Wednesday, 19 August 2026

IELTS Speaking Full Practice Sets for Devish Devkota

IELTS Speaking Full Practice Sets for Devish Devkota

(Personal Introduction, Part 1, Part 2, and Part 3 - Questions & Model Answers)


PERSONAL INTRODUCTION (Warm-up)

This is not officially scored but sets the tone for the exam.


Examiner: Good morning. My name is Sarah. Could you please tell me your full name?

Devish: Good morning. My full name is Devish Devkota.

Examiner: And what would you like me to call you?

Devish: You can call me Devish, please.

Examiner: Thank you. Can I see your identification?

Devish: Yes, of course. Here is my passport.

Examiner: Thank you, Devish. Now, let's begin the test.


PART 1: Introduction & General Topics (4-5 minutes)


Set 1: Work & Studies

Examiner: Let's start with your studies. What are you currently studying?

Devish: I'm currently studying Bio Science at Aroma College in Bharatpur-10, Chitwan. I find it really interesting because it helps me understand living organisms, human health, and the natural world around us in great detail.

Examiner: Why did you choose this subject?

Devish: I chose Bio Science because I've always been curious about how living things function at both the microscopic and macroscopic levels. I also believe this subject can provide me with valuable knowledge for my future career and business plans, especially in the health and wellness sector.

Examiner: Do you like your college?

Devish: Yes, I really like my college. The teachers are supportive, knowledgeable, and experienced in their respective fields. The college has good laboratory facilities, and I particularly enjoy practical classes because they make theoretical concepts much easier to understand and remember.

Examiner: What is your typical day like at college?

Devish: My typical college day includes theory classes, practical sessions in the laboratory, and productive discussions with teachers and friends. I usually have lunch with my classmates, exchange notes, and attend my remaining classes before heading back home in the afternoon.

Examiner: Do you plan to continue studying in the future?

Devish: Definitely. After completing my current studies, I hope to continue my education in Australia. I believe studying abroad will give me international exposure, improve my knowledge significantly, and create better career opportunities in the long run.

Examiner: What subject do you find most difficult?

Devish: I find Biochemistry quite challenging because it involves many complex chemical reactions and metabolic processes. However, I don't consider it impossible. I regularly revise the lessons and ask my teachers for help whenever necessary.


Set 2: Hometown & Neighbourhood

Examiner: Where is your hometown located?

Devish: My hometown is Kawasoti-8, Nawalpur, particularly around Thakali Chowk. It is located in central Nepal and is well connected by the East-West Highway, making transportation to nearby cities like Chitwan and Kathmandu relatively convenient.

Examiner: How long have you lived there?

Devish: I've lived in Kawasoti since I was born, so it has been my home throughout my entire life. I've grown up there, made many lifelong friends, and become deeply familiar with the local community and its traditions.

Examiner: What do you like about your neighbourhood?

Devish: What I like most is the friendly and helpful nature of the people. It's a close-knit community where neighbours know each other well and often come together to help one another during festivals, celebrations, and special occasions.

Examiner: Are there any shops or restaurants nearby?

Devish: Yes, there are plenty of small shops and local restaurants around Thakali Chowk. We have grocery stores, tea shops, stationary stores, and several eateries where people can enjoy affordable and tasty local food.

Examiner: Has your neighbourhood changed recently?

Devish: Yes, my neighbourhood has changed quite a lot over the past few years. Many old traditional houses have been replaced by modern concrete buildings, and the roads, internet facilities, and street lighting have also improved considerably.

Examiner: Would you recommend your hometown to tourists?

Devish: Absolutely. I would recommend it because it offers a peaceful environment away from city chaos and easy access to nearby attractions like Chitwan National Park. Visitors can also explore the local Tharu culture and enjoy authentic Nepali hospitality.


Set 3: Free Time & Hobbies

Examiner: What do you enjoy doing in your free time?

Devish: I really enjoy travelling in my free time. I love visiting new places, meeting different people, and experiencing unfamiliar environments. Travelling helps me relax, broadens my perspective, and gives me a much-needed break from my academic routine.

Examiner: How much time do you spend on your hobbies?

Devish: It depends on my academic schedule. During college breaks and holidays, I try to travel regularly to explore new destinations. When I'm busy with studies, I usually spend my weekends visiting nearby places or planning future trips.

Examiner: Do you prefer indoor or outdoor activities?

Devish: I definitely prefer outdoor activities because I enjoy fresh air and natural surroundings. Travelling, walking, hiking, and exploring new places make me feel energetic and relaxed, especially after spending several hours studying in the classroom.

Examiner: What hobby would you like to try in the future?

Devish: I'd love to try trekking in the future. Nepal has countless beautiful trekking routes, and I'd like to explore the Himalayan region, experience different local cultures, and enjoy the breathtaking natural beauty of the mountains.

Examiner: Do you think hobbies are important for students?

Devish: Yes, I think hobbies are absolutely essential for students. They provide a healthy break from academic pressure, reduce stress and anxiety, and allow students to develop new skills while maintaining a better work-life balance.

Examiner: How did you develop your interest in travelling?

Devish: My interest in travelling developed through school trips and family outings during my childhood. Visiting places like Pokhara introduced me to beautiful landscapes and different cultures, which encouraged me to explore more destinations over the years.

Examiner: Do you usually travel alone or with others?

Devish: I usually prefer travelling with friends because sharing experiences makes the journey more enjoyable and memorable. However, I'd also like to try travelling alone someday because it could help me become more independent and self-reliant.


Set 4: Daily Routine & Lifestyle

Examiner: What time do you usually wake up?

Devish: I usually wake up at around 6 a.m. I prefer getting up early because it gives me enough time to freshen up, have breakfast, review my notes, and prepare properly for college without any rush.

Examiner: What is your morning routine?

Devish: My morning routine is quite simple and straightforward. I brush my teeth, take a shower, have a nutritious breakfast, and pack my college bag. Before leaving, I sometimes review important notes from the previous day's lessons to refresh my memory.

Examiner: How do you usually spend your evenings?

Devish: I usually spend my evenings revising my lessons and completing assignments. After studying, I spend some quality time with my family, use my phone to connect with friends, or watch educational videos to relax and unwind.

Examiner: Do you follow a strict schedule?

Devish: I try to follow a reasonably organized schedule, but I don't follow it too strictly. I usually plan my study and leisure time while leaving some flexibility for unexpected activities or changes in routine.

Examiner: What do you do on weekends?

Devish: I usually use weekends to relax and recharge my energy. I may meet my friends, visit nearby places, explore nature, or simply stay home and watch movies if I'm feeling tired after a long week.

Examiner: Are there any changes you'd like to make to your routine?

Devish: Yes. I'd like to make more time for physical exercise. Since most of my time is currently spent studying, I want to develop a regular habit of jogging, walking, or doing simple yoga exercises.

Examiner: Do you think your daily routine will change in the future?

Devish: Definitely. If I go to Australia for further studies, I'll need to become much more independent and self-disciplined. I'll have to manage my studies, household responsibilities, finances, and possibly a part-time job all by myself.


Set 5: Future Plans & Ambitions

Examiner: What is your aim in life?

Devish: My main aim is to become a good person and a successful businessman. I want to build a meaningful career, become financially independent, and contribute positively to my family and society through my work.

Examiner: Why did you choose business as your goal?

Devish: I chose business because I like the idea of creating something independently and providing employment opportunities for others. I also believe entrepreneurship can help me contribute to economic development and solve problems in my community.

Examiner: Where do you see yourself in five years?

Devish: In five years, I hope to have completed my higher studies in Australia and gained valuable international experience. I would then like to return to Nepal and begin developing my own business ventures step by step.

Examiner: What steps are you taking to achieve your goals?

Devish: At present, I'm focusing on my Bio Science studies and improving my English language skills. I'm also preparing for IELTS and learning more about Australian universities so I can make informed decisions about my future.

Examiner: Does your family support your ambitions?

Devish: Yes, my family is very supportive of my ambitions. They encourage me to study hard, develop useful skills, and pursue opportunities abroad. Their encouragement gives me confidence whenever I face challenges or difficulties.

Examiner: What challenges do you expect to face?

Devish: I expect to face challenges such as adapting to a new culture, managing my finances independently, improving my communication skills, and dealing with homesickness. However, I believe patience, preparation, and determination will help me overcome them.

Examiner: How do you define success in life?

Devish: For me, success isn't simply about earning money or becoming famous. It means achieving my goals honestly, being kind and helpful to others, supporting my family, and becoming someone I can genuinely be proud of.


PART 2: Long Turn (Cue Cards with Model Answers)


Cue Card 1: A Place You Like to Visit (Pokhara)

Prompt:
You should say:

  • What the place is
  • Where it is located
  • What you can do there
  • And explain why you like it so much

Devish's Model Answer (1-2 minutes):

"My absolute favorite place in Nepal is Pokhara, a stunning city located in the Kaski district, about 200 kilometers west of Kathmandu. It takes roughly six to seven hours by tourist bus from my hometown in Kawasoti, but honestly, every minute of that journey feels worthwhile because of the breathtaking destination that awaits.

