10 PTE Reading Multiple Choice, Single Answer
Passage 1: Impact of Technology on
Communication
Technology has significantly changed the way
people communicate. Emails, instant messaging, and video calls allow
individuals to connect instantly across long distances. This has increased
efficiency in both personal and professional communication. However, some
experts argue that overreliance on digital communication reduces face-to-face
interactions, which are essential for building strong personal relationships.
As a result, while communication has become faster, its quality may sometimes
be compromised.
Question: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Technology has
eliminated face-to-face communication
B. Digital communication is faster but may affect relationship quality
C. Communication is no longer important in modern society
D. Technology only benefits professional communication
Correct
Answer: B
Passage 2: Importance of Physical Exercise
Regular physical exercise plays a vital role
in maintaining overall health. It helps control body weight, strengthens
muscles, and improves cardiovascular function. In addition to physical
benefits, exercise contributes to mental well-being by reducing stress and
anxiety. Despite these advantages, many people lead sedentary lifestyles due to
long working hours and increased screen time, which can lead to serious health
problems over time.
Question: What does the passage mainly
emphasize?
A. Exercise is
only beneficial for mental health
B. Modern lifestyles encourage physical activity
C. Regular exercise is essential for both physical and mental health
D. Sedentary habits have no health consequences
Correct
Answer: C
Passage 3: Urban Transport Challenges
As urban populations continue to grow, cities
face increasing challenges in managing transportation systems. Traffic
congestion, air pollution, and insufficient public transport infrastructure are
common problems. Many governments are investing in mass transit systems and
promoting cycling and walking to reduce reliance on private vehicles. Effective
transport planning is crucial to improving mobility and reducing environmental
impact in urban areas.
Question: What is the primary purpose of the
passage?
A. To explain why
people prefer private vehicles
B. To describe transport problems and possible solutions
C. To argue against public transportation
D. To focus only on air pollution
Correct
Answer: B
Passage 4: Reading and Cognitive Development
Reading regularly has been linked to improved
cognitive abilities. It enhances vocabulary, comprehension, and critical
thinking skills. Moreover, reading stimulates imagination and helps individuals
understand different perspectives. Researchers suggest that developing a
reading habit from an early age can contribute to academic success and lifelong
learning.
Question: According to the passage, why is
reading important?
A. It replaces
formal education
B. It only improves imagination
C. It supports cognitive and academic development
D. It reduces the need for critical thinking
Correct
Answer: C
Passage 5: Climate Change and Oceans
Oceans play a crucial role in regulating the
Earth’s climate by absorbing large amounts of carbon dioxide and heat. However,
climate change is affecting ocean temperatures and acidity levels. Rising sea
temperatures contribute to coral bleaching and threaten marine ecosystems.
These changes not only harm biodiversity but also affect coastal communities
that depend on marine resources for their livelihoods.
Question: What is the main focus of the
passage?
A. The economic
benefits of oceans
B. How oceans contribute to climate change
C. The impact of climate change on oceans and ecosystems
D. Methods to increase ocean temperatures
Correct
Answer: C
Passage 6: Role of Education in Society
Education is widely regarded as a key factor
in social and economic development. It equips individuals with knowledge and
skills needed for employment and informed decision-making. Additionally,
education promotes social equality by providing opportunities for personal
growth. Societies that invest in education tend to experience higher levels of
innovation and stability.
Question: What does the passage suggest about
education?
A. It only
benefits individuals
B. It has limited impact on society
C. It supports development and social equality
D. It reduces innovation
Correct
Answer: C
Passage 7: Tourism and Environment
Tourism brings significant economic benefits
to many regions by creating jobs and generating income. However, uncontrolled
tourism can lead to environmental degradation, including pollution and damage
to natural habitats. To address these issues, sustainable tourism practices aim
to minimize environmental impact while maintaining economic advantages.
Question: What is the author’s main concern?
A. Tourism should
be completely stopped
B. Economic benefits of tourism are exaggerated
C. Tourism must be managed to protect the environment
D. Tourism only harms natural habitats
Correct Answer: C
Passage 8: Sleep and Productivity
Adequate sleep is essential for maintaining
productivity and mental alertness. During sleep, the brain processes
information and restores energy levels. Lack of sleep can impair
decision-making, reduce concentration, and increase the risk of errors at work.
Despite this, many individuals prioritize work and entertainment over
sufficient rest.
Question: What does the passage mainly
indicate?
A. Sleep has
little effect on work performance
B. Productivity depends only on skills
C. Lack of sleep negatively affects productivity
D. Entertainment is more important than sleep
Correct
Answer: C
Passage 9: Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly
being used in various industries, including healthcare, finance, and
transportation. AI systems can analyze large amounts of data quickly and
accurately. While AI improves efficiency and decision-making, concerns remain
about job displacement and ethical issues. Therefore, balancing innovation with
responsible use is essential.
Question: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. AI should be
avoided completely
B. AI has only negative effects
C. AI offers benefits but raises concerns
D. AI is limited to the technology sector
Correct
Answer: C
Passage 10: Lifelong Learning
In today’s rapidly changing world, lifelong
learning has become increasingly important. Technological advancements and
evolving job markets require individuals to continuously update their skills.
Lifelong learning not only enhances career prospects but also promotes personal
growth and adaptability.
Question: What is the author’s main point?
A. Formal
education is no longer useful
B. Lifelong learning is necessary for adaptation and growth
C. Skills remain the same throughout life
D. Only professionals need lifelong learning
Correct
Answer: B
.png)
No comments:
Post a Comment