PTE Summarize Written Text – Practice Set (Long Paragraphs)

PTE Summarize Written Text – Practice Set (Long Paragraphs)

(Write your summary in ONE sentence, 5–75 words.)

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Passage 1

Globalisation has transformed the economic landscape by enabling companies to expand across borders and access new markets with unprecedented ease. While this integration has generated substantial benefits, such as increased trade, innovation, and cultural exchange, it has also intensified competition and contributed to the widening gap between rich and poor nations. Critics argue that globalisation often prioritises profit over worker welfare, resulting in labour exploitation in developing countries. Supporters, however, believe that globalisation encourages efficiency and helps developing economies grow by attracting foreign investment. Despite differing opinions, most experts agree that globalisation is a powerful force shaping modern society, with outcomes largely depending on how governments regulate economic activities.

Model Summary (30 words)

Globalisation has reshaped economies by boosting trade and innovation but also causing inequality and labour exploitation, and its overall impact depends significantly on how governments choose to regulate economic activities.

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Passage 2

The rapid rise of social media has dramatically changed how people communicate, share information, and form opinions. Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and X (Twitter) allow users to instantly access global news and express their views, creating an interconnected world. However, this convenience has come with significant challenges, including misinformation, cyberbullying, and declining attention spans. Studies show that constant online engagement can damage mental health, particularly among teenagers, who are more vulnerable to social comparison and online harassment. Despite these issues, social media remains a powerful tool for activism, business promotion, and community building, illustrating its complex influence on society.

Model Summary (28 words)

Social media has transformed global communication and offers benefits like connectivity and activism, but it also causes problems such as misinformation, cyberbullying, and mental health issues, especially among teenagers.

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Passage 3

Climate change is now recognised as one of the most urgent challenges of the twenty-first century. Rising temperatures, melting glaciers, and frequent extreme weather events signal that the planet is undergoing dangerous shifts. Scientists warn that human activities, especially burning fossil fuels, are the primary cause of these changes. While international agreements aim to reduce emissions, progress has been slow due to political disagreements and economic concerns. Without immediate action, climate change will threaten food security, biodiversity, and human health across the globe. Ultimately, solving this crisis requires global cooperation and a strong commitment to sustainable practices.

Model Summary (27 words)

Climate change, driven mainly by human activity, is causing severe environmental damage, and experts stress the need for urgent global cooperation and sustainable practices to prevent worsening impacts.

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Passage 4

Education systems around the world are struggling to adapt to the rapid technological advancements of the digital age. While new tools such as artificial intelligence, online platforms, and virtual classrooms offer unprecedented opportunities for personalised learning, many schools lack the infrastructure and trained teachers needed to use them effectively. This digital divide has widened educational inequality, leaving students from poorer communities at a disadvantage. Nevertheless, educators believe that with proper investment and training, technology can transform learning by making it more flexible, interactive, and accessible. The future of education will largely depend on how effectively schools integrate digital tools into their teaching practices.

Model Summary (30 words)

Although digital technology can greatly enhance personalised and accessible learning, many schools lack resources and training, creating inequality, and the future of education depends on effective integration of these tools.

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Passage 5

The shift towards remote work, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, has fundamentally changed workplace expectations. Employees now value flexibility, reduced commuting time, and improved work-life balance, while companies benefit from lower office costs and access to a wider talent pool. However, remote work is not without drawbacks; communication difficulties, social isolation, and blurred boundaries between personal and professional life can reduce productivity and increase stress. Some organisations are adopting hybrid models to balance these advantages and challenges. As remote work continues to evolve, employers must find ways to maintain collaboration and employee well-being in a digitally connected environment.

Model Summary (29 words)

Remote work offers flexibility and cost benefits but also creates issues like isolation and communication barriers, leading many organisations to adopt hybrid models to balance productivity, collaboration, and employee well-being.