Saturday, 8 August 2026

100 Sample Questions & Answers for Malta Pre-Departure Course (Phase 1 & 2)

100 Sample Questions & Answers for Malta Pre-Departure Course (Phase 1 & 2)

This set of 100 sample questions and answers is designed to prepare you for both the Phase 1 online examinations and the Phase 2 live interview. The questions are based on the official syllabus covering "Living and Working in Malta" and "Rights and Obligations at the Workplace".

Important Note: You have 42 days to complete the entire course, which includes both modules and the assessments. Phase 1 consists of two online exams with multiple-choice and true/false questions. Phase 2 is a live interview to verify your English proficiency and practical knowledge. The interview is often the most challenging part, and some sources report failure rates up to 50% in Phase 2 assessments.


SECTION 1: LIVING AND WORKING IN MALTA

Questions 1–35

Part A: Introduction to Malta & Culture (Q1–15)

Q1. What are the two official languages of Malta?

Answer: Maltese and English. Maltese is the national language, while English is widely spoken and used for official purposes.

Q2. What is the predominant religion in Malta?

Answer: Roman Catholicism. It is deeply embedded in the culture and traditions of the islands.

Q3. What is a "festa" in Malta?

Answer: A "festa" is a village feast celebrating the patron saint of the locality. It is a major cultural event featuring religious processions, band marches, and spectacular fireworks.

Q4. Why is it important to dress modestly when visiting religious sites in Malta?

Answer: It is a sign of respect for the local culture and religious traditions. Many churches and religious sites have dress codes (e.g., covering shoulders and knees).

Q5. Name two important public holidays celebrated in Malta.

Answer: Freedom Day (March 31st) and Independence Day (September 21st). Other examples include Republic Day (December 13th) and Sette Giugno (June 7th).

Q6. What is the "Sette Giugno" holiday commemorating?

Answer: Sette Giugno is a Maltese public holiday on June 7th, commemorating the 1919 riots when Maltese citizens protested against the British colonial government.

Q7. What is the significance of the "Knights of St. John" in Maltese history?

Answer: They ruled Malta from 1530 to 1798, built magnificent fortifications and cities like Valletta, and left a lasting cultural and architectural legacy.

Q8. What is the local currency in Malta?

Answer: The Euro (€), as Malta is a member of the European Union and the Eurozone.

Q9. What is the primary international airport in Malta?

Answer: Malta International Airport (MLA), located in Luqa.

Q10. What is the capital city of Malta?

Answer: Valletta, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its rich history and Baroque architecture.

Q11. How would you typically greet a person you are meeting for the first time in a professional setting in Malta?

Answer: A firm handshake and a smile. Eye contact is also important. Cheek kisses are usually reserved for friends and family.

Q12. Is punctuality viewed the same way in Malta as in Northern European countries?

Answer: Generally, Maltese people are considered more relaxed about time, but it is still important to be on time for professional appointments and work.

Q13. What is a "pastizz"?

Answer: A traditional Maltese savory pastry, usually filled with ricotta cheese or peas. It's a very popular local snack.

Q14. Where is the main public hospital in Malta located?

Answer: Mater Dei Hospital, located in Msida. It is the main state-of-the-art public hospital.

Q15. What is the meaning of "Mnarja"?

Answer: Mnarja (St. Peter and St. Paul's feast) is one of the most important traditional Maltese festivals, celebrated on June 29th, with a strong emphasis on folk music, horse races, and traditional food.


Part B: Daily Life, Accommodation & Transport (Q16–30)

Q16. What documents are essential for a new resident to obtain after arriving in Malta?

Answer: You must register with Identity Malta to get a national ID card and a tax identification number from Inland Revenue.

Q17. How much is the standard monthly public transport pass in Malta?

Answer: Approximately €26 for a monthly Tallinja card, which provides unlimited travel on buses.

Q18. What is the name of the public bus service in Malta?

Answer: Malta Public Transport. The prepaid card used for travel is called a Tallinja Card.

Q19. Are buses the only form of public transport in Malta?

Answer: No, there are also ferry services, such as the Valletta to Sliema ferry, and the main ferry connecting Malta to Gozo from Cirkewwa.

Q20. What is the average monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment in a central area of Malta?

