A Comprehensive, Situation-Based Guide to Instructing and Guiding People in English and Nepali
(with Romanized
Pronunciation and Devanagari Script)
I have divided
this into Informal
(Friends/Family) and Formal
(Official/Professional)
categories, and further broken it down by situation (giving directions,
teaching, delegating tasks, guiding steps, giving warnings, etc.).
PART 1: INFORMAL / CASUAL INSTRUCTIONS
(Use with: Friends, siblings, cousins, close
colleagues, or people your age.)
A. Giving Simple
Directions (Informal)
|
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
Go straight ahead. |
Sidha jau. |
सिधा जाऊ। |
|
Turn left at the corner. |
Kuna ma
baaya ghuma. |
कुनामा बायाँ
घुम। |
|
Take the second right. |
Dosro
dahine bato liu. |
दोस्रो दाहिने
बाटो
लिऊ। |
|
It's just around the
corner. |
Yo kuna
pachhi nai chha. |
यो कुनापछि
नै
छ। |
|
You'll see it on your left. |
Timlai
baaya patti dekhinchha. |
तिमीलाई बायाँ
पट्टि
देखिन्छ। |
|
Walk for about five
minutes. |
Lagbhag
paanch minute hida. |
लगभग पाँच
मिनेट
हिँड। |
|
Cross the road carefully. |
Bato
palika herera jaau. |
बाटो पलिका
हेरेर
जाऊ। |
|
It's opposite the school. |
Yo skool
ko samunnay chha. |
यो स्कुलको
समुन्नय
छ। |
|
You can't miss it. |
Timi
yaslai chhutaauna sakdainau. |
तिमी यसलाई
छुटाउन
सक्दैनौ। |
|
Keep walking until you see
the bridge. |
Pula
dekhina samma hidirakha. |
पुल देखिनासम्म
हिँडिराख। |
B. Giving
Instructions for a Task (Informal)
|
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
First, turn on the
computer. |
Pahile,
computer on gara. |
पहिले, कम्प्युटर
अन
गर। |
|
Then, open the document. |
Ani,
document khola. |
अनि, डकुमेन्ट
खोल। |
|
Next, click on the save
button. |
Arko, save
button ma click gara. |
अर्को, सेभ
बटनमा
क्लिक
गर। |
|
Make sure you save your
work every time. |
Harchoti
aafno kaam save garna nabirsi. |
हरेकचोटि आफ्नो
काम
सेभ
गर्न
नबिर्सि। |
|
Don't forget to add your
signature. |
Aafno
hastakshar thapna nabirsi. |
आफ्नो हस्ताक्षर
थप्न
नबिर्सि। |
|
Please follow these steps
carefully. |
Kripaya yo
steps haru dhyan deu. |
कृपया यो
स्टेप्सहरू
ध्यान
देऊ। |
|
Let me show you how it's
done. |
Ma timlai
yo kasari garincha dekhaauchhu. |
म तिमीलाई
यो
कसरी
गरिन्छ
देखाउँछु। |
|
Watch me do it first. |
Pahile ma
garer herna. |
पहिले म
गरेर
हेर। |
|
Now, try it yourself. |
Afulai
garda herna. |
आफैले गर्दा
हेर। |
|
If you get stuck, just call
me. |
Aphas ma
faseu bhane, malai phone gara. |
अफसमा फस्यौ
भने,
मलाई
फोन
गर। |
C. Giving
Instructions / Guidance for a Process (Informal)
|
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
First, wash the vegetables. |
Pahile,
tarkari dhoya. |
पहिले, तरकारी
धोओ। |
|
Then, chop them into small
pieces. |
Ani, sanai
sanai tukraa ma kaata. |
अनि, साना
साना
टुक्रामा
काट। |
|
After that, heat the pan. |
Tes
pachhi, pani tatay. |
तेसपछि, पान
तताओ। |
|
Now, add the spices. |
Aba,
masala hal. |
अब, मसला
हाल। |
|
Mix everything well. |
Sabai kura
ramrari misauna. |
सबै कुरा
राम्ररी
मिसाउन। |
|
Let it cook for 10 minutes. |
Yaslai 10
minute pakauna deu. |
यसलाई १०
मिनेट
पकाउन
देऊ। |
|
Turn off the stove once
done. |
Sake
pachhi, stove band gara. |
सकेपछि, स्टोभ
बन्द
गर। |
|
Remember to keep stirring
occasionally. |
Bich bich
ma chaleirakha. |
बिचबिचमा चलाइराख। |
|
Make sure the fire is low. |
Ago manda
chha bhanera her. |
आगो मन्द
छ
भनेर
हेर। |
|
Taste it before you serve. |
Serve
garnu bhanda agadi chakhna. |
सर्भ गर्नुभन्दा
अगाडि
चाख। |
D. Giving Warnings /
Cautions (Informal)
|
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
Be careful! |
Satharchha!
/ Hosh garnu! |
सतर्क! / होश
गर्नु! |
|
Watch out for the step! |
Paila
heryara hida! |
पाइला हेरेर
हिँड! |
|
Don't touch it. It's hot! |
Yo
nachhoa. Tato chha! |
यो नछोओ।
तातो
छ! |
|
Be careful not to fall. |
Nalagi
hida. |
नलागि हिँड। |
|
Mind your head! |
Aafno
tauko her! |
आफ्नो टाउको
हेर! |
|
Slow down! The road is
slippery. |
Bistarai
hida! Bato chippiyeko chha. |
बिस्तारै हिँड!