Pokhara is often called the 'Lake City' because of its serene Phewa Lake, which is the centerpiece of the town. The lake is incredibly beautiful, with the majestic Annapurna mountain range reflecting perfectly on its calm, emerald-green waters. One of my favorite activities there is taking a colorful wooden boat ride across the lake to the small island in the middle, where the ancient Tal Barahi Temple stands. It's a peaceful experience that makes me feel connected to nature and spirituality. I also enjoy visiting the bustling Lakeside area, which is filled with cozy cafes, souvenir shops, and lively restaurants offering both Nepali and international cuisine. Another must-visit spot is Sarangkot, a hilltop viewpoint. I usually wake up very early in the morning to hike up there and watch the sunrise. The sight of the golden sun lighting up the snow-capped peaks of Dhaulagiri, Annapurna, and Machhapuchhare is so spectacular that it almost feels surreal.

The main reason I love Pokhara so much is that it offers a perfect escape from my busy study schedule at Aroma College. As a Bio Science student, my life is usually filled with textbooks, laboratory experiments, and lectures. Pokhara allows me to disconnect from that stress and recharge my mind. The fresh air, tranquil environment, and friendly locals make me feel incredibly relaxed. Moreover, as a person whose hobby is travelling, Pokhara never disappoints me. Every visit offers something new, whether it's paragliding over the city or simply sitting by the lake with a cup of tea. It represents peace, adventure, and natural beauty all in one place. I genuinely believe that Pokhara is a little piece of heaven on earth, and I never get bored of returning there."


Cue Card 2: Describe a Person Who Has Influenced You

Prompt:
You should say:

  • Who this person is
  • How you know them
  • How they have influenced you
  • And explain why they inspire you

Devish's Model Answer (1-2 minutes):

"The person who has influenced me the most in my life is my father, Mr. [Father's Name]. I've known him my entire life, obviously, as he is my parent, but beyond that, I've had the privilege of observing him closely and learning from his example.

My father has influenced me in countless ways. First and foremost, he taught me the value of hard work and dedication. Growing up in Kawasoti, I saw him work tirelessly to provide for our family, never complaining even when times were difficult. He always used to say that nothing worthwhile comes easily, and that we must be patient and persistent in our efforts. This lesson has stayed with me throughout my academic journey and will continue to guide me in my future career.

Additionally, he instilled in me the importance of honesty and integrity. He always believed that being a good person is more important than being a successful person in material terms. He taught me to treat everyone with respect, regardless of their background or social status, and to always keep my promises.

What truly inspires me about my father is his unwavering optimism. Even in the face of adversity, he always maintains a positive outlook and finds solutions rather than dwelling on problems. For instance, when our family faced financial difficulties, he never let us feel the burden. He always found a way to make things work and kept our spirits high.

In conclusion, my father is not just my parent but also my greatest source of inspiration. His values, wisdom, and resilience continue to guide me in every aspect of my life, and I aspire to become even half the person he is."


Cue Card 3: Describe a Skill You Would Like to Learn

Prompt:
You should say:

  • What the skill is
  • Why you want to learn it
  • How you would go about learning it
  • And explain how it would benefit you

Devish's Model Answer (1-2 minutes):

"The skill I would really like to learn is playing the guitar. It's something I've been thinking about for quite some time now, and I'm genuinely passionate about starting this journey.

I want to learn the guitar because music has always been a significant part of my life. I love listening to music, especially acoustic and folk genres, and I've always admired people who can create beautiful melodies with their instruments. I believe that playing the guitar would be a wonderful creative outlet and a way to express my emotions and feelings without using words.

If I were to learn the guitar, I would start by taking formal lessons from a qualified instructor. I think having a teacher is essential to avoid developing bad habits and to ensure proper technique from the very beginning. In addition to lessons, I would practice regularly, probably for at least 30 minutes every day. I would also use online resources, such as tutorial videos and mobile applications, to supplement my learning and practice at my own pace.

Learning to play the guitar would benefit me in several ways. Firstly, it would be a fantastic stress reliever. After a long and tiring day at college, I could just pick up the guitar and play some soothing music to unwind and relax. Secondly, it would boost my confidence and give me a sense of accomplishment as I progress from a beginner to a more skilled player. Finally, it would be a great social activity; I could play with friends, or even join a small band during my time in Australia.

In conclusion, learning the guitar is a goal I'm genuinely passionate about, and I hope to start this journey very soon after my exams."


Cue Card 4: Describe a Memorable Trip You Have Taken

Prompt:
You should say:

  • Where you went
  • Who you went with
  • What you did there
  • And explain why it was memorable

Devish's Model Answer (1-2 minutes):

"I'd like to talk about a memorable trip I took to Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha, which is located in the southern part of Nepal. It was a trip that I will never forget.

I went there with my family, including my parents and my younger siblings. We traveled during the winter holidays, and it was a trip we had been planning for quite a long time. The journey itself was enjoyable as we passed through beautiful rural landscapes and small villages.

During our visit, we explored the sacred Maya Devi Temple, which marks the exact spot where Buddha was born. The atmosphere there was incredibly serene and peaceful, and I felt a deep sense of calm and spirituality. We also visited several monasteries built by different countries, including Thailand, China, and Japan. Each monastery had its own unique architecture and spiritual ambiance, which was fascinating to see. I also took a long walk through the beautiful gardens surrounding the temple complex and spent some time meditating in the peaceful surroundings.

This trip was particularly memorable for several reasons. First of all, it was a deeply spiritual experience for me. Being in the presence of such an ancient and sacred site made me reflect deeply on the teachings of Buddha about peace, compassion, and non-violence. Additionally, it was a wonderful opportunity to spend quality time with my family. We were all so busy with our individual lives that this trip brought us closer together and created lasting memories.

Moreover, the trip gave me a new perspective on life. I realized that material possessions are temporary, but spiritual growth and meaningful experiences are what truly matter in the long run. It was truly a journey of self-discovery as much as a journey to a physical place."


Cue Card 5: Describe a Piece of Technology You Find Useful

Prompt:
You should say:

  • What it is
  • How often you use it
  • What you use it for
  • And explain why it is useful to you

Devish's Model Answer (1-2 minutes):

"The piece of technology I find most useful is my smartphone, specifically an Android device that I use on a daily basis. It has become an indispensable part of my life.

I use it almost constantly throughout the day, from the moment I wake up until I go to bed at night. I would estimate that I check my phone at least 50 to 60 times a day for various purposes.

I use my smartphone for a wide variety of activities. Firstly, I use it for communication, such as making calls, sending messages on WhatsApp, and checking emails from my college and teachers. Secondly, I use it for work-related tasks, including accessing study materials, scheduling my study timetable, and collaborating with classmates through various educational apps. Thirdly, I use it for entertainment and learning, such as watching educational videos on YouTube, listening to podcasts, and reading news articles to stay updated with current affairs.

What makes my smartphone incredibly useful is its versatility. It's like having a computer, a camera, a map, and a library all in my pocket. For example, when I'm traveling to a new place, I can use Google Maps for navigation without needing to ask anyone for directions. Similarly, if I encounter a difficult concept while studying, I can instantly look it up online.

Furthermore, the smartphone has helped me become more productive as a student. I can use productivity apps to manage my tasks, set reminders for deadlines, and track my study goals. This has significantly improved my time management skills and academic performance.

To be honest, it's hard to imagine how I managed without a smartphone in the past. It has become such an integral part of my daily life that I feel almost lost without it."


PART 3: Two-Way Discussion (Abstract Questions with Model Answers)


Topic Set 1: Education & Future Careers

Examiner: Let's discuss education and future careers. In your opinion, what is the main purpose of education in modern society?

Devish: That's a very thought-provoking question. In my view, the primary purpose of education has evolved significantly over the years. Traditionally, education was about acquiring knowledge and memorizing facts. However, in today's rapidly changing world, I believe education's main purpose is to develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. It should equip students with the ability to adapt to new situations and learn continuously throughout their lives. Furthermore, education should foster social and emotional intelligence, preparing students not just for jobs but for meaningful participation in society as responsible citizens.

Examiner: Some people argue that universities should focus primarily on preparing students for employment. Do you agree?

Devish: While I understand that perspective, I don't entirely agree with it. Yes, employability is undoubtedly an important function of universities, but I believe it shouldn't be the sole focus. Universities should also nurture well-rounded individuals who are capable of critical thought, creativity, and ethical reasoning. If we only focus on job preparation, we risk creating graduates who are skilled but lack the broader perspective needed to tackle complex global challenges. Ideally, universities should strike a healthy balance between vocational training and liberal education.

Examiner: How has online learning changed the education system?

Devish: Online learning has revolutionized education in multiple ways. Firstly, it has democratized access to education by allowing people from remote and disadvantaged areas to access high-quality courses from top institutions. Secondly, it offers unparalleled flexibility; students can learn at their own pace and on their own schedule, which is particularly beneficial for working professionals. However, it's important to acknowledge the drawbacks as well. Online learning lacks the face-to-face interaction that is crucial for developing communication and teamwork skills. Additionally, it requires a significant degree of self-discipline, which not all students possess. In my opinion, the future lies in a hybrid model that combines the best of both worlds.

Examiner: Should schools teach practical life skills, such as financial management and cooking?

Devish: Absolutely, I strongly believe that schools should teach practical life skills. Currently, the curriculum is heavily skewed towards academic subjects, but many students graduate without knowing how to manage their finances, cook healthy meals, or even handle basic household repairs. These skills are essential for leading independent and successful lives. By incorporating such subjects into the curriculum, schools would produce more capable and self-sufficient individuals who are better prepared for adulthood and the challenges of independent living.


Topic Set 2: Technology & Its Impact

Examiner: Now let's talk about technology. Is technology making people more isolated or more connected?