Answer: The average is approximately €800 to €1,200 per month.

Q21. What is an alternative to renting an entire apartment for a single person?

Answer: Renting a shared room, which costs an average of €400 to €700 per month, including utilities.

Q22. What is the estimated monthly cost of basic utilities (electricity, water, gas) for a small apartment?

Answer: You should budget between €150 and €250 per month.

Q23. What is the speed limit when driving in urban areas in Malta?

Answer: The speed limit is generally 50 km/h in urban zones. The minimum speed limit is 30 km/h.

Q24. On which side of the road do people drive in Malta?

Answer: They drive on the LEFT side of the road.

Q25. What is a "Tallinja Card"?

Answer: It is a prepaid travel card used on all public buses in Malta, offering discounted fares compared to buying a single ticket.

Q26. What is the emergency number to call for police, ambulance, or fire services in Malta?

Answer: The number is 112 (the European emergency number).

Q27. Where can you go for primary healthcare if you are a resident?

Answer: You can visit one of the public health centers located in various localities across Malta.

Q28. What is the "Eco Tax" in Malta?

Answer: It's a waste management fee included in utility bills for all households.

Q29. Where do you go to register for your ID card and residency?

Answer: Identity Malta (identita.gov.mt) is the government agency responsible for this.

Q30. Which government entity manages the country's electricity supply?

Answer: Enemalta, the state-owned energy company.


Part C: Integration & Legal Essentials (Q31–35)

Q31. What is the main objective of the Pre-Departure Course?

Answer: To prepare third-country nationals for life and work in Malta, covering culture, daily life, workers' rights, and obligations.

Q32. What are the two main modules of the Phase 1 course?

Answer: The first module is "Living and Working in Malta" (Topics 1-10), and the second is "Rights and Obligations at the Workplace" (Topics 11-15).

Q33. Do you need to complete both Phase 1 and Phase 2 if you're applying for your first permit?

Answer: Yes, all first-time work permit applicants who are not yet working in Malta must complete both phases.

Q34. How much does the course cost?

Answer: The cost is €250 (€245 for the course and a €5 fee to book the Phase 2 interview). This fee is non-refundable.

Q35. What is the responsibility of a foreign worker regarding integration into Maltese society?

Answer: The worker has an obligation to adapt to Maltese society, which includes respecting local laws, culture, and participating in civic life.


SECTION 2: RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS AT THE WORKPLACE

Questions 36–70

Part A: Employment Contracts & Working Conditions (Q36–50)

Q36. What is an "indefinite" employment contract?

Answer: An indefinite contract is a permanent employment agreement that continues until it is terminated by either the employer or the employee, subject to the contract's terms and legal requirements.

Q37. What is the maximum probationary period allowed by Maltese law?

Answer: The maximum probation period is 6 months. During this period, it is easier for either party to terminate the contract.

Q38. What are the mandatory elements that must be included in an employment contract?

Answer: Key elements include the job title, description, place of work, working hours, salary, leave entitlement, and notice period.

Q39. What is the standard maximum working week in Malta (excluding overtime)?

Answer: The standard maximum is 40 hours per week.

Q40. What is the average weekly minimum wage for an adult worker in Malta?

Answer: The standard minimum wage is approximately €192.73 per week, which is about €834.52 per month.

Q41. How many days of annual leave is a full-time employee entitled to for a 5-day working week?

Answer: A full-time employee is entitled to 24 working days of paid annual leave per year.

Q42. Are Maltese public holidays in addition to annual leave entitlement?

Answer: Yes, employees are entitled to paid time off on 14 public holidays in addition to their annual leave.

Q43. What is the minimum break entitlement for a shift that lasts 6 hours?

Answer: The law provides that for a shift of more than 4 hours, the worker is entitled to a break, typically one hour.

Q44. What is the legal minimum rest period between working days?

Answer: Employees are entitled to a minimum of 11 consecutive hours of rest in any 24-hour period.

Q45. How is overtime typically treated in Malta?

Answer: Overtime is usually voluntary and must be compensated at a higher rate (e.g., time-and-a-half or double time), as stipulated in the contract or collective agreement.

Q46. What is the legal requirement for an employer to provide a written contract?