बाटो
चिप्लिएको
छ। |
|
Don't forget to lock the
door. |
Dhoka tala
lagauna nabirsi. |
ढोका ताला
लगाउन
नबिर्सि। |
|
Make sure you don't miss
the bus. |
Bus
chhutdaina bhanera hera. |
बस छुट्दैन
भनेर
हेर। |
|
Keep your phone charged. |
Aafno
phone charged rakha. |
आफ्नो फोन
चार्ज
राख। |
|
Remember to drink water
regularly. |
Pani khana
nabirsi. |
पानी खान
नबिर्सि। |
E. Guiding Someone
through a Process Step-by-Step (Informal)
|
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
First, let's start with the
basics. |
Pahile,
suruwat ma suru garau. |
पहिले, सुरुवातमा
सुरु
गरौं। |
|
Then, move on to the next
step. |
Ani, arko
tira badhau. |
अनि, अर्कोतिर
बढौ। |
|
After you finish that, do
this. |
Tyo sake
pachhi, yo gara. |
त्यो सकेपछि,
यो
गर। |
|
When you're done, check it
twice. |
Sake
pachhi, dui choti check gara. |
सकेपछि, दुई
चोटि
चेक
गर। |
|
Finally, submit it. |
Antim ma,
bujhauna. |
अन्तिममा, बुझाउन। |
|
Let me guide you through
this. |
Ma timlai
yo bata pathaunchhu. |
म तिमीलाई
यो
बाट
पठाउँछु। |
|
You're doing great! Keep
going! |
Timi ramro
gardai chhau! Jari rakha! |
तिमी राम्रो
गर्दै
छौ!
जारी
राख! |
|
Don't rush. Take your time. |
Hatara
nagara. Aafno samaya lau. |
हतार नगर।
आफ्नो
समय
लिउ। |
|
I'll do the first one as an
example. |
Ma pahilo
euta udaharan ko lagi garchhu. |
म पहिलो
एउटा
उदाहरणको
लागि
गर्छु। |
|
Now you try the next one on
your own. |
Aba timi
arko aafai gara. |
अब तिमी
अर्को
आफै
गर। |
PART 2: FORMAL / OFFICIAL INSTRUCTIONS
(Use with: Bosses, managers, professors, clients,
senior officials, or in professional emails/letters.)
A. Giving Professional
Instructions / Directions (Formal)
|
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
Please proceed straight
ahead. |
Kripaya
sidha agadi badhnu hos. |
कृपया सिधा
अगाडि
बढ्नु
होस्। |
|
Kindly take the first turn
on your right. |
Kripaya
pahilo dahi ne tira ghumaunuhos. |
कृपया पहिलो
दाहिने
तिर
घुमाउनुहोस्। |
|
You will find the office on
the third floor. |
Tapai lai
karyalaya teesro tala ma bhetincha. |
तपाईंलाई कार्यालय
तेस्रो
तलामा
भेटिन्छ। |
|
The conference room is at
the end of the corridor. |
Conference
hall corridor ko antim ma chha. |
कन्फरेन्स हल
कोरिडोरको
अन्तिममा
छ। |
|
Please follow the signs. |
Kripaya
sanket haru anusar januhos. |
कृपया सङ्केतहरू
अनुसार
जानुहोस्। |
|
Take the elevator to the
fifth floor. |
Lift bata
paanchau tala januhos. |
लिफ्टबाट पाँचौ
तल
जानुहोस्। |
|
The reception will guide
you further. |
Reception
le tapai lai agadi margadarshan garne chha. |
रिसेप्सनले तपाईंलाई
अगाडि
मार्गदर्शन
गर्ने
छ। |
|
Please wait in the lobby
until called. |
Kripaya na
boli nubhojae samma lobby ma parkhanuhos. |
कृपया नबोलिनुभोजेसम्म
लबीमा
पर्खनुहोस्। |
|
Proceed to the desk for
assistance. |
Sahayog ko
lagi desk ma januhos. |
सहयोगको लागि
डेस्कमा
जानुहोस्। |
|
Kindly follow the
designated route. |
Kripaya
nirdharit bato anusar januhos. |
कृपया निर्धारित
बाटो
अनुसार
जानुहोस्। |
B. Giving
Professional Instructions for a Task (Formal)
|
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
Please complete the report
by Friday. |
Kripaya
shukrabar samma report saknu hos. |
कृपया शुक्रबारसम्म
रिपोर्ट
सक्नु
होस्। |
|
Kindly submit all documents
before the deadline. |
Kripaya
madyad bhanda agadi sabai kagzat bujhaunuhos. |
कृपया म्यादभन्दा
अगाडि
सबै
कागजात
बुझाउनुहोस्। |
|
Ensure that all data is
verified thoroughly. |
Sabai data
ramrari yas gariyeko chha bhani nischit garnuhos. |
सबै डाटा
राम्ररी
यास
गरिएको
छ
भनी
निश्चित
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Please attach the necessary
files. |
Kripaya
aawashyak file haru sanyukt garnuhos. |
कृपया आवश्यक
फाइलहरू
संलग्न
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
I need you to draft the
proposal by tomorrow. |
Ma tapai
lai voli samma prastav ko rough tayar garna anurodh garchhu. |
म तपाईंलाई
भोलिसम्म
प्रस्तावको
रफ
तयार
गर्न
अनुरोध
गर्छु। |
|
Please follow the standard
operating procedure. |
Kripaya
mapanak santulit karyapaddhati anusar garnuhos. |
कृपया मापनक सन्तुलित
कार्यपद्धति
अनुसार
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Review all the details
before submission. |
Bujhaunu
bhanda agadi sabai biswaruwa hernu hos. |
बुझाउनुभन्दा अगाडि
सबै
विवरण
हेर्नु
होस्। |
|
Coordinate with the team to
complete this. |
Yo saknuko
lagi team sanga samanvay garnuhos. |
यो सक्नुको
लागि
टिमसँग
समन्वय
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Please ensure timely
delivery. |
Kripaya
samaya ma bujhaai ko nischit garnuhos. |
कृपया समयमा
बुझाइको
निश्चित
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
I will provide further
instructions shortly. |
Ma chadai
thap nirdesan dinchhu. |
म चाँडै
थप
निर्देशन
