PTE Reorder Paragraphs — Comprehensive Guide, Exam Strategies & 5 Practice Sets
A comprehensive
guide to the PTE
Reorder Paragraphs task,
complete with useful tips, exam strategies, key facts, and 5 practice sets ranging from simple to tough, with answers and detailed explanations.
1. Exam Format, Scoring
& Key Facts
What is this task?
- You will see a set of 4-5 text boxes in a random
order.
- You must drag and drop them into
the correct logical order to form a coherent paragraph.
- The boxes are labeled A, B, C, D (and sometimes
E).
Key Facts
|
Aspect |
Detail |
|
Number of Questions |
You will
get 2-3 of
these tasks in the Reading section. |
|
Time |
The entire
Reading section has 29-30 minutes. Spend no more than 2-3 minutes
per Reorder Paragraphs task. |
|
Scoring |
You get 1 point for
each correctly placed pair of adjacent sentences. For example, if the correct
order is A, B, C, D and you place B after A, you get 1 point for the pair (A,
B). There is no
negative marking. |
|
Skill Tested |
This task
tests your ability to understand logical flow, cohesion,
and coherence
in a text. |
Scoring Strategy
The scoring
system is pair-based. This means you can still get some points even if you
don't get the entire sequence correct. For example, if the correct order is A,
B, C, D and you order A, B, D, C, you get points for the pairs (A, B) and (B,
D) but not for (D, C).
2. Effective
Strategies for Success
Step-by-Step Approach
|
Step |
Action |
Why? |
|
1 |
Read all sentences quickly |
Understand
the topic and general theme
of the passage. Look for the main idea. |
|
2 |
Identify the topic sentence |
The topic
sentence usually introduces the main idea. It is often: - General
rather than specific. - Not starting with linking words like However, Therefore,
Consequently. - Not using pronouns like This, They, It to refer to
something previously mentioned. |
|
3 |
Look for logical connectors |
Identify
transition words and phrases that show relationships between sentences: - Chronological order:
First, Next, Then, Finally,
Later, After that - Cause and Effect: Therefore, Consequently, As
a result, Hence - Contrast: However, Although, Despite,
On the other hand - Addition: Furthermore, Moreover,
Additionally, Also - Example: For example, For instance, Such as |
|
4 |
Find pronoun references |
Pronouns
like This, That, These, Those,
They, It, He, She refer to a noun in a previous sentence. The
sentence with the pronoun must come after the sentence with the
noun it refers to. |
|
5 |
Identify time markers |
Look for
words that indicate a sequence of events: Morning, Afternoon, Yesterday, Today, Then,
After that, Meanwhile, Subsequently |
|
6 |
Look for repeating keywords |
Words that
are repeated or paraphrased across sentences often link them together. |
|
7 |
Check the sequence |
Once you
have arranged the sentences, read them in order to ensure the paragraph flows
logically and sounds natural. |
Common Trap Types to Avoid
|
Trap Type |
Example |
Why It's Wrong |
|
The "First" Trap |
The
sentence starting with "First" might not be the topic sentence. A
sentence can be first in a list but not the opening of the entire paragraph. |
|
|
The "However"
Trap |
Sentences
starting with "However" cannot be the first sentence because they
need a previous sentence to contrast. |
|
|
The "This" Trap |
Sentences
starting with "This" or "These" must refer to something
in a previous sentence and thus cannot be first. |
Quick Checklist for Ordering
|
Step |
Checkpoint |
|
1 |
Is the
topic sentence general and independent? |
|
2 |
Does the
next sentence explain, expand, or give an example of the topic? |
|
3 |
Is there a
logical progression (time, cause-effect, argument-counterargument)? |
|
4 |
Do
pronouns have clear antecedents? |
|
5 |
Do
transition words indicate the correct relationship? |
3. Practice Sets — 5 Passages with Options and
Detailed Explanations
Set 1 — Simple
Text Boxes:
A. The day began
with a sense of hope, but by midday, a storm had forced the crew to seek
shelter.
B. Despite the
setback, they were confident they could make up for lost time.