Answer: An employer must provide a written employment contract within the first month of the employee's start date.

Q47. What is a "fixed-term" contract?

Answer: It is an employment contract with a specific duration. It expires automatically on the end date without the need for a formal termination.

Q48. What is the notice period for terminating a permanent contract?

Answer: It depends on the contract, but typically the law stipulates a minimum notice period that increases with the length of service.

Q49. What is the difference between a permanent and a part-time contract?

Answer: A part-time contract is for fewer hours than a full-time contract (usually under 40 hours), and the employee's rights (e.g., leave, pay) are calculated on a pro-rata basis.

Q50. If your employer fails to provide a contract, where should you seek help?

Answer: You should first discuss it with your employer. If the issue is not resolved, you should contact the Department of Industrial and Employment Relations (DIER).


Part B: Workplace Rights, Health & Safety (Q51–60)

Q51. What is the Department of Industrial and Employment Relations (DIER) responsible for?

Answer: DIER is the government department in Malta that handles employment disputes, enforces labor law, and provides mediation services.

Q52. What are the main duties of an employer regarding workplace health and safety?

Answer: Employers must carry out risk assessments, provide safety training, maintain safe equipment, provide personal protective equipment (PPE), and report accidents.

Q53. What are the duties of an employee regarding workplace health and safety?

Answer: Employees must follow safety procedures, use equipment correctly, report any hazards immediately, and not misuse safety equipment.

Q54. What is the legal framework for workplace health and safety in Malta?

Answer: The main laws are the Health and Safety at Work Act and the regulations enforced by the Occupational Health and Safety Authority (OHSA).

Q55. What is the Occupational Health and Safety Authority (OHSA)?

Answer: OHSA is the Maltese government authority responsible for promoting and enforcing occupational health and safety standards in the workplace.

Q56. What should an employee do if they see a fire extinguisher has not been inspected?

Answer: They should immediately report the issue to their supervisor or manager. It is everyone's responsibility to maintain a safe working environment.

Q57. Can an employer force you to work more than 48 hours a week on a regular basis?

Answer: No, the law states that the average weekly working hours, including overtime, cannot exceed 48 hours over a reference period.

Q58. What is the process for reporting a health and safety concern?

Answer: You should first report it internally to your supervisor/manager. If the issue is not resolved, you can file a formal complaint with OHSA.

Q59. What does the "Health and Safety at Work Act" cover?

Answer: It sets out the general duties and legal responsibilities of employers, employees, and others to ensure the health, safety, and welfare of people at work.

Q60. Is an employer allowed to deduct money from your salary without your agreement?

Answer: Deductions are only allowed if they are legally required (e.g., tax, social security) or if they are clearly agreed upon in the employment contract.


Part C: Equality, Harassment, and Professional Conduct (Q61–70)

Q61. What is considered "discrimination" in the workplace?

Answer: It is treating someone less favorably because of a protected characteristic, such as age, gender, race, religion, disability, or sexual orientation.

Q62. What is "harassment" in a workplace context?

Answer: Unwanted conduct related to a protected characteristic that violates a person's dignity or creates an intimidating, hostile, degrading, or offensive environment.

Q63. What is "victimization" in the context of discrimination?

Answer: Punishing an employee for making a complaint about discrimination or supporting someone else's complaint.

Q64. What is the meaning of "equal pay for equal work"?

Answer: It means that men and women (and all workers) should receive the same pay for performing work of equal value, as outlined in the Equality Act.

Q65. If you are being exploited (e.g., forced to work without a contract), what is your first step?

Answer: You should first contact the Department of Industrial and Employment Relations (DIER) to get advice and report the situation.

Q66. What is the legal definition of "minimum wage"?

Answer: It is the lowest remuneration that an employer is legally allowed to pay a worker for their services.

Q67. What is "inclusion" in a workplace context?

Answer: It means creating a work environment where all employees feel respected, valued, and able to participate fully, regardless of their background.

Q68. Is a verbal agreement enough to be considered a legally binding employment contract?

Answer: While a contract can be verbal, it is a legal requirement for the employer to provide a written statement of the main terms within one month of employment.

Q69. What is "indirect discrimination"?

Answer: It occurs when a seemingly neutral policy or practice puts a person with a protected characteristic at a disadvantage compared to others.

