IELTS Writing Vocabulary List – 100+ Words/Phrases
Task 1: Graphs, Charts, and Trends (~50
words/phrases)
1–10: Trends / Changes
1.
Increase
→ rise, grow, climb, surge | (बढ्नु, वृद्धि हुनु)
2.
Decrease
→ fall, decline, drop, reduce | (घट्नु, कमी हुनु)
3.
Remain
stable → stay constant, level off, stabilize | (स्थिर रहनु)
4.
Fluctuate
→ vary, oscillate, swing | (उतार-चढाव हुनु)
5.
Peak
→ reach the highest point, top out | (सर्वोच्च बिन्दुमा पुग्नु)
6.
Plateau
→ level off, remain unchanged | (उतार-चढाव रोकिनु, स्थिर हुनु)
7.
Surge
→ jump, soar, escalate | (चढ्नु, बृद्धि हुनु)
8.
Drop
sharply → plunge, plummet | (छिट्टै घट्नु)
9.
Gradually
rise → slowly increase, progress steadily | (बिस्तारै बढ्नु)
10. Fall slightly → decrease marginally,
dip a little | (थोरै घट्नु)
11–20: Amounts / Frequency
11. Majority → most, the greater part | (बहुसंख्यक)
12. Minority → few, the smaller portion |
(अल्पसंख्यक)
13. Approximately → about, roughly, nearly
| (करीब)
14. Significant → notable, considerable,
substantial | (महत्त्वपूर्ण)
15. Slight → small, marginal, minimal | (सामान्य, थोरै)
16. Proportion → percentage, ratio,
fraction | (भाग, अनुपात)
17. Peak value → highest point, maximum |
(सर्वोच्च मान)
18. Bottom out → reach the lowest point |
(न्यूनतम बिन्दुमा पुग्नु)
19. Moderate → medium, average, reasonable
| (मध्यम, सामान्य)
20. Stable → steady, consistent, unchanged
| (स्थिर)
21–30: Speed / Extent
21. Rapidly → quickly, swiftly, at a fast
pace | (छिटो)
22. Gradually → slowly, progressively,
step by step | (बिस्तारै)
23. Drastically → extremely, severely,
dramatically | (दमदार, ठुलो परिवर्तन)
24. Steadily → continuously, consistently,
without change | (लगातार, स्थिर)
25. Sharp → sudden, abrupt, steep | (तेज, अचानक)
26. Slightly → a little, minimally,
marginally | (थोरै)
27. Dramatic → striking, remarkable, extreme
| (दमदार, चकित पार्ने)
28. Fluctuating → irregular, varying,
unstable | (उतार-चढाव हुने)
29. Continuous → uninterrupted, ongoing |
(लगातार, निरन्तर)
30. Temporary → short-term, provisional |
(अल्पकालीन)
31–40: Comparisons
31. Higher than → greater than, above | (भन्दै बढी)
32. Lower than → less than, below | (भन्दै कम)
33. Similar → comparable, alike, analogous
| (समान, मिल्दोजुल्दो)
34. Different → distinct, unlike,
dissimilar | (भिन्न)
35. Twice as much → double, twofold | (दुई गुणा)
36. Three times → triple, thrice | (तीन गुणा)
37. Majority of → most of, almost all | (धेरै, बहुसंख्यक)
38. Minority of → a small proportion, a
few | (थोरै, अल्पसंख्यक)
39. Relatively → comparatively, in
comparison | (सापेक्षिक रूपमा)
40. Significantly more → considerably higher,
notably greater | (धेरै, विशेष गरी)
41–50: Task 1 Connectors
41. Overall → in general, on the whole | (सामान्य रूपमा)
42. In contrast → on the other hand,
however | (विपरीत)
43. While → whereas, although | (जबकि, यद्यपि)
44. Compared to → in comparison with | (तुलनामा)
45. It can be seen that → it is evident
that | (देख्न सकिन्छ कि)
46. The proportion of → the percentage of
| (प्रतिशत)
47. There was a … trend → a pattern of …
emerged | (रुझान)
48. As shown in → as illustrated by | (जसरी देखाइएको छ)
49. Over the period → during the time,
across the years | (समयको अवधिमा)
50. This indicates → this demonstrates,