दिन्छु। |
C. Giving
Step-by-Step Official Guidance (Formal)
|
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
First, login to the system
with your credentials. |
Pahile,
aafno credential haru diyera system ma login garnuhos. |
पहिले, आफ्नो
क्रेडेन्सियलहरू
दिएर
सिस्टममा
लगिन
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Next, navigate to the
reports section. |
Arko,
report section ma januhos. |
अर्को, रिपोर्ट
सेक्सनमा
जानुहोस्। |
|
Then, select the date range
for the report. |
Ani,
report ko lagi midadi cunay garnuhos. |
अनि, रिपोर्टको
लागि
मिति
छान्नुहोस्। |
|
After that, click on the
generate button. |
Tes
pachhi, generate button ma click garnuhos. |
तेसपछि, जेनेरेट
बटनमा
क्लिक
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Finally, download the file
to your system. |
Antim ma,
file laai aafno system ma download garnuhos. |
अन्तिममा, फाइललाई
आफ्नो
सिस्टममा
डाउनलोड
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Please ensure each step is
completed in order. |
Kripaya
harek step kram ma sakiyeko chha bhanera nischit garnuhos. |
कृपया हरेक
स्टेप
क्रममा
सकिएको
छ
भनेर
निश्चित
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
If you encounter any
issues, contact IT support. |
Yadi kunai
samasya aaucha bhane, IT support lai samparka garnuhos. |
यदि कुनै
समस्या
आउँछ
भने,
आइटी
सपोर्टलाई
सम्पर्क
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
I will walk you through the
process. |
Ma tapai
lai process bata pathaunchhu. |
म तपाईंलाई
प्रोसेसबाट
पठाउँछु। |
|
Refer to the manual for
detailed guidance. |
Biswarupi
margadarshan ko lagi manual hernuhos. |
विस्तृत मार्गदर्शनको
लागि
म्यानुअल
हेर्नुहोस्। |
|
We will review your
progress next week. |
Hami arko
hapta tapai ko pragati herchhau. |
हामी अर्को
हप्ता
तपाईंको
प्रगति
हेर्छौं। |
D. Giving Formal
Warnings / Cautions (Formal)
|
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
Please proceed with
caution. |
Kripaya
saavdhani ka saath agadi badhnuhos. |
कृपया सावधानीका
साथ
अगाडि
बढ्नुहोस्। |
|
Kindly follow all safety
regulations. |
Kripaya
sabai surakchya niyam haru palana garnuhos. |
कृपया सबै
सुरक्षा
नियमहरू
पालना
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Ensure that you wear
protective equipment. |
Aafno
surakchya upakaran lagaaunu bhako chha bhanera nischit garnuhos. |
आफ्नो सुरक्षा
उपकरण
लगाउनु
भएको
छ
भनेर
निश्चित
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Please be aware of the
risks involved. |
Kripaya
sanyukt jokhim haru baarema saavdhani rahanuhos. |
कृपया संलग्न
जोखिमहरू
बारेमा
सावधानी
रहनुहोस्। |
|
Do not attempt this without
proper training. |
Upayukta
talim bina yo prayas nagarnuhos. |
उपयुक्त तालिम
बिना
यो
प्रयास
नगर्नुहोस्। |
|
Secure all documents before
leaving. |
Jana
bhanda agadi sabai kagzat surakshit garnuhos. |
जानुभन्दा अगाडि
सबै
कागजात
सुरक्षित
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Please keep all exits
clear. |
Kripaya
sabai bahara bato khula rakhnuhos. |
कृपया सबै
बाहिर
निस्कने
बाटो
खुला
राख्नुहोस्। |
|
Report any irregularities
immediately. |
Kunai
aniyamitata turuntai report garnuhos. |
कुनै अनियमितता
तुरुन्तै
रिपोर्ट
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Kindly double-check all
figures before submission. |
Kripaya
bujhaunu bhanda agadi sabai sankhya punarchaunuhos. |
कृपया बुझाउनुभन्दा
अगाडि
सबै
सङ्ख्या
पुनर्चाँच्नुहोस्। |
|
Failure to comply may
result in disciplinary action. |
Anupalna
naleyatah anushasanik karyabahi huna sakchha. |
अनुपालन नगरेमा
अनुशासनिक
कार्यवाही
हुन
सक्छ। |
E. Guiding /
Instructing in Official Emails (Very Formal)
|
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
This is to instruct you to
complete the pending tasks. |
Yo tapai
lai baki kaam haru saknu nirdesan garna ko lagi ho. |
यो तपाईंलाई
बाँकी
कामहरू
सक्नु
निर्देशन
गर्नाको
लागि
हो। |
|
Kindly adhere to the
guidelines mentioned below. |
Kripaya
tala diyeko nirdeshika haru palana garnuhos. |
कृपया तल
दिएको
निर्देशिकाहरू
पालना
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Please provide a weekly
progress report. |
Kripaya
hapta palta ko pragati report pradan garnuhos. |
कृपया हप्ताको
प्रगति
रिपोर्ट
प्रदान
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
We request you to follow
the established protocol. |
Hami tapai
lai sthapit karyabidhi anusar jana anurodh garchhau. |
हामी तपाईंलाई
स्थापित
कार्यविधि
अनुसार
जान
अनुरोध
गर्छौं। |
|
I direct you to submit the
files by noon. |
Ma tapai
lai madhyanha samma file bujhauna nirdesit garchhu. |
म तपाईंलाई
मध्यान्हसम्म फाइल
बुझाउन
निर्देशित
गर्छु। |
|
All staff are required to
attend the meeting. |
Sabai
karyakarta lai bhetai ma upasthit huna anivarya chha. |
सबै कार्यकर्तालाई
भेटाइमा