C. The sun rose
over the calm sea, promising a perfect day for the voyage.
D. However, their
optimism was soon tested when the engine failed to restart.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
C, A, B, D |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
C |
This is
the topic sentence. It sets the scene, introduces the setting (calm sea,
voyage), and establishes the initial positive tone. It is general and does
not refer to anything previously mentioned. |
|
2 |
A |
This
follows naturally by describing what happened during the day. The phrase "but by midday"
marks a shift in time and a contrast to the initial promise in sentence C. |
|
3 |
B |
"Despite the setback" refers directly to the storm
mentioned in sentence A. This sentence shows the crew's reaction to the
obstacle (confidence) and sets up the conflict. |
|
4 |
D |
"However" introduces another contrast. "Their optimism"
links back to the crew being "confident" in sentence
B. "The engine
failed" is the new, more severe problem that follows the
storm. |
Set 2 — Easy
Text Boxes:
A. As a result,
the project was completed three weeks behind schedule.
B. The team had
worked tirelessly to meet the deadline.
C. However, an
unexpected power outage disrupted their progress.
D. The project
manager had planned every detail carefully.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
D, B, C, A |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
D |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the project, the manager, and the careful
planning. It is general and independent. |
|
2 |
B |
This
follows logically, describing the team's effort as a result of the careful
planning. It introduces the positive context of hard work. |
|
3 |
C |
"However" marks a contrast to the team's
hard work. "Unexpected power
outage" is the disruptive event. |
|
4 |
A |
"As a result" introduces the consequence of the
power outage. "Three
weeks behind schedule" concludes the narrative logically. |
Set 3 — Medium
Text Boxes:
A. This debate
has been fueled by the rise of remote work and digital collaboration tools.
B. The future of
the office space is a subject of intense debate among urban planners and
business leaders.
C. They argue
that without physical interaction, creativity and spontaneous collaboration
suffer.
D. However,
proponents of the traditional office emphasize the importance of in-person
culture.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, A, D, C |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the subject of the debate (the future of
office space) and identifies the participants (urban planners and business
leaders). |
|
2 |
A |
"This debate" refers back to the debate
mentioned in B. "Fueled
by" explains what is causing the debate (remote work and
digital tools). |
|
3 |
D |
"However" introduces a contrast to the rise
of remote work. "Proponents
of the traditional office" introduces the opposing side. |
|
4 |
C |
"They" refers to the "proponents" in D. This
sentence explains their argument (why they emphasize physical interaction). |
Set 4 — Hard
Text Boxes:
A. Consequently,
many governments are now investing heavily in renewable energy infrastructure.
B. The depletion
of natural resources has become a pressing global concern.
C. This has led
to increased research into solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.
D. However, the
transition to clean energy is not without its own environmental challenges.
E. These include
the disposal of obsolete solar panels and the impact of hydroelectric dams on
fish populations.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, A, C, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the global problem (depletion of natural
resources). It is general, independent, and sets up the context for the rest
of the paragraph. |
|
2 |
A |
"Consequently" shows a cause-and-effect
relationship with B. The problem (depletion) leads to the action (governments
investing in renewable energy). |
|
3 |
C |
"This" refers to the investment mentioned
in A. "This has led to"
shows a further logical consequence — increased research into specific forms
of renewable energy. |
|
4 |
D |
"However" introduces a contrast. While
renewable energy is positive, it comes with its own "environmental
challenges." |
|
5 |
E |
"These" refers to the "environmental challenges"
mentioned in D. This sentence gives specific examples (solar panel disposal
and impact on fish), completing the paragraph. |
Set 5 — Tough
Text Boxes:
A. This suggests
that the future of employment may be characterized by a 'polarization' of the
labor market.
B. This is
because technology tends to automate routine tasks, which are often performed
by middle-skilled workers.
C. In contrast,
jobs requiring complex problem-solving or manual dexterity remain in high
demand.
D. The impact of
automation on the labor market is a topic of great economic significance.