Devish: I believe it's a double-edged sword, to be honest. On one hand, technology, especially social media and messaging apps, has made it incredibly easy to stay connected with people across the globe. We can now video call our relatives living in different countries and maintain relationships that would have been impossible just a few decades ago. On the other hand, there is a growing concern that people are becoming more isolated in their physical lives. Many individuals spend hours scrolling through social media instead of having meaningful face-to-face conversations. So, it's increasing virtual connection while potentially diminishing real-world connection.

Examiner: What are the dangers of artificial intelligence?

Devish: Artificial intelligence poses several significant dangers that we need to address proactively. Firstly, there's the risk of massive job displacement as AI automates routine and even cognitive tasks. This could lead to widespread unemployment and economic inequality. Secondly, there are serious ethical concerns regarding privacy and surveillance. AI systems can collect and analyze vast amounts of personal data, which could be misused by governments or corporations. Finally, there is the existential risk of superintelligent AI that could potentially act in ways that are not aligned with human values. It's crucial that we develop robust regulations and ethical frameworks to mitigate these risks.

Examiner: Should children be allowed to use smartphones?

Devish: This is a highly debated issue, and I believe the answer depends on the age and purpose. For very young children, I would say smartphones should be strictly limited because excessive screen time can impair cognitive development and physical health. However, for teenagers, smartphones can be useful educational tools when used responsibly. The key is moderation. Parents should set clear boundaries, monitor usage, and ensure that children understand the responsible use of technology. I believe it's the parent's responsibility to guide their children, rather than completely banning smartphones.

Examiner: How has the internet changed the way we consume news?

Devish: The internet has completely transformed how we consume news. In the past, we relied on newspapers and television broadcasts for information, which were usually curated and fact-checked. Today, we have access to an overwhelming amount of news from countless sources online, including social media. While this gives us access to diverse perspectives, it also means we are exposed to misinformation and fake news. Additionally, algorithms create echo chambers by showing us only what we want to see, leading to increased polarization. In my opinion, digital literacy has become an essential skill to navigate this complex information landscape.


Topic Set 3: Environment & Climate Change

Examiner: Let's move on to the environment. What is the biggest environmental challenge facing the world today?

Devish: Without a doubt, I believe climate change is the most significant environmental challenge of our time. It is not just an environmental issue; it affects every aspect of human life, including food security, health, migration patterns, and the global economy. The rapid increase in greenhouse gas emissions is causing global temperatures to rise, leading to more frequent and severe natural disasters like floods, droughts, and hurricanes. What makes this particularly alarming is that the effects of climate change are already being felt, and we are running out of time to reverse the trend.

Examiner: Should governments prioritize economic growth or environmental protection?

Devish: Ideally, governments should not have to choose between the two. I believe they can coexist through sustainable development. However, if I had to prioritize, I would argue that environmental protection should be given precedence because our economy ultimately depends on a healthy planet. If we destroy our environment for short-term economic gains, the long-term consequences will be catastrophic for future generations. That being said, governments need to find ways to promote green economic growth by investing in renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and eco-friendly technologies.

Examiner: What is the role of individuals in protecting the environment?

Devish: While governments and corporations bear significant responsibility, I believe individuals also play a crucial role. Small, everyday actions like reducing plastic usage, conserving water and energy, using public transportation, and recycling can collectively make a substantial difference. Additionally, individuals can use their voice as consumers by choosing environmentally responsible products. More importantly, we have the power to hold governments and corporations accountable by voting for environmentally conscious leaders and demanding sustainable practices. In other words, individual action combined with collective pressure can drive systemic change.

Examiner: Should developing countries reduce their carbon footprint?

Devish: Yes, absolutely, but with nuance. While developing countries must transition towards sustainable practices, it's important to recognize that developed nations have historically contributed the most to carbon emissions. Therefore, developing countries should not bear the burden alone. There should be a principle of 'common but differentiated responsibilities,' where developed countries provide financial and technological support to developing nations to help them leapfrog to cleaner technologies. That being said, developing countries should also pursue sustainable development because it's ultimately in their own long-term interest and will benefit their citizens.


Topic Set 4: Globalization & Culture

Examiner: Let's discuss globalization. Is globalization a positive or negative force?

Devish: I believe globalization is neither inherently positive nor negative; it's a complex phenomenon with both advantages and disadvantages. On the positive side, globalization has fostered economic growth, facilitated the exchange of ideas and technology, and promoted cultural understanding. It has lifted millions out of poverty by creating global markets and opportunities. However, on the negative side, globalization has led to the erosion of local cultures, increased economic inequality, and environmental degradation. The key is to manage globalization in a way that maximizes its benefits while mitigating its drawbacks.

Examiner: Is traditional culture being lost due to globalization?

Devish: Yes, to a certain extent, globalization has accelerated the loss of traditional cultures. The dominance of Western media and consumer culture has influenced lifestyles and values around the world. Many young people today are more familiar with global pop culture than their own traditions. However, I also believe there is a counter-movement where people are making conscious efforts to preserve and revive their cultural heritage. For example, UNESCO's efforts to protect intangible cultural heritage are commendable. Ultimately, cultures evolve over time, and some loss may be inevitable, but we should actively protect what is valuable.

Examiner: Should English be the official global language?

Devish: That's an interesting proposition, but I have reservations. While I acknowledge that English has become the de facto language of international communication, commerce, and science, making it the official global language would be problematic. Firstly, it would be a huge disadvantage for non-native speakers, creating linguistic inequality. Secondly, language is closely tied to culture and identity; imposing English could accelerate the loss of cultural diversity. Instead of declaring one official language, I believe we should encourage multilingualism and provide translation resources to facilitate communication while respecting linguistic diversity.

Examiner: How does international travel affect people's perspectives?

Devish: International travel is incredibly enriching and has a profound impact on people's perspectives. When we visit different countries, we are exposed to diverse ways of life, belief systems, and values. This helps to challenge our own assumptions and biases, making us more open-minded and empathetic. Moreover, traveling allows us to appreciate our own culture better by seeing it from an outsider's perspective. In my experience, people who travel extensively tend to be more tolerant and adaptable. In today's interconnected world, these are invaluable qualities.


Topic Set 5: Health & Lifestyle

Examiner: Is obesity the biggest health problem in the modern world?

Devish: Obesity is certainly one of the biggest health challenges we face today, but I wouldn't say it's the only one. The rise in obesity rates in both developed and developing countries is alarming because it's linked to numerous other health issues, including diabetes, heart disease, and certain cancers. The primary drivers are sedentary lifestyles and the overconsumption of processed, high-calorie foods. However, we also face other significant health challenges, including mental health epidemics, antibiotic resistance, and the threat of new pandemics. I would argue that mental health, particularly depression and anxiety, is emerging as an equally critical issue.

Examiner: Should governments ban junk food advertising?

Devish: Yes, I believe governments should implement strict regulations on junk food advertising, especially when it targets children. Children are particularly vulnerable to marketing tactics and often lack the capacity to make healthy dietary choices. Studies have shown that exposure to junk food advertising significantly influences children's food preferences and consumption habits. By banning such advertising or restricting it to certain time slots, we can help reduce childhood obesity rates. However, advertising bans should be part of a comprehensive strategy that also includes nutritional education and better access to healthy foods.

Examiner: Is mental health as important as physical health?

Devish: Absolutely, I believe mental health is equally important as physical health, and they are intricately connected. When we ignore our mental health, it can manifest in physical symptoms, such as chronic fatigue, headaches, and even cardiovascular issues. Unfortunately, there is still a stigma associated with mental health issues in many societies, which prevents people from seeking help. It's crucial that we normalize conversations about mental health and invest in accessible mental health services. A holistic approach to health must address both the mind and the body.

Examiner: How can people be encouraged to live healthier lives?

Devish: Encouraging healthier lifestyles requires a multi-faceted approach. At the individual level, education and awareness campaigns can help people understand the importance of diet, exercise, and mental well-being. At the societal level, governments can create an environment that makes it easier to make healthy choices. This includes building safe walking and cycling infrastructure, subsidizing fresh fruits and vegetables, taxing sugary drinks, and providing access to affordable gym facilities. Additionally, workplaces and colleges should promote health by offering flexible schedules, encouraging breaks, and providing wellness programs. It's about making the healthy choice the easy choice.


ADDITIONAL 5 MIXED SETS (Part 1, 2, and 3 Combined)


Set 6: Family & Relationships

Part 1 Questions

Examiner: How much time do you spend with your family?

Devish: I try to spend as much time as possible with my family. On weekdays, I usually have dinner with them, and we share stories about our day. On weekends, we often have family gatherings or go out together. Family is extremely important to me.

Examiner: Are you closer to your family or your friends?

Devish: I would say I'm equally close to both. My family has always been my rock, providing unconditional support throughout my life. However, my friends are also incredibly important because they understand the challenges of my academic and professional life and offer a different kind of emotional support.

Examiner: What qualities do you value most in a friend?

Devish: I value honesty and loyalty above all else in a friend. I believe a true friend is someone who is trustworthy and will stand by you during difficult times. Additionally, I appreciate friends who are good listeners and offer genuine advice without judgment.


Part 2 Cue Card: Describe a Family Member You Are Close To

Prompt:
You should say:

  • Who this person is
  • What they are like
  • What you do together
  • And explain why you are close to them

Devish's Model Answer:

"I would like to talk about my mother, who is the person I am closest to in my family. She is a warm, caring, and incredibly hardworking woman who has dedicated her life to taking care of our family.