उपस्थित
हुन
अनिवार्य
छ। |
|
Please confirm receipt of
these instructions. |
Kripaya yo
nirdesan prapat ko pushtigarnuhos. |
कृपया यो
निर्देशन
प्राप्तको
पुष्टि
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
Kindly follow up with the
client by tomorrow. |
Kripaya
voli samma client sanga anugaman garnuhos. |
कृपया भोलिसम्म
क्लाइन्टसँग
अनुगमन
गर्नुहोस्। |
|
We expect strict compliance
with these guidelines. |
Hami yo
nirdeshika ko kadi palana ko aasha garchhau. |
हामी यो
निर्देशिकाको
कडा
पालनाको
आशा
गर्छौं। |
|
For further clarity, please
refer to the attached manual. |
Thap
spashtikaran ko lagi, kripaya sanyukt manual hernuhos. |
थप स्पष्टीकरणको
लागि,
कृपया
संलग्न
म्यानुअल
हेर्नुहोस्। |
💡 Quick Cultural Tips for Giving Instructions
in Nepali
|
Tip |
Explanation |
|
Use "Kripaya" for
politeness |
Always use
"Kripaya"
(कृपया)
for formal instructions. It means "please" and softens the
instruction. |
|
Add "na" for
softness |
In
informal settings, add "na" (न)
at the end to make requests sound like suggestions. E.g., "Ali parkha na"
(Please wait a bit). |
|
Use "Hajur" for
elders |
When
instructing elders or seniors, always start with "Hajur" (हजुर)
to show respect. |
|
Be direct but polite |
In Nepali
culture, instructions can be direct but must always be delivered with polite
language. Avoid sounding bossy. |
|
Use "Hoina" for
corrections |
When
correcting someone politely, use "Hoina" (होइन
- no) softly. E.g.,
"Hoina, yasto haina" (No, it's not like this). |
|
Respectful Pronouns |
Timi (तिमी) = Informal (friends/younger). Tapai (तपाईं) = Formal/Respectful
(bosses/elders). Hajur (हजुर) = Extremely respectful
(elderly/gurus). |
📝 Quick Reference: Key Instruction Vocabulary
|
English |
Nepali (Romanized) |
Nepali (Devanagari) |
|
Instruction |
Nirdesan |
निर्देशन |
|
Guide |
Margadarshan
/ Pathaunu |
मार्गदर्शन / पठाउनु |
|
Direction |
Disha /
Bato |
दिशा / बाटो |
|
Step |
Kadam /
Paaila |
कदम / पाइला |
|
Follow |
Anusaran
garnu / Palana garnu |
अनुसरण गर्नु
/ पालना
गर्नु |
|
Complete |
Saknu /
Pura garnu |
सक्नु / पुरा
गर्नु |
|
Ensure |
Nischit
garnu |
निश्चित गर्नु |
|
Submit |
Bujhaunu |
बुझाउनु |
|
Verify |
Yas garnu
/ Jaanch garnu |
यास गर्नु / जाँच
गर्नु |
|
Proceed |
Badhnu /
Agadi badhnu |
बढ्नु / अगाडि
बढ्नु |
|
Caution |
Saavdhani |
सावधानी |
|
Procedure |
Karyabidhi |
कार्यविधि |
50 More Example Sentences for Giving
Instructions and Guidance
Below is the
complete content from the beginning, keeping the original structure, examples,
Romanized Nepali, Devanagari, formality levels, extra responses, cultural tips,
and vocabulary reference.
A. Workplace Task
Instructions (Formal & Informal)
(Use for: Delegating tasks, guiding colleagues, or
explaining work processes.)
|
# |
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
1 |
Please
start by organizing all the files on your desk. |
Kripaya
pahile aafno desk ka sabai file haru milaunuhos. |
कृपया पहिले
आफ्नो
डेस्कका
सबै
फाइलहरू
मिलाउनुहोस्। |
|
2 |
Next, sort
them by date in descending order. |
Ani,
uniharulaai midadi anusar ghatdai kram ma milaunuhos. |
अनि, उनीहरूलाई
मिति
अनुसार
घट्दै
क्रममा
मिलाउनुहोस्। |
|
3 |
After
sorting, create a summary report of all pending items. |
Milai
pachhi, sabai baki items ko ek summary report banau. |
मिलाइपछि, सबै
बाँकी
आइटमहरूको
एउटा
समरी
रिपोर्ट
बनाउ। |
|
4 |
Once the
report is ready, email it to the manager. |
Report
tayar bhaye pachhi, manager laai email garnus. |
रिपोर्ट तयार
भएपछि,
म्यानेजरलाई
इमेल
गर्नुस्। |
|
5 |
Make sure
you double-check all the calculations. |
Sabai
gunana haru dui choti check garnu bhanera nischit garnus. |
सबै गुणनाहरू
दुई
चोटि
चेक
गर्नु
भनेर
निश्चित
गर्नुस्। |
|
6 |
I need you
to update the client database by noon. |
Ma tapai
laai madhyanha samma client database update garnu parchha. |
म तपाईंलाई
मध्यान्हसम्म
क्लाइन्ट
डाटाबेस
अपडेट
गर्नु
पर्छ। |
|
7 |
Please
print out the documents and get them signed. |
Kripaya
kagzat print garnus ra uniharuma hastakshar garna laau. |
कृपया कागजात
प्रिन्ट
गर्नुस्
र
उनीहरूमा
हस्ताक्षर
गर्न
लाउनुस्। |
|
8 |
Then, scan
the signed copies into the system. |
Ani,
hastakshar gareko copy haru system ma scan garnus. |
अनि, हस्ताक्षर
गरेको
कपीहरू
सिस्टममा
स्क्यान
गर्नुस्। |
|
9 |
Don't
forget to back up all your data before the update. |
Update
garnu bhanda agadi aafno sabai data backup garna nabirsi. |
अपडेट गर्नुभन्दा
अगाडि
आफ्नो
सबै
डाटा
ब्याकअप
गर्न
नबिर्सि। |
|
10 |
Finally,
confirm with me once everything is done. |
Antim ma,
sabai sakiyeko pachhi malai pushti garnus. |
अन्तिममा, सबै
सकिएको
पछि
मलाई
पुष्टि
गर्नुस्। |
B. Cooking &
Recipe Instructions (Informal)
(Use for: Guiding friends or family in the kitchen.)