Q70. What does "professional development" in the context of the integration course involve?

Answer: It includes understanding the expectations of Maltese workplaces, developing basic work ethics, and improving skills to advance in your career.


SECTION 3: WORKPLACE SCENARIOS & INTERVIEW PREPARATION

Questions 71–100

These are practical, scenario-based questions that you might be asked during your live Phase 2 interview. Your ability to apply your knowledge is crucial, as the failure rate for Phase 2 is high.

Q71. Scenario: You are late for work due to a bus delay. What do you do?

Answer: I would call my supervisor or manager as soon as I know I will be late to let them know and give an estimated arrival time. I would apologize for the delay.

Q72. Scenario: You notice a colleague is being bullied by a manager. What is your first step?

Answer: I would first speak to the colleague privately to show support and ask if they want help. I would encourage them to report the issue to Human Resources (HR) or a union representative, and I would be willing to be a witness if they proceed with a formal complaint.

Q73. Scenario: Your employer has not paid you on time for the second month in a row. What do you do?

Answer: First, I would check my bank account to confirm the delay. Then, I would approach my supervisor or HR department to inquire about the issue. If the problem persists, I would submit a formal written complaint and contact DIER for assistance and guidance.

Q74. Scenario: You are unsure how to operate a piece of machinery at your new job. What should you do?

Answer: I should never use the machinery without proper training. I would ask my supervisor or a more experienced colleague to provide the correct training and demonstrate the safe procedures. I would also ask for the relevant safety manual or Standard Operating Procedure (SOP).

Q75. Scenario: The fire alarm goes off at work. What is your immediate action?

Answer: I will stop what I am doing and immediately and calmly leave the building using the nearest and safest fire exit. I will not use the lift. I will proceed to the designated assembly point and wait for further instructions. I will not take personal belongings.

Q76. Scenario: You need to request two days of annual leave to attend a family event. How would you phrase your request?

Answer: "Good morning [Manager's Name]. I would like to request two days of annual leave for [specific dates] to attend a family event. Is this possible? I will ensure all my work is up to date and my tasks are covered before I leave."

Q77. Scenario: A colleague from a different cultural background makes an insensitive joke. What should you do?

Answer: I would not laugh or encourage the joke. In a private and calm way, I would explain to my colleague that the joke could be hurtful or offensive. I would also remind them that our workplace values equality and respect for everyone.

Q78. Scenario: You are given a task that you don't know how to do, and your supervisor is away. What do you do?

Answer: I would first check if a senior colleague or another team member can help me. If not, I would send my supervisor an email or message to clearly describe the problem and ask for guidance. I would then proceed with any other work I can do while waiting for a response.

Q79. Scenario: You see a co-worker is visibly unwell and unsafe to continue working. What do you do?

Answer: I would approach my co-worker and express my concern. I would encourage them to report to the supervisor or go to the first aid room. If they are unable to do so themselves, I would inform the supervisor immediately to get them the necessary assistance.

Q80. Scenario: How would you introduce yourself and explain why you want to work in Malta during the interview?

Answer: "My name is [Your Name], and I come from [Your Country]. I have [Number] years of experience working as a [Your Job Title]. I am applying to work in Malta because I have heard about the good work opportunities in this sector, and I am attracted to the positive and friendly environment."

Q81. Scenario: If asked "What do you think about the cost of living in Malta?", how would you respond?

Answer: "From my research, I understand that rent and eating out can be quite expensive, especially in central areas. I am prepared for this and am planning to live in a more affordable area and use public transport, like the bus, for my commute."

Q82. Scenario: During the interview, you are asked a question you don't fully understand. What should you do?

Answer: It is better to ask for clarification than to give a wrong answer. I would politely say, "I'm sorry, I didn't quite understand the question. Could you please rephrase it or explain it more simply?"

Q83. Scenario: What would you say if the interviewer asks: "What are your expectations about living and working in Malta?"

Answer: "I expect to work hard and contribute positively to my team and company. I am looking forward to learning more about Maltese culture, exploring the country, and integrating into the local community. I know the course will help me be prepared for this."

Q84. Scenario: Your supervisor asks you to do something you believe is unethical or unsafe. What do you do?