My mother is a homemaker, but she does so much more than just manage the household. She is the emotional backbone of our family, always there to listen, support, and guide us. She has a gentle nature but is also very strong-willed and determined when it comes to protecting her children.

We do many things together. I often help her with grocery shopping and household chores. In the evenings, we sit together and talk about our day. She always asks about my studies at Aroma College and shows genuine interest in my future plans. Sometimes we watch television together or discuss current events.

The reason I am so close to my mother is that she has always been my biggest supporter. Whenever I face challenges, whether in my studies or personal life, she encourages me and helps me see the positive side of things. She has taught me the importance of kindness, patience, and perseverance. Her unconditional love and sacrifices inspire me to work harder and become a better person. I can honestly say that without her support, I wouldn't be the person I am today."


Part 3 Discussion Questions

Examiner: What is the role of the family in modern society?

Devish: The role of the family has evolved significantly, but it remains a cornerstone of society. Traditionally, the family was the primary unit for economic production and education. Today, the primary role of the family is emotional support and socialization. Families provide a sense of belonging, identity, and unconditional love, which is crucial for mental well-being. They are also the first place where children learn values, morals, and social norms. Even in modern society, where we have numerous institutions, the family remains irreplaceable in shaping individuals.

Examiner: Should parents be responsible for their children's actions?

Devish: Yes, I believe parents bear significant responsibility for their children's actions, particularly when the children are young and lack mature judgment. Parents are the primary educators and role models, and they have the greatest influence on a child's behavior and moral development. However, as children grow older, they begin to exercise personal agency and should be held increasingly accountable for their own choices. Ultimately, it's a shared responsibility where parents guide and nurture, but children also learn to take responsibility for their actions.


Set 7: Sports & Exercise

Part 1 Questions

Examiner: Do you play any sports?

Devish: Yes, I play cricket occasionally with my friends on weekends. Cricket is incredibly popular in Nepal, especially among young people. I also enjoy badminton and try to play whenever I get the chance, particularly during college breaks.

Examiner: What sports are popular in your country?

Devish: Football and cricket are the most popular sports in Nepal. Almost every neighborhood has children playing cricket in the streets or in local fields. Additionally, traditional sports like kabaddi are also quite popular in rural areas, and volleyball has gained significant popularity in recent years.

Examiner: How important is it for children to play sports?

Devish: I believe it's absolutely crucial for children to play sports. Physical activity not only keeps them healthy and fit but also teaches them valuable life skills like teamwork, discipline, and resilience. Moreover, it's a great way for them to socialize and make friends outside of the academic environment.


Part 2 Cue Card: Describe a Sport You Enjoy Watching

Prompt:
You should say:

  • What the sport is
  • When and where you watch it
  • Who you watch it with
  • And explain why you enjoy watching it

IELTS Speaking Full Practice Sets for Devish Devkota

(Personal Introduction, Part 1, Part 2, and Part 3 - Questions & Model Answers)


PERSONAL INTRODUCTION (Warm-up)

This is not officially scored but sets the tone for the exam.


Examiner: Good morning. My name is Sarah. Could you please tell me your full name?

Devish: Good morning. My full name is Devish Devkota.

Examiner: And what would you like me to call you?

Devish: You can call me Devish, please.

Examiner: Thank you. Can I see your identification?

Devish: Yes, of course. Here is my passport.

Examiner: Thank you, Devish. Now, let's begin the test.


PART 1: Introduction & General Topics (4-5 minutes)


Set 1: Work & Studies

Examiner: Let's start with your studies. What are you currently studying?

Devish: I'm currently studying Bio Science at Aroma College in Bharatpur-10, Chitwan. I find it really interesting because it helps me understand living organisms, human health, and the natural world around us in great detail.

Examiner: Why did you choose this subject?

Devish: I chose Bio Science because I've always been curious about how living things function at both the microscopic and macroscopic levels. I also believe this subject can provide me with valuable knowledge for my future career and business plans, especially in the health and wellness sector.

Examiner: Do you like your college?

Devish: Yes, I really like my college. The teachers are supportive, knowledgeable, and experienced in their respective fields. The college has good laboratory facilities, and I particularly enjoy practical classes because they make theoretical concepts much easier to understand and remember.

Examiner: What is your typical day like at college?

Devish: My typical college day includes theory classes, practical sessions in the laboratory, and productive discussions with teachers and friends. I usually have lunch with my classmates, exchange notes, and attend my remaining classes before heading back home in the afternoon.

Examiner: Do you plan to continue studying in the future?

Devish: Definitely. After completing my current studies, I hope to continue my education in Australia. I believe studying abroad will give me international exposure, improve my knowledge significantly, and create better career opportunities in the long run.

Examiner: What subject do you find most difficult?

Devish: I find Biochemistry quite challenging because it involves many complex chemical reactions and metabolic processes. However, I don't consider it impossible. I regularly revise the lessons and ask my teachers for help whenever necessary.


Set 2: Hometown & Neighbourhood

Examiner: Where is your hometown located?

Devish: My hometown is Kawasoti-8, Nawalpur, particularly around Thakali Chowk. It is located in central Nepal and is well connected by the East-West Highway, making transportation to nearby cities like Chitwan and Kathmandu relatively convenient.

Examiner: How long have you lived there?

Devish: I've lived in Kawasoti since I was born, so it has been my home throughout my entire life. I've grown up there, made many lifelong friends, and become deeply familiar with the local community and its traditions.

Examiner: What do you like about your neighbourhood?

Devish: What I like most is the friendly and helpful nature of the people. It's a close-knit community where neighbours know each other well and often come together to help one another during festivals, celebrations, and special occasions.

Examiner: Are there any shops or restaurants nearby?

Devish: Yes, there are plenty of small shops and local restaurants around Thakali Chowk. We have grocery stores, tea shops, stationary stores, and several eateries where people can enjoy affordable and tasty local food.

Examiner: Has your neighbourhood changed recently?

Devish: Yes, my neighbourhood has changed quite a lot over the past few years. Many old traditional houses have been replaced by modern concrete buildings, and the roads, internet facilities, and street lighting have also improved considerably.

Examiner: Would you recommend your hometown to tourists?

Devish: Absolutely. I would recommend it because it offers a peaceful environment away from city chaos and easy access to nearby attractions like Chitwan National Park. Visitors can also explore the local Tharu culture and enjoy authentic Nepali hospitality.


Set 3: Free Time & Hobbies

Examiner: What do you enjoy doing in your free time?

Devish: I really enjoy travelling in my free time. I love visiting new places, meeting different people, and experiencing unfamiliar environments. Travelling helps me relax, broadens my perspective, and gives me a much-needed break from my academic routine.

Examiner: How much time do you spend on your hobbies?

Devish: It depends on my academic schedule. During college breaks and holidays, I try to travel regularly to explore new destinations. When I'm busy with studies, I usually spend my weekends visiting nearby places or planning future trips.

Examiner: Do you prefer indoor or outdoor activities?

Devish: I definitely prefer outdoor activities because I enjoy fresh air and natural surroundings. Travelling, walking, hiking, and exploring new places make me feel energetic and relaxed, especially after spending several hours studying in the classroom.

Examiner: What hobby would you like to try in the future?

Devish: I'd love to try trekking in the future. Nepal has countless beautiful trekking routes, and I'd like to explore the Himalayan region, experience different local cultures, and enjoy the breathtaking natural beauty of the mountains.

Examiner: Do you think hobbies are important for students?

Devish: Yes, I think hobbies are absolutely essential for students. They provide a healthy break from academic pressure, reduce stress and anxiety, and allow students to develop new skills while maintaining a better work-life balance.

Examiner: How did you develop your interest in travelling?

Devish: My interest in travelling developed through school trips and family outings during my childhood. Visiting places like Pokhara introduced me to beautiful landscapes and different cultures, which encouraged me to explore more destinations over the years.

Examiner: Do you usually travel alone or with others?

Devish: I usually prefer travelling with friends because sharing experiences makes the journey more enjoyable and memorable. However, I'd also like to try travelling alone someday because it could help me become more independent and self-reliant.


Set 4: Daily Routine & Lifestyle

Examiner: What time do you usually wake up?

Devish: I usually wake up at around 6 a.m. I prefer getting up early because it gives me enough time to freshen up, have breakfast, review my notes, and prepare properly for college without any rush.

Examiner: What is your morning routine?

Devish: My morning routine is quite simple and straightforward. I brush my teeth, take a shower, have a nutritious breakfast, and pack my college bag. Before leaving, I sometimes review important notes from the previous day's lessons to refresh my memory.

Examiner: How do you usually spend your evenings?

Devish: I usually spend my evenings revising my lessons and completing assignments. After studying, I spend some quality time with my family, use my phone to connect with friends, or watch educational videos to relax and unwind.

Examiner: Do you follow a strict schedule?

Devish: I try to follow a reasonably organized schedule, but I don't follow it too strictly. I usually plan my study and leisure time while leaving some flexibility for unexpected activities or changes in routine.

Examiner: What do you do on weekends?

Devish: I usually use weekends to relax and recharge my energy. I may meet my friends, visit nearby places, explore nature, or simply stay home and watch movies if I'm feeling tired after a long week.

Examiner: Are there any changes you'd like to make to your routine?