E. Consequently,
employment growth is increasingly concentrated in high-skill and low-skill
occupations.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
D, B, C, E, A |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
D |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the main subject (the impact of automation
on the labor market). It is general, independent, and establishes the topic
clearly. |
|
2 |
B |
"This is because" explains the reason for the
significance mentioned in D. It states that automation affects middle-skilled
routine tasks. |
|
3 |
C |
"In contrast" introduces a comparison. While
middle-skilled jobs are affected, jobs requiring complex problem-solving or
manual dexterity are in high demand. |
|
4 |
E |
"Consequently" shows a result of the trend
described in B and C. Employment growth shifts to high-skill and low-skill
occupations, squeezing the middle. |
|
5 |
A |
"This" refers to the situation described
in E (concentration of employment at the extremes). The term "polarization"
summarizes the entire phenomenon, making it the perfect concluding sentence. |
4. Summary Checklist for Exam Day
|
Action |
Time |
|
Read all sentences quickly |
30 seconds |
|
Identify topic sentence |
20 seconds |
|
Look for logical connectors
and pronoun references |
30 seconds |
|
Arrange sentences |
40 seconds |
|
Re-read the completed
paragraph |
20 seconds |
|
Total |
Approx. 2-3 minutes per
passage |
Final Tips:
- If you are unsure, make an educated guess. There is no negative marking, so never leave a
blank.
- Start with the topic sentence. It is the most important step.
- Look for sentence pairs. Often, two sentences are clearly connected by
pronouns or connectors.
- Trust the flow.
If the paragraph sounds natural when you read it aloud, you are likely
correct.
- Practice regularly. The more you practice, the faster and more accurate you become.
10 More Practice Sets for PTE
Reorder Paragraphs
Below are 10 more practice sets for PTE Reorder Paragraphs,
ranging from medium
to very tough. Each set includes
5
text boxes (A–E) and a detailed explanation of the correct order, including why certain sentences
follow others based on pronoun references,
transition
words, cause-effect
relationships, and logical progression.
Set 6 — Medium
Text Boxes:
A. This has led
to a surge in demand for cybersecurity professionals.
B. The increasing
frequency of cyberattacks has become a major concern for businesses worldwide.
C. These experts
are responsible for protecting sensitive data and preventing breaches.
D. Companies are
now investing heavily in training and hiring skilled security analysts.
E. However, there
is a significant shortage of qualified candidates in this field.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, A, D, E, C |
Detailed Explanation:
|
StepSentenceReason |
||
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the problem (increasing cyberattacks) and
establishes the context. It is general and independent. |
|
2 |
A |
"This" refers to the "increasing frequency of
cyberattacks" in B. "Has led to" shows a
cause-effect relationship, leading to the surge in demand for professionals. |
|
3 |
D |
"Companies" are the logical actors following
the surge in demand. This explains how they are responding (investing in
training and hiring). |
|
4 |
E |
"However" introduces a contrast. Despite the
investment, there is a "shortage of qualified candidates." |
|
5 |
C |
"These experts" refers to the "skilled security analysts"
in D and the "cybersecurity
professionals" in A. This explains their role (protecting
data). |
Set 7 — Medium
Text Boxes:
A. This ancient
practice is now being embraced by modern healthcare systems.
B. The origins
of acupuncture can be traced back thousands of years to China.
C. It involves
inserting thin needles into specific points on the body.
D. Many
patients report significant relief from chronic pain after treatment.
E. Despite its
growing popularity, some medical professionals remain skeptical.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, C, A, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
StepSentenceReason |
||
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the subject (acupuncture) and its origin
(China). It is general and independent. |
|
2 |
C |
"It" refers to "acupuncture" in B.
This sentence explains the technique (inserting needles into specific
points). |
|
3 |
A |
"This ancient practice" refers to "acupuncture" (B and
C). "Now being
embraced" shows a shift from the past to the present. |
|
4 |
D |
"Many patients" logically follows the discussion
of modern healthcare embracing acupuncture. This sentence shows the positive
outcome (relief from pain). |
|
5 |
E |
"Despite its growing popularity" introduces a contrast to the
positive outcomes. "Some
medical professionals remain skeptical" concludes the
paragraph with a counterpoint. |
Set 8 — Hard
Text Boxes:
A.
