IELTS vocabulary simple to advance
1. People / Personal Traits
|
Simple |
Advanced |
Meaning / Notes |
|
Nice |
Amiable |
Friendly, pleasant |
|
Happy |
Jubilant |
Very happy, overjoyed |
|
Sad |
Melancholy |
Deeply sad or thoughtful sadness |
|
Smart |
Intelligent |
Mentally sharp or clever |
|
Lazy |
Indolent |
Avoiding work; lazy |
|
Brave |
Courageous |
Showing courage in danger |
|
Rich |
Affluent |
Wealthy, well-off |
|
Poor |
Destitute |
Extremely poor, lacking basic needs |
2. Emotions / Feelings
|
Simple |
Advanced |
Meaning / Notes |
|
Scared |
Frightened / Terrified |
Afraid or full of fear |
|
Surprised |
Astonished |
Extremely surprised |
|
Angry |
Furious |
Very angry |
|
Excited |
Thrilled |
Very happy or excited |
|
Tired |
Exhausted |
Extremely tired |
|
Bored |
Uninterested / Apathetic |
Lacking interest or energy |
|
Worried |
Anxious |
Nervous or concerned |
3. Daily Life / Activities
|
Simple |
Advanced |
Meaning / Notes |
|
Eat |
Consume / Devour |
To take food; ‘devour’ is emphatic |
|
Walk |
Stroll / Saunter |
Casual walking; relaxed pace |
|
Go |
Travel / Commute |
Move from one place to another |
|
Work |
Labor / Undertake |
Engage in a job or task |
|
Buy |
Purchase / Acquire |
Formal for buying something |
|
Help |
Assist / Support |
Give aid or support |
|
Talk |
Converse / Discuss |
Communicate or discuss formally |
4. Opinions / Thinking
|
Simple |
Advanced |
Meaning / Notes |
|
Think |
Believe / Consider |
Form an opinion or idea |
|
Like |
Admire / Appreciate |
Strong positive feeling |
|
Want |
Desire / Wish |
Strong intention or aspiration |
|
Good |
Beneficial / Advantageous |
Helpful or positive |
|
Bad |
Harmful / Detrimental |
Negative effect |
|
Important |
Significant / Crucial |
Very important |
|
Interesting |
Fascinating / Engaging |
Captures attention |
5. Places / Environment
|
Simple |
Advanced |
Meaning / Notes |
|
Big |
Huge / Vast |
Large in size |
|
Small |
Tiny / Compact |
Very small or limited |
|
City |
Metropolis / Urban area |
Large, developed city |
|
Village |
Hamlet / Rural area |
Small, countryside settlement |
|
Hot |
Scorching / Sweltering |
Extremely hot |
|
Cold |
Freezing / Chilly |
Extremely cold |
|
Clean |
Pristine / Spotless |
Very clean |
|
Polluted |
Contaminated / Toxic |
Dirty, harmful environment |
6. Education / Work
|
Simple |
Advanced |
Meaning / Notes |
|
Learn |
Study / Acquire knowledge |
Gain knowledge or skills |
|
Teacher |
Educator / Instructor |
Person who teaches |
|
School |
Institution / Academy |
Place for learning |
|
Job |
Profession / Occupation |
Paid work or career |
|
Help |
Mentor / Guide |
Support someone in learning |
|
Hard |
Challenging / Demanding |
Difficult but stimulating |
|
Easy |
Simple / Straightforward |
Not difficult |
7. Travel / Transport
|
Simple |
Advanced |
Meaning / Notes |
|
Go |
Travel / Journey |
Move from one place to another |
|
Car |
Vehicle / Automobile |
Any type of car or motor vehicle |
|
Bus |
Coach / Public transport |
Transport for multiple passengers |
|
Airport |
Terminal / Air hub |
Place for air travel |
|
Visit |
Explore / Sightsee |
Go somewhere to see it |
|
Trip |
Expedition / Voyage |
Journey with purpose or adventure |
|
Near |
Adjacent / Proximate |
Close to something |
8. Time / Frequency
|
Simple |
Advanced |
Meaning / Notes |
|
Often |
Frequently / Regularly |
Happens many times |
|
Sometimes |
Occasionally / At times |
Happens occasionally |
|
Always |
Constantly / Invariably |
Happens all the time |
|
Never |
Rarely / Seldom |
Does not happen |
|
Now |
Currently / At present |
At this moment |
|
Later |
Subsequently / Thereafter |
After a particular time |
|
Soon |
Shortly / In the near future |
Within a short time |
9. Linking / Connectors
|
Simple |
Advanced |
Meaning / Notes |
|
And |
Moreover / In addition |
Add information |
|
But |
However / Nevertheless |
Contrast ideas |
|
Because |
Since / As |
Give reason |
|
So |
Therefore / Consequently |
Show result |
|
Then |
Afterwards / Subsequently |
Show sequence |
|
Also |
Likewise / Similarly |
Add similar idea |
|
For example |
For instance / Such as |
Give example |
10. Miscellaneous Useful Words
|
Simple |
Advanced |
Meaning / Notes |
|
Make |
Create / Construct |
Produce or build something |
|
Show |
Demonstrate / Illustrate |
Explain or present |
|
Find |
Discover / Detect |
Locate or realize something |
|
Say |
State / Mention |
Express verbally |
|
Tell |
Inform / Advise |
Give information or guidance |
|
Look |
Observe / Notice |
See carefully |
|
Use |
Utilize / Employ |
Make practical use of |
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