The information you've shared is mostly accurate, but a few points should be clarified for IELTS in Nepal.

The information you've shared is mostly accurate, but a few points should be clarified for IELTS in Nepal.

Correct Information

• ✅ Reading test duration: 60 minutes.
• ✅ Total questions: 40.
• ✅ Three passages in Academic IELTS.
• ✅ Computer-based Reading: Answers are typed directly into the computer.
• ✅ No extra transfer time in the computer-based test.
• ✅ Speaking test: Face-to-face with a certified IELTS examiner.
• ✅ Question types such as:
• True / False / Not Given
• Yes / No / Not Given
• Multiple Choice
• Short Answer
• Sentence Completion
• Summary / Note / Table / Flow-chart Completion
• Diagram Label Completion
• Matching Headings
• Matching Information
• Matching Features
• Matching Sentence Endings

Clarifications

1.      "Choosing a Title" is not a separate official IELTS Reading question type.

o    IELTS officially uses 10–11 question types depending on how they are counted.

o    "Choosing a suitable title" may occasionally appear as a form of multiple choice or matching, but it is not listed as an official standalone question type.

2.      Hybrid Format (Writing on Paper)

o    If offered by the IELTS test provider in Nepal, it is a test-centre option, not a universal IELTS format worldwide.

o    Candidates should verify availability when booking.

Official IELTS Reading Question Types

1.      Multiple Choice

2.      Identifying Information (True / False / Not Given)

3.      Identifying Writer's Views/Claims (Yes / No / Not Given)

4.      Matching Information

5.      Matching Headings

6.      Matching Features

7.      Matching Sentence Endings

8.      Sentence Completion

9.      Summary / Note / Table / Flow-chart Completion

10. Diagram Label Completion

11. Short Answer Questions

Recommended Time Allocation

• Passage 1: 15–18 minutes
• Passage 2: 18–20 minutes
• Passage 3: 22–27 minutes

This is generally considered the most effective strategy because Passage 3 is usually the most difficult.

Useful Tips

• Read the instructions carefully (e.g., ONE WORD ONLY, NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS).
• Underline or highlight keywords.
• Scan for names, dates, numbers, and capital letters.
• Read around the answer rather than searching for identical words.
• Watch your spelling carefully.
• Don't leave any questions unanswered.
• If you're unsure, make your best guess—there is no penalty for incorrect answers.

Overall, your summary is an excellent overview for IELTS Reading preparation in Nepal for 2026, with the only significant correction being that "Choosing a Title" is not an official standalone IELTS Reading question type.

IELTS Reading Keywords: Every Type of Keyword You Must Recognize

In IELTS, keywords are not just nouns; they are every type of word that carries meaning. You need to look for synonyms (different words with the same meaning) and paraphrasing (rewriting the same idea).

Here is a detailed breakdown of the types of keywords in IELTS Reading, categorized with clear examples.

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1. NOUNS (People, Places, Things, Objects)

Nouns are usually the easiest to spot because they are rarely changed to a completely different word; they are often replaced by a synonym, a pronoun, or a specific name.

Proper Nouns (Names/Places)

These are your "anchor" words. They are almost never changed in the text.

Question:
The project was started by Dr. Smith.

Text:
The initiative was pioneered by Dr. Smith in 2010. (Matches exactly)

Common Nouns (Objects/Things)

Look for the physical or conceptual items.

Question:
The researcher used a microscope to examine the cells.

Text:
The scientist utilized an optical instrument to study the biological samples. (Microscope = Optical instrument)

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2. PRONOUNS (He, She, It, They, This, These)

Pronouns are tricky because they don't help you find the answer. Instead, they help you understand referencing. You must trace what the pronoun refers to in the text.

Question:
The team was successful because they worked hard.

Text:
The research group completed the trial early. Because of their dedication, they finished ahead of schedule.

(You must know that "they" refers to "The research group").

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3. VERBS (Actions, Processes)

Verbs are almost never repeated word-for-word. In IELTS, the verb in the question is always swapped for a different verb or a verb phrase in the passage.

Question:
The company increased its production.

Text:
The corporation boosted/raised/escalated its output.

Question:
The government restricted fishing in the area.

Text:
The authorities imposed limitations on fishing.

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4. ADJECTIVES (Descriptions, Qualities)

Adjectives describe nouns. Look for the degree of the adjective (extreme vs. mild) because changing the degree changes the meaning completely.

Question:
The experiment was highly successful.

Text:
The trial proved to be extremely fruitful. (Synonym)

Question:
The water was warm.

Text:
The water was tepid. (Close meaning)

Warning

If the question says "very cold" and the text says "cool", it is FALSE because the degree is different.

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5. ADVERBS (Frequency, Manner, Degree - e.g., Always, Never, Quickly, Very)

Adverbs tell you how much, how often, or in what way. They are often replaced by percentages, time frames, or other adverbs.

Question:
The machine operates continuously.

Text:
The device runs non-stop / 24/7.

Question:
Children rarely eat vegetables.

Text:
Children seldom / hardly ever consume greens.

Key Tip

In True/False/Not Given, watch adverbs like always/all/never. If the text says "sometimes" and the question says "always", it's FALSE.

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6. NUMBERS, DATES, and TIME PERIODS

Numbers (1, 200, 50%) and years (1999, 2020) are great for scanning because they jump off the page. However, they are often paraphrased.

Exact Numbers

Question:
The bridge is 100 meters long.

Text:
The bridge spans one hundred meters. (Same, just written in words).

Time Periods

Question:
The study began in the 21st century.

Text:
The study commenced in the year 2005. (Specific year).

Question:
The project took a decade.

Text:
The project took ten years.

Question:
The meeting was annual.

Text:
The meeting took place every year.

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7. QUANTIFIERS (Amount, Volume, Ratio - e.g., Majority, Minority, Most, Some)

These are very dangerous in IELTS. You must distinguish between 100%, majority (>50%), some, and minority.

Question:
Most students passed the exam.

Text:
The majority of students passed the exam. (Match)

Question:
All participants agreed.

Text:
Almost all / A vast majority agreed.

(If it says "Almost all", the answer is FALSE because "All" means 100%).

Question:
A few people complained.

Text:
A small number of individuals raised complaints. (Match)

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8. PREPOSITIONS AND CONNECTORS (Cause, Effect, Contrast)

These show logic (why something happened, or how two things relate). They are crucial for matching exercises.

Cause/Effect (Because, Due to, Therefore, As a result)

Question:
Floods happened due to heavy rain.

Text:
Owing to / As a consequence of the downpour, floods occurred.

Contrast (But, Although, However, Despite)

Question:
He succeeded despite the difficulties.

Text:
He was successful in spite of / regardless of the challenges.

Purpose (To, In order to, For)

Question:
The government funded the project to create jobs.

Text:
The authorities allocated money for the purpose of generating employment.

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9. LINKING WORDS for STRUCTURE (First, Initially, Finally, Subsequently)

These help you navigate the order of events or the stages of a process.

Question:
Initially, the chemical turns blue.

Text:
At the very beginning / In the first stage, the chemical changes to blue.

Question:
The law was subsequently changed.

Text:
Afterward / Following this, the law was amended.