Consequently, many cities are now implementing green infrastructure projects.
B. The urban
heat island effect is a growing concern for metropolitan areas.
C. These
initiatives include the creation of parks, green roofs, and permeable
pavements.
D. They aim to
reduce temperatures, manage stormwater, and improve air quality.
E. However,
funding for such projects often faces bureaucratic hurdles.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, A, C, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
StepSentenceReason |
||
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the problem (urban heat island effect) and
its scope (metropolitan areas). |
|
2 |
A |
"Consequently" shows a cause-effect relationship.
The problem (B) leads to the action (cities implementing green
infrastructure). |
|
3 |
C |
"These initiatives" refers to the "green infrastructure projects"
in A. This sentence provides specific examples (parks, green roofs, permeable
pavements). |
|
4 |
D |
"They" refers to "these initiatives" in
C. This sentence explains the objectives (reduce temperatures, manage
stormwater, improve air quality). |
|
5 |
E |
"However" introduces a contrast to the
positive goals. "Funding...
faces bureaucratic hurdles" concludes with a realistic
challenge. |
Set 9 — Hard
Text Boxes:
A. This has
prompted many consumers to seek alternative payment methods.
B.
Consequently, digital wallets and cryptocurrencies have gained significant
traction.
C. The
increasing prevalence of identity theft has eroded trust in traditional
banking.
D. However,
these technologies also come with their own set of security risks.
E. This has
created a paradox where consumers are both attracted to and wary of innovation.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
C, A, B, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
StepSentenceReason |
||
|
1 |
C |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the problem (identity theft) and its
consequence (erosion of trust in traditional banking). |
|
2 |
A |
"This" refers to the erosion of trust
described in C. "Has
prompted" shows a cause-effect relationship (consumers
seeking alternatives). |
|
3 |
B |
"Consequently" shows a further result. The search
for alternatives (A) leads to the rise of digital wallets and
cryptocurrencies. |
|
4 |
D |
"However" introduces a contrast. While these
technologies are popular, they come with "their own set of security risks." |
|
5 |
E |
"This" refers to the situation in B and D
(attracted to innovation but wary of risks). "Paradox" concludes the
paragraph by summarizing the contradiction. |
Set 10 — Tough
Text Boxes:
A. This
suggests that the future of education may be more personalized and
student-centric.
B. Traditional
classroom models are increasingly being challenged by online learning
platforms.
C. Artificial
intelligence is now being used to adapt lessons to individual learning styles.
D. However, the
role of the teacher is evolving from a lecturer to a mentor.
E. This shift
is not without its critics, who argue that technology cannot replace human interaction.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, C, A, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
StepSentenceReason |
||
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the contrast between traditional classrooms
and online learning platforms, establishing the context of change. |
|
2 |
C |
"Artificial intelligence" is a specific example of the
innovation challenging traditional models (from B). This explains how the
disruption is happening (adapting lessons). |
|
3 |
A |
"This" refers to the use of AI in C. "Suggests"
makes a prediction about the future of education being "more personalized and
student-centric." |
|
4 |
D |
"However" introduces a shift in focus. While
technology (AI) is changing education, the "role of the teacher is evolving."
This provides balance. |
|
5 |
E |
"This shift" refers to the evolution described
in D. "Not without its
critics" introduces the counterargument (technology cannot
replace human interaction). |
Set 11 — Tough
Text Boxes:
A. This has
created a new class of workers often referred to as 'digital nomads'.
B. As a
result, the gig economy is expected to continue its rapid expansion.
C. The rise
of the internet has enabled millions of people to work remotely.
D. However,
this lifestyle is not without its challenges, such as financial instability.
E. These
individuals prioritize flexibility and autonomy over traditional job security.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
C, A, E, D, B |
Detailed Explanation:
|
StepSentenceReason |
||
|
1 |
C |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the cause (rise of the internet) and its
effect (enabling remote work). |
|
2 |
A |
"This" refers to the ability to work
remotely (C). "Has
created" introduces the new class of workers (digital
nomads). |
|
3 |
E |
"These
individuals"
refers to the "digital
nomads" in A. This explains their values (flexibility and
autonomy). |
|
4 |
D |
"However" introduces a contrast to E.