Devish: Yes. I'd like to make more time for physical exercise. Since most of my time is currently spent studying, I want to develop a regular habit of jogging, walking, or doing simple yoga exercises.

Examiner: Do you think your daily routine will change in the future?

Devish: Definitely. If I go to Australia for further studies, I'll need to become much more independent and self-disciplined. I'll have to manage my studies, household responsibilities, finances, and possibly a part-time job all by myself.


Set 5: Future Plans & Ambitions

Examiner: What is your aim in life?

Devish: My main aim is to become a good person and a successful businessman. I want to build a meaningful career, become financially independent, and contribute positively to my family and society through my work.

Examiner: Why did you choose business as your goal?

Devish: I chose business because I like the idea of creating something independently and providing employment opportunities for others. I also believe entrepreneurship can help me contribute to economic development and solve problems in my community.

Examiner: Where do you see yourself in five years?

Devish: In five years, I hope to have completed my higher studies in Australia and gained valuable international experience. I would then like to return to Nepal and begin developing my own business ventures step by step.

Examiner: What steps are you taking to achieve your goals?

Devish: At present, I'm focusing on my Bio Science studies and improving my English language skills. I'm also preparing for IELTS and learning more about Australian universities so I can make informed decisions about my future.

Examiner: Does your family support your ambitions?

Devish: Yes, my family is very supportive of my ambitions. They encourage me to study hard, develop useful skills, and pursue opportunities abroad. Their encouragement gives me confidence whenever I face challenges or difficulties.

Examiner: What challenges do you expect to face?

Devish: I expect to face challenges such as adapting to a new culture, managing my finances independently, improving my communication skills, and dealing with homesickness. However, I believe patience, preparation, and determination will help me overcome them.

Examiner: How do you define success in life?

Devish: For me, success isn't simply about earning money or becoming famous. It means achieving my goals honestly, being kind and helpful to others, supporting my family, and becoming someone I can genuinely be proud of.


PART 2: Long Turn (Cue Cards with Model Answers)


Cue Card 1: A Place You Like to Visit (Pokhara)

Prompt:

You should say:

  • What the place is
  • Where it is located
  • What you can do there
  • And explain why you like it so much

Devish's Model Answer (1-2 minutes):

"My absolute favorite place in Nepal is Pokhara, a stunning city located in the Kaski district, about 200 kilometers west of Kathmandu. It takes roughly six to seven hours by tourist bus from my hometown in Kawasoti, but honestly, every minute of that journey feels worthwhile because of the breathtaking destination that awaits.

Pokhara is often called the 'Lake City' because of its serene Phewa Lake, which is the centerpiece of the town. The lake is incredibly beautiful, with the majestic Annapurna mountain range reflecting perfectly on its calm, emerald-green waters. One of my favorite activities there is taking a colorful wooden boat ride across the lake to the small island in the middle, where the ancient Tal Barahi Temple stands. It's a peaceful experience that makes me feel connected to nature and spirituality. I also enjoy visiting the bustling Lakeside area, which is filled with cozy cafes, souvenir shops, and lively restaurants offering both Nepali and international cuisine. Another must-visit spot is Sarangkot, a hilltop viewpoint. I usually wake up very early in the morning to hike up there and watch the sunrise. The sight of the golden sun lighting up the snow-capped peaks of Dhaulagiri, Annapurna, and Machhapuchhare is so spectacular that it almost feels surreal.

The main reason I love Pokhara so much is that it offers a perfect escape from my busy study schedule at Aroma College. As a Bio Science student, my life is usually filled with textbooks, laboratory experiments, and lectures. Pokhara allows me to disconnect from that stress and recharge my mind. The fresh air, tranquil environment, and friendly locals make me feel incredibly relaxed. Moreover, as a person whose hobby is travelling, Pokhara never disappoints me. Every visit offers something new, whether it's paragliding over the city or simply sitting by the lake with a cup of tea. It represents peace, adventure, and natural beauty all in one place. I genuinely believe that Pokhara is a little piece of heaven on earth, and I never get bored of returning there."


Cue Card 2: Describe a Person Who Has Influenced You

Prompt:

You should say:

  • Who this person is
  • How you know them
  • How they have influenced you
  • And explain why they inspire you

Devish's Model Answer (1-2 minutes):

"The person who has influenced me the most in my life is my father, Mr. [Father's Name]. I've known him my entire life, obviously, as he is my parent, but beyond that, I've had the privilege of observing him closely and learning from his example.

My father has influenced me in countless ways. First and foremost, he taught me the value of hard work and dedication. Growing up in Kawasoti, I saw him work tirelessly to provide for our family, never complaining even when times were difficult. He always used to say that nothing worthwhile comes easily, and that we must be patient and persistent in our efforts. This lesson has stayed with me throughout my academic journey and will continue to guide me in my future career.

Additionally, he instilled in me the importance of honesty and integrity. He always believed that being a good person is more important than being a successful person in material terms. He taught me to treat everyone with respect, regardless of their background or social status, and to always keep my promises.

What truly inspires me about my father is his unwavering optimism. Even in the face of adversity, he always maintains a positive outlook and finds solutions rather than dwelling on problems. For instance, when our family faced financial difficulties, he never let us feel the burden. He always found a way to make things work and kept our spirits high.

In conclusion, my father is not just my parent but also my greatest source of inspiration. His values, wisdom, and resilience continue to guide me in every aspect of my life, and I aspire to become even half the person he is."


Cue Card 3: Describe a Skill You Would Like to Learn

Prompt:

You should say:

  • What the skill is
  • Why you want to learn it
  • How you would go about learning it
  • And explain how it would benefit you

Devish's Model Answer (1-2 minutes):

"The skill I would really like to learn is playing the guitar. It's something I've been thinking about for quite some time now, and I'm genuinely passionate about starting this journey.

I want to learn the guitar because music has always been a significant part of my life. I love listening to music, especially acoustic and folk genres, and I've always admired people who can create beautiful melodies with their instruments. I believe that playing the guitar would be a wonderful creative outlet and a way to express my emotions and feelings without using words.

If I were to learn the guitar, I would start by taking formal lessons from a qualified instructor. I think having a teacher is essential to avoid developing bad habits and to ensure proper technique from the very beginning. In addition to lessons, I would practice regularly, probably for at least 30 minutes every day. I would also use online resources, such as tutorial videos and mobile applications, to supplement my learning and practice at my own pace.

Learning to play the guitar would benefit me in several ways. Firstly, it would be a fantastic stress reliever. After a long and tiring day at college, I could just pick up the guitar and play some soothing music to unwind and relax. Secondly, it would boost my confidence and give me a sense of accomplishment as I progress from a beginner to a more skilled player. Finally, it would be a great social activity; I could play with friends, or even join a small band during my time in Australia.

In conclusion, learning the guitar is a goal I'm genuinely passionate about, and I hope to start this journey very soon after my exams."


Cue Card 4: Describe a Memorable Trip You Have Taken

Prompt:

You should say:

  • Where you went
  • Who you went with
  • What you did there
  • And explain why it was memorable

Devish's Model Answer (1-2 minutes):

"I'd like to talk about a memorable trip I took to Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha, which is located in the southern part of Nepal. It was a trip that I will never forget.

I went there with my family, including my parents and my younger siblings. We traveled during the winter holidays, and it was a trip we had been planning for quite a long time. The journey itself was enjoyable as we passed through beautiful rural landscapes and small villages.

During our visit, we explored the sacred Maya Devi Temple, which marks the exact spot where Buddha was born. The atmosphere there was incredibly serene and peaceful, and I felt a deep sense of calm and spirituality. We also visited several monasteries built by different countries, including Thailand, China, and Japan. Each monastery had its own unique architecture and spiritual ambiance, which was fascinating to see. I also took a long walk through the beautiful gardens surrounding the temple complex and spent some time meditating in the peaceful surroundings.

This trip was particularly memorable for several reasons. First of all, it was a deeply spiritual experience for me. Being in the presence of such an ancient and sacred site made me reflect deeply on the teachings of Buddha about peace, compassion, and non-violence. Additionally, it was a wonderful opportunity to spend quality time with my family. We were all so busy with our individual lives that this trip brought us closer together and created lasting memories.

Moreover, the trip gave me a new perspective on life. I realized that material possessions are temporary, but spiritual growth and meaningful experiences are what truly matter in the long run. It was truly a journey of self-discovery as much as a journey to a physical place."


Cue Card 5: Describe a Piece of Technology You Find Useful

Prompt:

You should say:

  • What it is
  • How often you use it
  • What you use it for
  • And explain why it is useful to you

Devish's Model Answer (1-2 minutes):

"The piece of technology I find most useful is my smartphone, specifically an Android device that I use on a daily basis. It has become an indispensable part of my life.

I use it almost constantly throughout the day, from the moment I wake up until I go to bed at night. I would estimate that I check my phone at least 50 to 60 times a day for various purposes.

I use my smartphone for a wide variety of activities. Firstly, I use it for communication, such as making calls, sending messages on WhatsApp, and checking emails from my college and teachers. Secondly, I use it for work-related tasks, including accessing study materials, scheduling my study timetable, and collaborating with classmates through various educational apps. Thirdly, I use it for entertainment and learning, such as watching educational videos on YouTube, listening to podcasts, and reading news articles to stay updated with current affairs.