Answer: I would express my concerns respectfully and clearly, explaining why I believe it is unethical or unsafe. I would ask for clarification or if there is a safer way to complete the task. If my concerns are ignored, I would report it to a higher authority (like HR) or OHSA.

Q85. Scenario: In the interview, they ask you to name a few things you remember from the "Living and Working in Malta" module. What would you say?

Answer: "I remember that Malta has two official languages, Maltese and English. I also learned about the importance of the 'festa' as a local tradition. I also remember that the public bus service is a great way to get around the island and that you need a Tallinja Card for cheaper fares."

Q86. What is the "Skills Pass" and who needs it?

Answer: The Skills Pass is a sector-specific certification required for certain occupations, primarily in Tourism and Hospitality. It includes additional online modules and assessments beyond the Pre-Departure Course.

Q87. If you are applying to work in the tourism sector, what additional requirements must you complete?

Answer: In addition to the Pre-Departure Course, you must complete the second part of the Skills Pass linked to that sector, which includes additional online modules and assessments.

Q88. What is the purpose of the Phase 2 interview?

Answer: The Phase 2 interview verifies your English language proficiency and confirms your understanding of the course content. It checks that you are actually ready for the role you've been hired for.

Q89. How long is the Phase 2 interview?

Answer: The Phase 2 interview is a 20-minute live interview conducted online or in-person at a VFS centre.

Q90. What happens if you fail an assessment?

Answer: Candidates have 2 free trials. If you fail both times, you would need to pay for a third attempt. If you also fail on the third attempt, you will be blocked from the system for a month and would need to pay the same fee again.

Q91. Can Phase 2 be done before completing Phase 1?

Answer: No, Phase 2 must be done after Phase 1 is completed. Bookings for Phase 2 are made through the portal after successful completion of Phase 1.

Q92. What is the "Suitability Check" conducted by Jobsplus?

Answer: The Suitability Check is an additional requirement where all applicants must provide documentation in specific categories to Jobsplus. They may request further documentation as necessary.

Q93. What are the consequences for employers who breach workers' rights?

Answer: Employers found to have breached workers' rights may be disqualified from applying for third-country workers. Fines for employment law breaches have increased from €232-€2,329 to €2,000-€5,000.

Q94. What is the new requirement for payment of wages to TCNs?

Answer: For employment relationships commencing after 1st October 2025, wages earned by TCNs must be paid exclusively by bank transfer to an account held in the employee's name.

Q95. What is urgent family leave entitlement in Malta?

Answer: Employees are entitled to 32 hours of urgent family leave per year (increased from 15 hours), effective 4th April 2025.

Q96. Who needs to take the broader "I Belong" integration course?

Answer: TCNs who wish to renew their work permit for more than one year will need to take part in this 40-42 hour course covering Maltese culture and language.

Q97. What topics are covered in the broader integration course?

Answer: Topics include Maltese culture and traditions, civic participation, legal and safety awareness, personal and professional development, language learning (English and Maltese), personal budgeting, Malta's democracy and institutional framework, and rights and responsibilities as tenants.

Q98. How is an "employee" defined under Maltese law?

Answer: An employee is defined as "any person who has entered into or works under a contract of service, or any person who has undertaken personally to execute any work or service for, and under the immediate direction and control of another person."

Q99. What is a Wage Regulation Order (WRO)?

Answer: WROs are sector-specific regulations that establish minimum wages, overtime rates, special allowances, and leave entitlements for specific industries such as wholesale and retail, public transport, construction, and hospitality.

Q100. When did the Pre-Departure Course become mandatory?

Answer: The Pre-Departure Portal opened on 5 January 2026. From 1 March 2026, Identity Malta started verifying certificates as part of the work permit process.


QUICK REFERENCE SUMMARY

Section

Questions

Focus Area

Section 1

1–35

Living and Working in Malta

Section 2

36–70

Rights and Obligations at the Workplace

Section 3

71–100

Workplace Scenarios & Interview Preparation


KEY REMINDERS FOR SUCCESS

Phase

Format

Duration

Key Tip

Phase 1

Multiple Choice & True/False

30 minutes per exam

Review all course topics thoroughly

Phase 2

Live Online Interview

20 minutes

Practice scenario-based questions

 

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