|
# |
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
11 |
First,
chop the onions into small, fine pieces. |
Pahile,
pyaaj laai sanai sanai tukraa ma kaata. |
पहिले, प्याजलाई
साना
साना
टुक्रामा
काट। |
|
12 |
Heat some
oil in the pan over medium heat. |
Pan ma
madhyam awostha ma tel tatau. |
पानमा मध्यम
अवस्थामा
तेल
तताउ। |
|
13 |
Add the
chopped onions and fry until golden brown. |
Kataaeko
pyaaj halera sunaulo na bhaye samma fry gara. |
कटाएको प्याज
हालेर
सुनौलो
नभएसम्म
फ्राइ
गर। |
|
14 |
Now, add
the ginger-garlic paste and stir well. |
Aba,
adhuwa-lasun ko pisi halera ramrari chalaauna. |
अब, अदुवा-लसुनको
पिसी
हालेर
राम्ररी
चलाउन। |
|
15 |
Then, add
the tomatoes and cook until soft. |
Ani,
golbheda halera naramro na bhaye samma pakauna. |
अनि, गोलभेडा
हालेर
नरम
नभएसम्म
पकाउन। |
|
16 |
Add the
spices and salt according to your taste. |
Aafno
swaad anusar masala ra noon halnus. |
आफ्नो स्वाद
अनुसार
मसला
र
नून
हाल्नुस्। |
|
17 |
Stir
everything together for about 2 minutes. |
Sabai kura
jammai 2 minute samma chalaaunus. |
सबै कुरा
जम्मै
२
मिनेटसम्म
चलाउनुस्। |
|
18 |
Now, add
the vegetables and mix well. |
Aba,
tarkari halera ramrari misauna. |
अब, तरकारी
हालेर
राम्ररी
मिसाउन। |
|
19 |
Cover the
pan and let it cook for 10 minutes. |
Pan laai
dhakera 10 minute pakauna deu. |
पानलाई ढाकेर
१०
मिनेट
पकाउन
देऊ। |
|
20 |
Turn off
the heat and garnish with fresh coriander. |
Ago band
gara ra taza dhaniya le saajha gara. |
आगो बन्द
गर
र
ताजा
धनियाँले
सजाउ। |
C. Technology &
Gadget Instructions (Formal & Informal)
(Use for: Guiding someone on using a phone, computer,
or software.)
|
# |
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
21 |
First,
press the power button to turn on the device. |
Pahile,
device on garna power button ma thichnu. |
पहिले, डिभाइस
अन
गर्न
पावर
बटनमा
थिच्नु। |
|
22 |
Wait for
the system to fully load before using it. |
Prayog
garnu bhanda agadi system pura load na bhaye samma parkha. |
प्रयोग गर्नुभन्दा
अगाडि
सिस्टम
पुरा
लोड
नभएसम्म
पर्ख। |
|
23 |
Enter your
username and password to log in. |
Login
garna aafno username ra password halnus. |
लगिन गर्न
आफ्नो
युजरनेम
र
पासवर्ड
हाल्नुस्। |
|
24 |
Navigate
to the settings menu and select your preferences. |
Settings
menu ma gayera aafno manparcha cunay garnus. |
सेटिङ्स मेनुमा
गएर
आफ्नो
मनपर्ने
छान्नुस्। |
|
25 |
Click on
the download icon to save the file. |
File save
garna download icon ma click garnus. |
फाइल सेभ
गर्न
डाउनलोड
आइकनमा
क्लिक
गर्नुस्। |
|
26 |
Remember
to regularly update your antivirus software. |
Aafno
antivirus software niyamit rupma update garna nabirsi. |
आफ्नो एन्टिभाइरस
सफ्टवेयर
नियमित
रूपमा
अपडेट
गर्न
नबिर्सि। |
|
27 |
If the
screen freezes, restart the device immediately. |
Screen jam
bhaye, turuntai device restart garnus. |
स्क्रिन जाम
भए,
तुरुन्तै
डिभाइस
रिस्टार्ट
गर्नुस्। |
|
28 |
Save your
work every few minutes to avoid losing it. |
Har kehi
minute ma aafno kaam save garnus taaki harauxa na hoss. |
हर केही
मिनेटमा
आफ्नो
काम
सेभ
गर्नुस्
ताकि
हराउँछ
नहोस्। |
|
29 |
Please
disconnect the device properly before shutting down. |
Band garnu
bhanda agadi device laai mili mili disconnect garnus. |
बन्द गर्नुभन्दा
अगाडि
डिभाइसलाई
मिलीमिली
डिस्कनेक्ट
गर्नुस्। |
|
30 |
Always
keep your password confidential and secure. |
Aafno
password sadaiv gopya ra surakshit rakhnus. |
आफ्नो पासवर्ड
सदैव
गोप्य
र
सुरक्षित
राख्नुस्। |
D. Travel &
Directions Instructions (Formal & Informal)
(Use for: Guiding someone to a location or giving
travel tips.)