What makes my smartphone incredibly useful is its versatility. It's like having a computer, a camera, a map, and a library all in my pocket. For example, when I'm traveling to a new place, I can use Google Maps for navigation without needing to ask anyone for directions. Similarly, if I encounter a difficult concept while studying, I can instantly look it up online.

Furthermore, the smartphone has helped me become more productive as a student. I can use productivity apps to manage my tasks, set reminders for deadlines, and track my study goals. This has significantly improved my time management skills and academic performance.

To be honest, it's hard to imagine how I managed without a smartphone in the past. It has become such an integral part of my daily life that I feel almost lost without it."


PART 3: Two-Way Discussion (Abstract Questions with Model Answers)


Topic Set 1: Education & Future Careers

Examiner: Let's discuss education and future careers. In your opinion, what is the main purpose of education in modern society?

Devish: That's a very thought-provoking question. In my view, the primary purpose of education has evolved significantly over the years. Traditionally, education was about acquiring knowledge and memorizing facts. However, in today's rapidly changing world, I believe education's main purpose is to develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. It should equip students with the ability to adapt to new situations and learn continuously throughout their lives. Furthermore, education should foster social and emotional intelligence, preparing students not just for jobs but for meaningful participation in society as responsible citizens.

Examiner: Some people argue that universities should focus primarily on preparing students for employment. Do you agree?

Devish: While I understand that perspective, I don't entirely agree with it. Yes, employability is undoubtedly an important function of universities, but I believe it shouldn't be the sole focus. Universities should also nurture well-rounded individuals who are capable of critical thought, creativity, and ethical reasoning. If we only focus on job preparation, we risk creating graduates who are skilled but lack the broader perspective needed to tackle complex global challenges. Ideally, universities should strike a healthy balance between vocational training and liberal education.

Examiner: How has online learning changed the education system?

Devish: Online learning has revolutionized education in multiple ways. Firstly, it has democratized access to education by allowing people from remote and disadvantaged areas to access high-quality courses from top institutions. Secondly, it offers unparalleled flexibility; students can learn at their own pace and on their own schedule, which is particularly beneficial for working professionals. However, it's important to acknowledge the drawbacks as well. Online learning lacks the face-to-face interaction that is crucial for developing communication and teamwork skills. Additionally, it requires a significant degree of self-discipline, which not all students possess. In my opinion, the future lies in a hybrid model that combines the best of both worlds.

Examiner: Should schools teach practical life skills, such as financial management and cooking?

Devish: Absolutely, I strongly believe that schools should teach practical life skills. Currently, the curriculum is heavily skewed towards academic subjects, but many students graduate without knowing how to manage their finances, cook healthy meals, or even handle basic household repairs. These skills are essential for leading independent and successful lives. By incorporating such subjects into the curriculum, schools would produce more capable and self-sufficient individuals who are better prepared for adulthood and the challenges of independent living.


Topic Set 2: Technology & Its Impact

Examiner: Now let's talk about technology. Is technology making people more isolated or more connected?

Devish: I believe it's a double-edged sword, to be honest. On one hand, technology, especially social media and messaging apps, has made it incredibly easy to stay connected with people across the globe. We can now video call our relatives living in different countries and maintain relationships that would have been impossible just a few decades ago. On the other hand, there is a growing concern that people are becoming more isolated in their physical lives. Many individuals spend hours scrolling through social media instead of having meaningful face-to-face conversations. So, it's increasing virtual connection while potentially diminishing real-world connection.

Examiner: What are the dangers of artificial intelligence?

Devish: Artificial intelligence poses several significant dangers that we need to address proactively. Firstly, there's the risk of massive job displacement as AI automates routine and even cognitive tasks. This could lead to widespread unemployment and economic inequality. Secondly, there are serious ethical concerns regarding privacy and surveillance. AI systems can collect and analyze vast amounts of personal data, which could be misused by governments or corporations. Finally, there is the existential risk of superintelligent AI that could potentially act in ways that are not aligned with human values. It's crucial that we develop robust regulations and ethical frameworks to mitigate these risks.

Examiner: Should children be allowed to use smartphones?

Devish: This is a highly debated issue, and I believe the answer depends on the age and purpose. For very young children, I would say smartphones should be strictly limited because excessive screen time can impair cognitive development and physical health. However, for teenagers, smartphones can be useful educational tools when used responsibly. The key is moderation. Parents should set clear boundaries, monitor usage, and ensure that children understand the responsible use of technology. I believe it's the parent's responsibility to guide their children, rather than completely banning smartphones.

Examiner: How has the internet changed the way we consume news?

Devish: The internet has completely transformed how we consume news. In the past, we relied on newspapers and television broadcasts for information, which were usually curated and fact-checked. Today, we have access to an overwhelming amount of news from countless sources online, including social media. While this gives us access to diverse perspectives, it also means we are exposed to misinformation and fake news. Additionally, algorithms create echo chambers by showing us only what we want to see, leading to increased polarization. In my opinion, digital literacy has become an essential skill to navigate this complex information landscape.


Topic Set 3: Environment & Climate Change

Examiner: Let's move on to the environment. What is the biggest environmental challenge facing the world today?

Devish: Without a doubt, I believe climate change is the most significant environmental challenge of our time. It is not just an environmental issue; it affects every aspect of human life, including food security, health, migration patterns, and the global economy. The rapid increase in greenhouse gas emissions is causing global temperatures to rise, leading to more frequent and severe natural disasters like floods, droughts, and hurricanes. What makes this particularly alarming is that the effects of climate change are already being felt, and we are running out of time to reverse the trend.

Examiner: Should governments prioritize economic growth or environmental protection?

Devish: Ideally, governments should not have to choose between the two. I believe they can coexist through sustainable development. However, if I had to prioritize, I would argue that environmental protection should be given precedence because our economy ultimately depends on a healthy planet. If we destroy our environment for short-term economic gains, the long-term consequences will be catastrophic for future generations. That being said, governments need to find ways to promote green economic growth by investing in renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and eco-friendly technologies.

Examiner: What is the role of individuals in protecting the environment?

Devish: While governments and corporations bear significant responsibility, I believe individuals also play a crucial role. Small, everyday actions like reducing plastic usage, conserving water and energy, using public transportation, and recycling can collectively make a substantial difference. Additionally, individuals can use their voice as consumers by choosing environmentally responsible products. More importantly, we have the power to hold governments and corporations accountable by voting for environmentally conscious leaders and demanding sustainable practices. In other words, individual action combined with collective pressure can drive systemic change.

Examiner: Should developing countries reduce their carbon footprint?

Devish: Yes, absolutely, but with nuance. While developing countries must transition towards sustainable practices, it's important to recognize that developed nations have historically contributed the most to carbon emissions. Therefore, developing countries should not bear the burden alone. There should be a principle of 'common but differentiated responsibilities,' where developed countries provide financial and technological support to developing nations to help them leapfrog to cleaner technologies. That being said, developing countries should also pursue sustainable development because it's ultimately in their own long-term interest and will benefit their citizens.


Topic Set 4: Globalization & Culture

Examiner: Let's discuss globalization. Is globalization a positive or negative force?

Devish: I believe globalization is neither inherently positive nor negative; it's a complex phenomenon with both advantages and disadvantages. On the positive side, globalization has fostered economic growth, facilitated the exchange of ideas and technology, and promoted cultural understanding. It has lifted millions out of poverty by creating global markets and opportunities. However, on the negative side, globalization has led to the erosion of local cultures, increased economic inequality, and environmental degradation. The key is to manage globalization in a way that maximizes its benefits while mitigating its drawbacks.

Examiner: Is traditional culture being lost due to globalization?

Devish: Yes, to a certain extent, globalization has accelerated the loss of traditional cultures. The dominance of Western media and consumer culture has influenced lifestyles and values around the world. Many young people today are more familiar with global pop culture than their own traditions. However, I also believe there is a counter-movement where people are making conscious efforts to preserve and revive their cultural heritage. For example, UNESCO's efforts to protect intangible cultural heritage are commendable. Ultimately, cultures evolve over time, and some loss may be inevitable, but we should actively protect what is valuable.

Examiner: Should English be the official global language?

Devish: That's an interesting proposition, but I have reservations. While I acknowledge that English has become the de facto language of international communication, commerce, and science, making it the official global language would be problematic. Firstly, it would be a huge disadvantage for non-native speakers, creating linguistic inequality. Secondly, language is closely tied to culture and identity; imposing English could accelerate the loss of cultural diversity. Instead of declaring one official language, I believe we should encourage multilingualism and provide translation resources to facilitate communication while respecting linguistic diversity.

Examiner: How does international travel affect people's perspectives?

Devish: International travel is incredibly enriching and has a profound impact on people's perspectives. When we visit different countries, we are exposed to diverse ways of life, belief systems, and values. This helps to challenge our own assumptions and biases, making us more open-minded and empathetic. Moreover, traveling allows us to appreciate our own culture better by seeing it from an outsider's perspective. In my experience, people who travel extensively tend to be more tolerant and adaptable. In today's interconnected world, these are invaluable qualities.


Topic Set 5: Health & Lifestyle

Examiner: Is obesity the biggest health problem in the modern world?

Devish: Obesity is certainly one of the biggest health challenges we face today, but I wouldn't say it's the only one. The rise in obesity rates in both developed and developing countries is alarming because it's linked to numerous other health issues, including diabetes, heart disease, and certain cancers. The primary drivers are sedentary lifestyles and the overconsumption of processed, high-calorie foods. However, we also face other significant health challenges, including mental health epidemics, antibiotic resistance, and the threat of new pandemics. I would argue that mental health, particularly depression and anxiety, is emerging as an equally critical issue.

