.
C) become — "become a component" is a standard collocation.
2.
A) made — "made it necessary" is a fixed collocation.
3.
B)
invested — "invested resources" is
a standard collocation.
4.
B) take — "take an approach" is a fixed collocation.
5.
B) develop — "develop a mindset" is a standard collocation.
Passage 9: Genetic Engineering
1.
C) created — "created opportunities" is a standard
collocation.
2.
A) made — "made progress" is a fixed collocation.
3.
A) raised — "raised concerns" is a fixed collocation.
4.
C)
implement — "implement regulations"
is a standard collocation.
5.
B) keep — "keep at the forefront" is a fixed collocation.
Passage 10: Global Poverty
1.
C)
remained — "remained a challenge"
is a standard collocation.
2.
A) made — "made efforts" is a fixed collocation.
3.
A)
hindered — "hindered progress" is
a standard collocation.
4.
C) develop — "develop strategies" is a standard collocation.
5.
C)
allocate — "allocate resources" is
a standard collocation.
Passage 11: Remote Work
1.
C) brought — "brought transformation" is a standard
collocation.
2.
A)
accelerated — "accelerated adoption"
is a strong academic collocation.
3.
B) adopted — "adopted policies" is a standard collocation.
4.
C) take — "take measures" is a fixed collocation.
5.
B) build — "build a culture" is a standard collocation.
Passage 12: Financial Literacy
1.
C) become — "become a skill" is a standard collocation.
2.
B) face — "face difficulty" is a standard collocation.
3.
C)
integrate — "integrate into
curricula" is a strong academic collocation.
4.
C) launch — "launch initiatives" is a standard collocation.
5.
A) make — "make decisions" is a fixed collocation.
Passage 13: Globalization and Culture
1.
C) had — "had an impact" is a fixed collocation.
2.
A) eroded — "eroded practices" is a strong academic
collocation.
3.
A) created — "created opportunities" is a standard
collocation.
4.
C) take — "take measures" is a fixed collocation.
5.
B) keep — "keep alive" is a fixed collocation.
Passage 14: Cybersecurity for Small Businesses
1.
B) face — "face challenges" is a standard collocation.
2.
B) lack — "lack resources" is a standard collocation.
3.
B) remain — "remain unaware" is a standard collocation.
4.
C) provide — "provide support" is a standard collocation.
5.
A) make — "make a priority" is a fixed collocation.
Passage 15: Sports and Social Cohesion
1.
C) played — "played a role" is a fixed collocation.
2.
A)
contributed — "contributed to" is a
standard collocation.
3.
A) made — "made investments" is a standard collocation.
4.
C) develop — "develop programs" is a standard collocation.
5.
B) provide — "provide a platform" is a standard collocation.
Passage 16: Digital Privacy
1.
C) become — "become a concern" is a standard collocation.
2.
A)
collected — "collected information"
is a standard collocation.
3.
C)
implement — "implement regulations"
is a standard collocation.
4.
C) take — "take measures" is a fixed collocation.
5.
A) make — "make decisions" is a fixed collocation.
Passage 17: Feeding a Growing Population
1.
C) become — "become a challenge" is a standard collocation.
2.
A)
increased — "increased
productivity" is a standard collocation.
3.
A) posed — "posed a threat" is a fixed collocation.
4.
C) adopt — "adopt practices" is a standard collocation.
5.
C) take — "take action" is a fixed collocation.
Passage 18: Tourism and Local Communities
1.
C) had — "had an impact" is a fixed collocation.
2.
A) brought — "brought benefits" is a standard collocation.
3.
A) created — "created challenges" is a standard collocation.
4.
C) implement — "implement practices" is a standard
collocation.
5.
B) have — "have a voice" is a fixed collocation.
Passage 19: Early Childhood Education
1.
C) become — "become a foundation" is a standard
collocation.
2.
A)
demonstrated — "research has
demonstrated" is a strong academic collocation.
3.
A) make — "make investments" is a standard collocation.
4.
B) play — "play a role" is a fixed collocation.
5.
C)
benefits — "benefits from" is a
standard collocation.
Passage 20: Sustainable Urbanization
1.
C) become — "become a challenge" is a standard collocation.
2.
A) placed — "placed pressure" is a standard collocation.
3.
B) adopted — "adopted solutions" is a standard collocation.
4.
C)
implement — "implement policies" is
a standard collocation.
5.
B)
consider — "consider needs" is a
standard collocation.
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