|
# |
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
31 |
Head
straight for about 500 meters, then turn right. |
Lagbhag
500 mitar sidha janus, ani dahi ne ghumnus. |
लगभग ५००
मिटर
सिधा
जानुस्,
अनि
दाहिने
घुम्नुस्। |
|
32 |
You'll see
a large clock tower on your left side. |
Tapai laai
baaya patti euta thulo ghadi ko tower dekhinchha. |
तपाईंलाई बायाँ
पट्टि
एउटा
ठूलो
घडीको
टावर
देखिन्छ। |
|
33 |
Pass the
traffic lights and continue for two more blocks. |
Traffic
lights pachhi janus ra dui block agadi badhnus. |
ट्राफिक लाइट्स
पछि
जानुस्
र
दुई
ब्लक
अगाडि
बढ्नुस्। |
|
34 |
The
destination will be on your right-hand side. |
Gantagya
tapai ko dahi ne patti ma hunchha. |
गन्तग्य तपाईंको
दाहिने
पट्टिमा
हुन्छ। |
|
35 |
If you
reach the park, you have gone too far. |
Yadi tapai
park pugnu bhayo bhane, tapai dherai tadha pugnu bhayo. |
यदि तपाईं
पार्क
पुग्नु
भयो
भने,
तपाईं
धेरै
टाढा
पुग्नु
भयो। |
|
36 |
Please
take the highway; it's faster and more direct. |
Kripaya
highway linus; tyo chito ra anukul bato ho. |
कृपया हाइवे
लिनुस्;
त्यो
छिटो
र
अनुकूल
बाटो
हो। |
|
37 |
Follow the
signs for the airport from this point. |
Yo bata
airport ko signage anusar janus. |
यो बाट
एयरपोर्टको
साइनेज
अनुसार
जानुस्। |
|
38 |
Make sure
you leave early to avoid rush hour traffic. |
Bheed ko
samaya bachna chadoi hidnus bhanera nischit garnus. |
भीडको समय
बच्न
चाँडै
हिड्नुस्
भनेर
निश्चित
गर्नुस्। |
|
39 |
Keep your
ticket and ID ready for the checkpost. |
Checkpost
ko lagi aafno ticket ra ID tayar rakhnus. |
चेकपोस्टको लागि
आफ्नो
टिकट
र
आइडी
तयार
राख्नुस्। |
|
40 |
Once you
arrive, give me a call to confirm. |
Puge
pachhi, pushti garna malai phone garnus. |
पुगेपछि, पुष्टि
गर्न
मलाई
फोन
गर्नुस्। |
E. Safety &
Emergency Instructions (Formal & Informal)
(Use for: Fire drills, accident prevention, or
emergency situations.)
|
# |
English |
Romanized Nepali |
Devanagari |
|
41 |
In case of
fire, calmly exit the building. |
Ago lageko
awastha ma, shaanta bhaavma bhawan bata niskinus. |
आगो लागेको
अवस्थामा,
शान्त
भावमा
भवनबाट
निस्किनुस्। |
|
42 |
Use the
nearest emergency exit, not the elevator. |
Lift
hoina, najikai ko emergency exit ko prayog garnus. |
लिफ्ट होइन,
नजिकैको
इमर्जेन्सी
एक्जिटको
प्रयोग
गर्नुस्। |
|
43 |
Gather at
the designated assembly point immediately. |
Turuntai
nirdharit sangrah sthal ma bhetau. |
तुरुन्तै निर्धारित
सङ्ग्रह
स्थलमा
भेट। |
|
44 |
Do not use
electrical appliances near water. |
Paani
najik electric appliances ko prayog nagarnus. |
पानी नजिक
इलेक्ट्रिक
एप्लायन्सको
प्रयोग
नगर्नुस्। |
|
45 |
In case of
an earthquake, hide under a sturdy table. |
Bhukampa
ko awastha ma, baliyo table muni lukaunus. |
भूकम्पको अवस्थामा,
बलियो
टेबल
मुनि
लुकाउनुस्। |
|
46 |
Stay away
from windows and glass doors. |
jhyal ra
shisa ko dhoka bata tadha rahanus. |
झ्याल र
शिशाको
ढोकाबाट
टाढा
रहनुस्। |
|
47 |
Keep your
emergency contact numbers handy. |
Aafno
emergency contact numbers tayar rakhnus. |
आफ्नो इमर्जेन्सी
कन्ट्याक्ट
नम्बरहरू
तयार
राख्नुस्। |
|
48 |
Follow the
instructions given by the safety officer. |
Surakchya
adhikari le diyeko nirdesan anusar janus. |
सुरक्षा अधिकारीले
दिएको
निर्देशन
अनुसार
जानुस्। |
|
49 |
Do not
panic; stay calm and act quickly but safely. |
Attiyau na
hoss; shaanta rahaau ra chito tara surakchit karya garnus. |
आत्तिनु नहोस्;
शान्त
रहनुस्
र
छिटो
तर
सुरक्षित
कार्य
गर्नुस्। |
|
50 |
Once you
are safe, report your location to the nearest authority. |
Surakshit
bhaye pachhi, aafno sthaan najik ko adhikarilai report garnus. |
सुरक्षित भएपछि,
आफ्नो
स्थान
नजिकको
अधिकारीलाई
रिपोर्ट
गर्नुस्। |
📝 Extra: Responding to Instructions (Formal
& Informal)
Here are some
useful responses when receiving instructions:
|
English |
Nepali (Romanized) |
Nepali (Devanagari) |
Formality |
|
Got it! I'll do that right
away. |
Bujhey! Ma
ahilai garchhu. |
बुझेँ! म
अहिले
गर्छु। |
Informal |
|
Sure, no problem! |
Pachhi,
kehi chaina! |
पक्कै, केही
छैन! |
Informal |
|
Let me write that down. |
Ma tyo not
garam. |
म त्यो
नोट
गरौं। |
Semi-Formal |
|
Could you please repeat
that? |
Ke tapai
tyo feri bhanu saknuhunchha? |
के तपाईं
त्यो
फेरि
भन्न
सक्नुहुन्छ? |
Formal |
|
I understand. I will follow
your instructions. |
Ma
bujhchhu. Ma tapai ko nirdesan anusar garnchhu. |
म बुझ्छु।
म
तपाईंको
निर्देशन
अनुसार
गर्छु। |
Formal |
|
Thank you for the clear
guidance. |
Spasta
margadarshan ko lagi dhanyabad. |
स्पष्ट मार्गदर्शनको
लागि
धन्यवाद। |
Formal |
💡 Quick Cultural Tips for Giving Instructions
in Nepali
|
Tip |
Explanation |
|
Use "Kripaya" for
politeness |
Always use
"Kripaya"
(कृपया)
for formal instructions. It means "please" and softens the
instruction. |
|
Add "na" for
softness |
In
informal settings, add "na" (न)
at the end to make requests sound like suggestions. E.g., "Ali parkha na"
(Please wait a bit). |
|
Use "Hajur" for