Examiner: Should governments ban junk food advertising?

Devish: Yes, I believe governments should implement strict regulations on junk food advertising, especially when it targets children. Children are particularly vulnerable to marketing tactics and often lack the capacity to make healthy dietary choices. Studies have shown that exposure to junk food advertising significantly influences children's food preferences and consumption habits. By banning such advertising or restricting it to certain time slots, we can help reduce childhood obesity rates. However, advertising bans should be part of a comprehensive strategy that also includes nutritional education and better access to healthy foods.

Examiner: Is mental health as important as physical health?

Devish: Absolutely, I believe mental health is equally important as physical health, and they are intricately connected. When we ignore our mental health, it can manifest in physical symptoms, such as chronic fatigue, headaches, and even cardiovascular issues. Unfortunately, there is still a stigma associated with mental health issues in many societies, which prevents people from seeking help. It's crucial that we normalize conversations about mental health and invest in accessible mental health services. A holistic approach to health must address both the mind and the body.

Examiner: How can people be encouraged to live healthier lives?

Devish: Encouraging healthier lifestyles requires a multi-faceted approach. At the individual level, education and awareness campaigns can help people understand the importance of diet, exercise, and mental well-being. At the societal level, governments can create an environment that makes it easier to make healthy choices. This includes building safe walking and cycling infrastructure, subsidizing fresh fruits and vegetables, taxing sugary drinks, and providing access to affordable gym facilities. Additionally, workplaces and colleges should promote health by offering flexible schedules, encouraging breaks, and providing wellness programs. It's about making the healthy choice the easy choice.


ADDITIONAL 5 MIXED SETS (Part 1, 2, and 3 Combined)


Set 6: Family & Relationships

Part 1 Questions

Examiner: How much time do you spend with your family?

Devish: I try to spend as much time as possible with my family. On weekdays, I usually have dinner with them, and we share stories about our day. On weekends, we often have family gatherings or go out together. Family is extremely important to me.

Examiner: Are you closer to your family or your friends?

Devish: I would say I'm equally close to both. My family has always been my rock, providing unconditional support throughout my life. However, my friends are also incredibly important because they understand the challenges of my academic and professional life and offer a different kind of emotional support.

Examiner: What qualities do you value most in a friend?

Devish: I value honesty and loyalty above all else in a friend. I believe a true friend is someone who is trustworthy and will stand by you during difficult times. Additionally, I appreciate friends who are good listeners and offer genuine advice without judgment.


Part 2 Cue Card: Describe a Family Member You Are Close To

Prompt:

You should say:

  • Who this person is
  • What they are like
  • What you do together
  • And explain why you are close to them

Devish's Model Answer:

"I would like to talk about my mother, who is the person I am closest to in my family. She is a warm, caring, and incredibly hardworking woman who has dedicated her life to taking care of our family.

My mother is a homemaker, but she does so much more than just manage the household. She is the emotional backbone of our family, always there to listen, support, and guide us. She has a gentle nature but is also very strong-willed and determined when it comes to protecting her children.

We do many things together. I often help her with grocery shopping and household chores. In the evenings, we sit together and talk about our day. She always asks about my studies at Aroma College and shows genuine interest in my future plans. Sometimes we watch television together or discuss current events.

The reason I am so close to my mother is that she has always been my biggest supporter. Whenever I face challenges, whether in my studies or personal life, she encourages me and helps me see the positive side of things. She has taught me the importance of kindness, patience, and perseverance. Her unconditional love and sacrifices inspire me to work harder and become a better person. I can honestly say that without her support, I wouldn't be the person I am today."


Part 3 Discussion Questions

Examiner: What is the role of the family in modern society?

Devish: The role of the family has evolved significantly, but it remains a cornerstone of society. Traditionally, the family was the primary unit for economic production and education. Today, the primary role of the family is emotional support and socialization. Families provide a sense of belonging, identity, and unconditional love, which is crucial for mental well-being. They are also the first place where children learn values, morals, and social norms. Even in modern society, where we have numerous institutions, the family remains irreplaceable in shaping individuals.

Examiner: Should parents be responsible for their children's actions?

Devish: Yes, I believe parents bear significant responsibility for their children's actions, particularly when the children are young and lack mature judgment. Parents are the primary educators and role models, and they have the greatest influence on a child's behavior and moral development. However, as children grow older, they begin to exercise personal agency and should be held increasingly accountable for their own choices. Ultimately, it's a shared responsibility where parents guide and nurture, but children also learn to take responsibility for their actions.


Set 7: Sports & Exercise

Part 1 Questions

Examiner: Do you play any sports?

Devish: Yes, I play cricket occasionally with my friends on weekends. Cricket is incredibly popular in Nepal, especially among young people. I also enjoy badminton and try to play whenever I get the chance, particularly during college breaks.

Examiner: What sports are popular in your country?

Devish: Football and cricket are the most popular sports in Nepal. Almost every neighborhood has children playing cricket in the streets or in local fields. Additionally, traditional sports like kabaddi are also quite popular in rural areas, and volleyball has gained significant popularity in recent years.

Examiner: How important is it for children to play sports?

Devish: I believe it's absolutely crucial for children to play sports. Physical activity not only keeps them healthy and fit but also teaches them valuable life skills like teamwork, discipline, and resilience. Moreover, it's a great way for them to socialize and make friends outside of the academic environment.


Part 2 Cue Card: Describe a Sport You Enjoy Watching

Prompt:

You should say:

  • What the sport is
  • When and where you watch it
  • Who you watch it with
  • And explain why you enjoy watching it

Devish's Model Answer:

"The sport I most enjoy watching is football, particularly international tournaments like the FIFA World Cup and the English Premier League. It's a sport that has captured the hearts of millions around the world, including myself.

I usually watch football matches on television at home, especially on weekends when the major leagues are playing. Sometimes, I watch important matches at a local cafe with my friends, which is always a more exciting and energetic experience. The atmosphere in a group is electric, with everyone cheering and celebrating together.

I often watch matches with my college friends from Aroma College. We are all passionate football fans, and we never miss the big matches. We even have friendly debates about which team or player is better, and these discussions make the experience even more enjoyable.

The main reason I enjoy watching football is the sheer excitement and unpredictability of the game. A match can change in seconds, and the tension until the final whistle is thrilling. I also admire the incredible athleticism and skill of the players. Watching them execute perfect passes, stunning goals, and dramatic saves is genuinely entertaining. Additionally, football has a unique ability to unite people. When I watch my favorite team play, I feel a sense of camaraderie with millions of other fans around the world, which is a wonderful feeling."


Part 3 Discussion Questions

Examiner: Why are some sports more popular than others?

Devish: I think several factors contribute to the popularity of sports. Firstly, accessibility plays a major role. Sports like football and cricket don't require expensive equipment, so they are accessible to people from all socioeconomic backgrounds. Secondly, media coverage and marketing significantly boost a sport's popularity. Sports that are heavily televised and promoted attract larger audiences. Finally, cultural and historical factors matter. For example, cricket is extremely popular in countries like Nepal, India, and Australia because of historical connections, while ice hockey dominates in colder countries like Canada and Russia.

Examiner: Should governments invest more money in sports facilities?

Devish: Yes, I believe governments should invest more in sports facilities. Providing accessible and affordable sports infrastructure encourages people to lead healthier and more active lifestyles. This can reduce healthcare costs associated with sedentary lifestyles. Additionally, good facilities can help identify and nurture young talent, which can bring international recognition and economic benefits through sports tourism. However, investment should be balanced and reach rural areas as well, not just urban centers.


Set 8: Weather & Seasons

Part 1 Questions

Examiner: What is the weather like in your hometown?

Devish: Kawasoti experiences a subtropical climate typical of the Terai region. Summers are hot and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 35 degrees Celsius. Winters are much cooler and more comfortable, with temperatures dropping to around 10 degrees Celsius. The monsoon season brings heavy rainfall from June to September.

Examiner: What is your favorite season?

Devish: My favorite season is autumn, which falls between September and November. During this time, the weather is mild and comfortable, and the skies are clear, offering stunning views of the Himalayas. It's the perfect time for outdoor activities, travelling, and enjoying festivals like Dashain and Tihar.

Examiner: Does the weather affect your mood?

Devish: Yes, to some extent. I find that sunny and pleasant weather brightens my mood and makes me feel more energetic and motivated. In contrast, gloomy and rainy weather sometimes makes me feel a bit lethargic or unmotivated. However, I try not to let the weather control my emotions entirely.


Part 2 Cue Card: Describe a Time When the Weather Changed Your Plans

Prompt:

You should say:

  • When this happened
  • What your original plan was
  • How the weather changed
  • And explain what you did instead

Devish's Model Answer:

"I recall a memorable occasion during my recent visit to Pokhara when the weather completely disrupted our plans. It was during the monsoon season, and I had traveled there with my friends for a weekend getaway.

Our original plan was to go paragliding over the beautiful Phewa Lake and enjoy the breathtaking view of the Annapurna range from the sky. We had booked the paragliding session and were extremely excited about the experience. It was supposed to be the highlight of our trip.

However, when we woke up that morning, the weather had taken a dramatic turn for the worse. Dark clouds had gathered, and it started pouring heavily. The visibility was extremely poor, and the wind conditions were not safe for paragliding. The organizers informed us that all activities had been canceled for the day due to safety concerns.