this shows | (यो देखाउँछ कि)
Task 2: Essays – General & Academic (~50
words/phrases)
51–60: Linking / Cohesion Words
51. Furthermore → moreover, in addition |
(थप रूपमा)
52. In addition → additionally, also | (थप रूपमा)
53. However → nevertheless, on the other
hand | (तर)
54. Therefore → thus, as a result | (त्यसैले)
55. Consequently → as a consequence, hence
| (परिणामस्वरूप)
56. For instance → for example, such as |
(उदाहरणका लागि)
57. In contrast → on the contrary,
alternatively | (विपरीत)
58. Although → even though, despite the
fact that | (यद्यपि)
59. On the other hand → alternatively,
however | (अर्को तर्फ)
60. Moreover → besides, additionally | (थप रूपमा)
61–70: Expressing Opinions
61. Argue → claim, suggest, assert | (दाबी गर्नु, सुझाव दिनु)
62. Believe → think, feel, hold the view |
(विश्वास गर्नु, सोचना)
63. Agree → support, approve | (सहमत हुनु)
64. Disagree → oppose, object | (असहमत हुनु)
65. Essential → vital, crucial, necessary
| (अत्यावश्यक)
66. Beneficial → advantageous, positive,
helpful | (लाभदायक)
67. Negative → harmful, detrimental,
adverse | (नकरात्मक)
68. Important → significant, meaningful,
noteworthy | (महत्त्वपूर्ण)
69. Impact → influence, effect,
consequence | (प्रभाव)
70. Contribute to → play a role in, lead
to | (योगदान गर्नु)
71–80: Cause & Effect / Problems &
Solutions
71. Cause → lead to, bring about, result
in | (कारण हुनु)
72. Effect → impact, outcome, result | (प्रभाव, परिणाम)
73. Result from → due to, because of | (बाट परिणाम हुनु)
74. Solve → address, tackle, deal with | (समाधान गर्नु)
75. Reduce → decrease, cut down, lower | (घटाउनु)
76. Increase → boost, enhance, raise | (बढाउनु)
77. Prevent → avoid, stop, hinder | (रोक्नु)
78. Contribute to → help cause, play a
role in | (योगदान गर्नु)
79. Challenge → problem, difficulty,
obstacle | (चुनौती, समस्या)
80. Solution → measure, strategy, approach
| (समाधान, उपाय)
81–90: Common Essay Topics – Environment /
Society
81. Pollution → contamination, degradation
| (प्रदूषण)
82. Climate change → global warming,
environmental shift | (जलवायु परिवर्तन)
83. Deforestation → forest clearance, tree
cutting | (जङ्गल काट्ने काम)
84. Poverty → destitution, low-income | (गरिबी)
85. Unemployment → joblessness, lack of
work | (रोजगार अभाव)
86. Equality → fairness, equal opportunity
| (समानता)
87. Urbanization → city expansion, city
growth | (शहरीकरण)
88. Sustainability → eco-friendliness,
long-term viability | (दिगोपन)
89. Healthcare → medical services,
treatment facilities | (स्वास्थ्य सेवा)
90. Education → learning, literacy,
academics | (शिक्षा)
91–100+: Technology / Health / Miscellaneous
91. Technology → innovation, advancement,
machinery | (प्रविधि)
92. Digital → online, electronic | (डिजिटल)
93. Automation → mechanization, machine
operation | (स्वचालन)
94. Obesity → overweight, excessive weight
| (मोटोपना)
95. Diet → nutrition, eating habits | (आहार)
96. Exercise → physical activity, training
| (व्यायाम)
97. Transportation → travel, commute,
transit | (यातायात)
98. Economy → financial system, economic
growth | (अर्थतन्त्र)
99. Employment → work, occupation, job | (रोजगार)
100.
Social
media → networking sites, online platforms | (सामाजिक सञ्जाल)
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