elders |
When
instructing elders or seniors, always start with "Hajur" (हजुर)
to show respect. |
|
Be direct but polite |
In Nepali
culture, instructions can be direct but must always be delivered with polite
language. Avoid sounding bossy. |
|
Use "Hoina" for
corrections |
When
correcting someone politely, use "Hoina" (होइन
- no) softly. E.g.,
"Hoina, yasto haina" (No, it's not like this). |
|
Respectful Pronouns |
Timi (तिमी) = Informal (friends/younger). Tapai (तपाईं) = Formal/Respectful
(bosses/elders). Hajur (हजुर) = Extremely respectful
(elderly/gurus). |
📝 Quick Reference: Key Instruction Vocabulary
|
English |
Nepali (Romanized) |
Nepali (Devanagari) |
|
Instruction |
Nirdesan |
निर्देशन |
|
Guide |
Margadarshan
/ Pathaunu |
मार्गदर्शन / पठाउनु |
|
Direction |
Disha /
Bato |
दिशा / बाटो |
|
Step |
Kadam /
Paaila |
कदम / पाइला |
|
Follow |
Anusaran
garnu / Palana garnu |
अनुसरण गर्नु
/ पालना
गर्नु |
|
Complete |
Saknu /
Pura garnu |
सक्नु / पुरा
गर्नु |
|
Ensure |
Nischit
garnu |
निश्चित गर्नु |
|
Submit |
Bujhaunu |
बुझाउनु |
|
Verify |
Yas garnu
/ Jaanch garnu |
यास गर्नु
/ जाँच
गर्नु |
|
Proceed |
Badhnu /
Agadi badhnu |
बढ्नु / अगाडि
बढ्नु |
|
Caution |
Saavdhani |
सावधानी |
|
Procedure |
Karyabidhi |
कार्यविधि |
50 Fill-in-the-Blank Practice Questions for
Giving Instructions and Guidance
Instructions: Choose the most appropriate word/phrase from the options given in the
brackets [ ] to complete each
sentence correctly.
Set A: Workplace Task
Instructions (Questions 1–10)
1.
Please start by
__________ all the files on your desk.
[ organizing / hiding / deleting / ignoring ]
2.
Next, __________
them by date in descending order.
[ sort / delete / hide / ignore ]
3.
After sorting,
create a __________ report of all pending items.
[ summary / long / detailed / complicated ]
4.
Once the report
is ready, __________ it to the manager.
[ email / hide / delete / ignore ]
5.
Make sure you
double-__________ all the calculations.
[ check / count / write / read ]
6.
I need you to
__________ the client database by noon.
[ update / delete / hide / ignore ]
7.
Please print out
the documents and get them __________.
[ signed / hidden / deleted / ignored ]
8.
Then, __________
the signed copies into the system.
[ scan / delete / hide / ignore ]
9.
Don't __________
to back up all your data before the update.
[ forget / remember / try / want ]
10. Finally, confirm with me once everything is __________.
[ done / started / ignored / deleted ]
Set B: Cooking &
Recipe Instructions (Questions 11–20)
11. First, __________ the onions into small, fine pieces.
[ chop / wash / peel / boil ]
12. Heat some __________ in the pan over medium heat.
[ oil / water / milk / juice ]
13. Add the chopped onions and fry until __________ brown.
[ golden / dark / black / light ]
14. Now, add the ginger-garlic __________ and stir well.
[ paste / juice / powder / water ]
15. Then, add the tomatoes and cook until __________.
[ soft / hard / crispy / burnt ]
16. Add the spices and __________ according to your taste.
[ salt / sugar / pepper / chili ]
17. __________ everything together for about 2 minutes.
[ Stir / Hide / Delete / Ignore ]
18. Now, add the vegetables and __________ well.
[ mix / hide / delete / ignore ]
19. __________ the pan and let it cook for 10 minutes.
[ Cover / Open / Remove / Hide ]
20. Turn off the heat and __________ with fresh coriander.
[ garnish / hide / delete / ignore ]
Set C: Technology
& Gadget Instructions (Questions 21–30)
21. First, press the __________ button to turn on the
device.
[ power / volume / home / mute ]
22. Wait for the system to fully __________ before using
it.
[ load / unload / crash / freeze ]
23. Enter your username and __________ to log in.
[ password / address / phone / email ]
24. Navigate to the __________ menu and select your
preferences.
[ settings / edit / file / view ]
25. Click on the download __________ to save the file.
[ icon / button / link / all of the above ]
26. Remember to regularly __________ your antivirus software.
[ update / delete / hide / ignore ]
27. If the screen __________, restart the device
immediately.
[ freezes / heats / cracks / breaks ]
28. Save your work every few minutes to avoid __________
it.
[ losing / finding / saving / deleting ]
29. Please __________ the device properly before shutting
down.
[ disconnect / connect / restart / delete ]
30. Always keep your password __________ and secure.
[ confidential / public / shared / open ]
Set D: Travel &
Directions Instructions (Questions 31–40)
31. Head __________ for about 500 meters, then turn right.
[ straight / backward / upward / sideways ]
32. You'll see a large clock __________ on your left side.
[ tower / building / park / shop ]
33. Pass the traffic __________ and continue for two more
blocks.