At first, we were quite disappointed because we had been looking forward to this experience. However, we didn't let the rain ruin our trip. Instead, we decided to make the most of the situation. We found a cozy cafe near the Lakeside area with a beautiful view of the rainy lake. We ordered some hot tea, Nepali snacks, and just sat there watching the rain while having meaningful conversations. It turned out to be a relaxing and memorable experience in its own way. In the evening, the rain stopped, and we took a peaceful walk by the lake.

In retrospect, although we couldn't do the paragliding, the spontaneous change of plans led to a different kind of enjoyment. It taught me that sometimes flexibility is important, and we should make the best of whatever situation we find ourselves in."


Part 3 Discussion Questions

Examiner: How does the climate in Nepal affect the lifestyle of its people?

Devish: Nepal's diverse climate significantly influences the lifestyle of its people. In the Terai region, where my hometown Kawasoti is located, the hot summers encourage people to rest during the afternoon and be more active in the cooler mornings and evenings. Agriculture is largely determined by the monsoon season, with farmers planting their crops at specific times of the year. In the mountain regions, the harsh winters force people to store food and adopt different housing styles to cope with heavy snow. Clothing, food habits, and even architectural styles vary greatly across Nepal's climatic zones.

Examiner: Do you think climate change is affecting Nepal?

Devish: Absolutely. Nepal is one of the countries most vulnerable to climate change. We are witnessing the rapid melting of glaciers in the Himalayas, which is increasing the risk of glacial lake outburst floods. Weather patterns have become more unpredictable, with erratic monsoons leading to both floods and droughts. Farmers are struggling with crop failures due to changing rainfall patterns. Moreover, rising temperatures are affecting biodiversity and causing changes in vegetation patterns. As a Bio Science student, I am particularly concerned about these environmental changes and their impact on our ecosystem.


Set 9: Shopping & Fashion

Part 1 Questions

Examiner: Do you enjoy shopping?

Devish: I don't particularly love shopping, but I do it when necessary. I prefer online shopping because it's convenient and saves time. However, when I need to buy traditional Nepali clothes or gifts, I prefer visiting local markets and shops.

Examiner: What kind of clothes do you prefer to wear?

Devish: I prefer comfortable and casual clothes for everyday wear, like jeans and t-shirts. For formal occasions, I like to wear smart casual outfits. During festivals and traditional ceremonies, I enjoy wearing cultural attire such as Daura Suruwal, which connects me to my heritage.

Examiner: Is fashion important in your country?

Devish: Fashion has become increasingly important in Nepal, especially among the younger generation. Many young people follow international fashion trends through social media. However, traditional clothing still holds significant cultural importance during festivals, weddings, and special occasions. I think there's a beautiful balance between modern and traditional fashion in Nepal.


Part 2 Cue Card: Describe a Piece of Clothing You Like to Wear

Prompt:

You should say:

  • What the item of clothing is
  • When you bought it
  • Where you wear it
  • And explain why you like it

Devish's Model Answer:

"I'd like to talk about my favorite jacket, which is a stylish denim jacket that I absolutely love wearing. It's become my go-to outerwear for almost any occasion.

I bought this jacket about a year ago from a small shop in Bharatpur, near my college. I remember it was on sale, and I immediately fell in love with its classic blue color and comfortable fit. It wasn't very expensive, but it has turned out to be one of my best purchases.

I wear this jacket almost everywhere. I wear it to college on cooler days, especially during the winter months. I also wear it when I go out with friends, or even when I'm travelling to places like Pokhara. It's versatile enough to be worn casually with jeans or even slightly dressed up. Last week, I wore it on a short trip to Chitwan National Park, and it kept me warm during the chilly morning safari.

The main reason I love this jacket is its comfort and versatility. It's not too heavy, so it's perfect for mild weather, and it goes with almost everything I own. It also has a classic style that never goes out of fashion, so I can wear it for many years to come. Moreover, it reminds me of a time when I was becoming more independent and making my own choices, so it holds a sentimental value as well."


Part 3 Discussion Questions

Examiner: Does advertising influence what people buy?

Devish: Yes, advertising has a powerful influence on consumer behavior. Clever marketing campaigns create desires and shape perceptions of what is fashionable or necessary. People, especially young people, often buy products because they are advertised by celebrities or influencers they admire. However, I believe that with greater awareness and digital literacy, people are becoming more discerning and are making more informed choices based on quality and value rather than just advertisement.

Examiner: Should people buy expensive clothes?

Devish: I think people should buy what they can afford and what makes them feel comfortable. Expensive clothes often come with better quality and durability, so they can be a good investment in the long run. However, buying expensive clothes just for status or to impress others is unnecessary and can lead to financial strain. I believe in buying quality clothing that fits well and lasts long, regardless of the price tag.


Set 10: Dreams & Aspirations

Part 1 Questions

Examiner: What did you want to be when you were a child?

Devish: When I was a child, I wanted to become a doctor. I was fascinated by the idea of saving lives and helping sick people get better. This interest in biology and human health eventually led me to study Bio Science, which is closely related to my childhood dream.

Examiner: Do you think you will achieve your dreams?

Devish: Yes, I am quite optimistic about achieving my dreams. I believe that with hard work, determination, and consistent effort, anything is possible. I am currently taking concrete steps, such as studying diligently and improving my English, to move closer to my goals. I'm also preparing for IELTS and researching opportunities in Australia.

Examiner: Who has inspired you to pursue your goals?

Devish: My parents have been my biggest inspiration. They have worked so hard to provide me with opportunities that they never had. Their sacrifices motivate me to work harder and make them proud. Additionally, I admire successful entrepreneurs who have built their businesses from scratch and are now making a positive impact on society.


Part 2 Cue Card: Describe a Dream You Have for the Future

Prompt:

You should say:

  • What the dream is
  • How you plan to achieve it
  • Why it is important to you
  • And explain what challenges you might face

Devish's Model Answer:

"I have a clear dream for my future, which is to become a successful businessman. But more importantly, I want to be known as a good person who contributes meaningfully to society.

My specific dream is to start my own business in Nepal after completing my higher studies in Australia. I envision a business that combines my knowledge of Bio Science with entrepreneurial skills. Perhaps something in the health and wellness sector, or maybe in agriculture, utilizing modern technology to improve productivity and sustainability. I want to create a business that not only generates profit but also creates employment opportunities for other young people in my community.

To achieve this dream, I have a clear plan. Currently, I'm focusing on my studies at Aroma College to build a strong foundation in science. I'm also preparing for IELTS to get into a good university in Australia, where I will gain international exposure, advanced knowledge, and essential life skills. After completing my studies, I plan to work in Australia for a couple of years to gain practical experience and understand how successful businesses operate. Then, I'll return to Nepal and gradually build my business from the ground up.

This dream is incredibly important to me because it represents independence, financial security, and the ability to give back to my family and community. I want to make my parents proud and show them that their sacrifices were worth it. I also want to be a role model for younger people in Kawasoti, showing them that they too can achieve great things with hard work and determination.

I am fully aware that achieving this dream won't be easy. I will face significant challenges, such as adapting to a new culture and education system in Australia, managing finances independently, and dealing with homesickness and loneliness. I will also face challenges in the business world, such as competition and financial risks. However, I am prepared to work hard, learn from failures, and never give up on my dreams."


Part 3 Discussion Questions

Examiner: How important is it for young people to have dreams?

Devish: I believe it is absolutely crucial for young people to have dreams and aspirations. Dreams give direction and purpose to life. They motivate young people to work hard, overcome obstacles, and develop important skills. Without dreams, it's easy to become aimless and unmotivated. Additionally, dreams provide hope during difficult times and inspire innovation and progress in society. I believe that every successful person started with a dream, and that's what drives them forward.

Examiner: Do you think everyone can achieve their dreams?

Devish: I think everyone has the potential to achieve their dreams, but not everyone will realize that potential. Achieving dreams requires not just desire, but also hard work, dedication, perseverance, and the willingness to learn and adapt. Some people may face more obstacles than others due to their circumstances, such as financial constraints or lack of opportunities. However, I believe that with determination and the right mindset, most dreams are achievable. The key is to set realistic goals, work consistently, and be willing to adjust your path when necessary.


Complete Vocabulary Builder for Devish Devkota

Simple Word

Advanced Alternative

Example Sentence

Important

Crucial, Vital, Paramount

Education is crucial for success.

Good

Beneficial, Advantageous

Travelling is beneficial for mental health.

Bad

Detrimental, Harmful

Pollution is detrimental to public health.

Many

Numerous, A plethora of

There are numerous opportunities in Australia.

Think

Believe, Contend, Maintain

I contend that hard work leads to success.

Problem

Challenge, Dilemma, Obstacle

Adapting to a new culture is a significant challenge.

Help

Assist, Facilitate, Support

My family supports my ambitions.

Change

Alter, Transform, Shift

Education can transform lives.


Quick Reference Card for Devish Devkota

Test Part

Strategy

Time

Key Focus

Part 1

Keep answers 2-3 sentences. Be natural.

4-5 min

Fluency & personal details

Part 2

Use 1 min to write bullet points. Speak for full 1-2 min.

3-4 min

Structure & detailed description

Part 3

Give longer, analytical answers (4-5 sentences). Use examples.

4-5 min

Critical thinking & abstract ideas

 

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