[ lights / signs / signals / all of the above ]
34. The destination will be on your __________-hand side.
[ right / left / both / neither ]
35. If you reach the park, you have gone too __________.
[ far / near / close / short ]
36. Please take the __________; it's faster and more
direct.
[ highway / local road / shortcut / alley ]
37. __________ the signs for the airport from this point.
[ Follow / Ignore / Remove / Change ]
38. Make sure you leave __________ to avoid rush hour
traffic.
[ early / late / slowly / quickly ]
39. Keep your ticket and ID __________ for the checkpost.
[ ready / hidden / deleted / ignored ]
40. Once you arrive, give me a __________ to confirm.
[ call / text / message / all of the above ]
Set E: Safety &
Emergency Instructions (Questions 41–50)
41. In case of fire, __________ exit the building.
[ calmly / quickly / loudly / quietly ]
42. Use the nearest emergency __________, not the elevator.
[ exit / door / window / staircase ]
43. Gather at the designated __________ point immediately.
[ assembly / starting / ending / waiting ]
44. Do not use __________ appliances near water.
[ electrical / mechanical / manual / digital ]
45. In case of an earthquake, __________ under a sturdy
table.
[ hide / stand / sit / sleep ]
46. Stay __________ from windows and glass doors.
[ away / close / near / under ]
47. Keep your emergency __________ numbers handy.
[ contact / address / phone / email ]
48. __________ the instructions given by the safety
officer.
[ Follow / Ignore / Remove / Change ]
49. Do not __________; stay calm and act quickly but
safely.
[ panic / sleep / eat / talk ]
50. Once you are safe, __________ your location to the
nearest authority.
[ report / hide / delete / ignore ]
Answer Key with Short Reasons
|
Q# |
Answer |
Short Reason |
|
1 |
organizing |
"Organizing"
means arranging systematically, which is the first step before sorting. |
|
2 |
sort |
"Sort"
means to arrange in a specific order, which fits with arranging by date. |
|
3 |
summary |
A
"summary" is a concise overview, which is appropriate for reporting
pending items. |
|
4 |
email |
"Email"
is the professional way to send a report to a manager. |
|
5 |
check |
"Double-check"
means to verify again to ensure accuracy. |
|
6 |
update |
"Update"
means to make current or bring up to date. |
|
7 |
signed |
"Get
them signed" means to obtain signatures on documents. |
|
8 |
scan |
"Scan"
means to digitize paper documents into the system. |
|
9 |
forget |
"Don't
forget" is a common way to remind someone to do something. |
|
10 |
done |
"Done"
means completed, which is what needs to be confirmed. |
|
11 |
chop |
"Chop"
means to cut into pieces, which is the correct cooking instruction. |
|
12 |
oil |
"Oil"
is used for frying in a pan. |
|
13 |
golden |
"Golden
brown" is the correct color for properly fried onions. |
|
14 |
paste |
"Paste"
is the correct form for ginger-garlic in cooking. |
|
15 |
soft |
"Soft"
is the correct texture for properly cooked tomatoes. |
|
16 |
salt |
"Salt"
is the basic seasoning that goes with spices. |
|
17 |
Stir |
"Stir"
means to mix ingredients together. |
|
18 |
mix |
"Mix"
means to combine thoroughly. |
|
19 |
Cover |
"Cover"
means to put a lid on to trap steam while cooking. |
|
20 |
garnish |
"Garnish"
means to decorate or add finishing touches to food. |
|
21 |
power |
"Power
button" is what turns a device on. |
|
22 |
load |
"Load"
means for the system to start up completely. |
|
23 |
password |
"Password"
is required along with username for login. |
|
24 |
settings |
"Settings
menu" is where preferences are adjusted. |
|
25 |
all of the above |
An icon,
button, or link can be used to initiate a download, depending on the
interface. |
|
26 |
update |
"Update"
means to install the latest version. |
|
27 |
freezes |
"Freezes"
means the screen becomes stuck or unresponsive. |
|
28 |
losing |
"Losing"
means accidentally losing work. |
|
29 |
disconnect |
"Disconnect"
means to remove or unplug properly. |
|
30 |
confidential |
"Confidential"
means secret or private. |
|
31 |
straight |
"Head
straight" means go directly forward. |
|
32 |
tower |
"Clock
tower" is a tall structure with a clock. |
|
33 |
all of the above |
Traffic
lights, signs, and signals can all guide traffic, although "traffic
lights" is the most natural collocation here. |
|
34 |
right |
"Right-hand
side" is a common direction phrase. |
|
35 |
far |
"Gone
too far" means you have passed your destination. |
|
36 |
highway |
A highway
is generally faster and more direct for longer travel. |
|
37 |
Follow |
"Follow
the signs" means use the signs to find the correct direction. |
|
38 |
early |
"Leave
early" helps avoid heavy rush-hour traffic. |
|
39 |
ready |
"Ready"
means prepared and easily accessible. |
|
40 |
all of the above |
A call,
text, or message can be used to confirm arrival. |
|
41 |
calmly |
"Calmly"
means in a controlled, non-panicked manner. |
|
42 |
exit |
"Emergency
exit" is the standard phrase for an evacuation route. |
|
43 |
assembly |
An
"assembly point" is the designated meeting place during an
emergency. |
|
44 |
electrical |
Electrical
appliances can be dangerous near water. |
|
45 |
hide |
"Hide
under" means take shelter beneath something sturdy. |
|
46 |
away |
"Stay
away" means keep a safe distance. |
|
47 |
contact |
"Emergency
contact numbers" is the standard expression for numbers used in
emergencies. |
|
48 |
Follow |
"Follow
instructions" means obey the directions given. |
|
49 |
panic |
"Do
not panic" means remain calm and in control. |
|
50 |
report |
"Report
your location" means inform the authorities where you are. |
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