Despite the attraction, there are challenges (financial instability). |
|
5 |
B |
"As a result" follows the discussion of the
growing trend. "Is
expected to continue its rapid expansion" logically
concludes the paragraph. |
Set 12 — Very Tough
Text Boxes:
A. This
implies that cultural evolution is as significant as biological evolution.
B.
Technology, therefore, is not merely a tool but a driver of societal change.
C. The
development of agriculture allowed humans to settle in permanent communities.
D. This shift
also led to the formation of complex social and political structures.
E.
Consequently, the human species has undergone profound cultural
transformations.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
C, D, E, B, A |
Detailed Explanation:
|
StepSentenceReason |
||
|
1 |
C |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces a historical turning point (agriculture)
and its first-order effect (settling in permanent communities). |
|
2 |
D |
"This shift" refers directly to the settlement
in C. "Also led to"
adds a further consequence (formation of complex social and political
structures). |
|
3 |
E |
"Consequently" acts as a broader conclusion. "Profound cultural
transformations" summarizes the effects discussed in C and
D. |
|
4 |
B |
"Therefore" links to the above. It elevates
the idea from specific historical events to a general principle about
technology and society. |
|
5 |
A |
"This implies
that" is the
final, most abstract conclusion. It connects the specific historical case to
a grander statement about the nature of human evolution. |
Set 13 — Very Tough
Text Boxes:
A. This has
fueled a new wave of debate about the ethics of genetic enhancement.
B. They argue
that eliminating genetic disorders is a moral imperative.
C. Scientists
have recently developed a tool that can edit genes with unprecedented
precision.
D. Proponents
of the technology highlight its potential to eradicate hereditary diseases.
E.
Nevertheless, critics caution that such power could be misused for
non-therapeutic ends.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
C, D, B, A, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
StepSentenceReason |
||
|
1 |
C |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the subject (a new gene-editing tool). |
|
2 |
D |
"Proponents of the
technology"
refers to those who support the tool. "Highlight its potential"
provides a positive perspective. |
|
3 |
B |
"They" refers to "Proponents" in D. "Argue that"
is a standard way to report a viewpoint (eliminating genetic disorders is
moral). |
|
4 |
A |
"This" refers to the entire argument in D
and B. "Has fueled a new wave
of debate" is a natural consequence of introducing a
controversial viewpoint. |
|
5 |
E |
"Nevertheless" introduces a strong contrast to D
and B. "Critics caution"
provides the opposing argument (misuse of the power). |
Set 14 — Very Tough
Text Boxes:
A. This was a
direct consequence of the Industrial Revolution's impact on urban centers.
B. Prior to
this era, most people lived in rural agricultural communities.
C. The
dramatic shift in population distribution had profound social implications.
D. For
instance, the rapid expansion of cities created new challenges in housing and
sanitation.
E. By the end
of the 19th century, a majority of the population in industrialized nations
resided in cities.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, E, A, C, D |
Detailed Explanation:
|
StepSentenceReason |
||
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It establishes the starting point (rural agricultural
communities) prior to the era of change. |
|
2 |
E |
"By the end of the
19th century"
provides a time marker showing the change (majority residing in cities). This
is a direct contrast to B. |
|
3 |
A |
"This" refers to the shift described in
E. "Was a direct
consequence of" links it to a cause (the Industrial
Revolution). |
|
4 |
C |
"The dramatic shift in
population distribution" summarizes B, E, and A. "Had profound social implications"
introduces the concept of consequences. |
|
5 |
D |
"For instance" introduces a specific example of
the "social
implications" mentioned in C (challenges in housing and
sanitation). |
Set 15 — Very Tough
Text Boxes:
A. This has
prompted a re-evaluation of traditional business models.
B. Artificial
intelligence has begun to disrupt the job market.
C.
Consequently, many workers need to reskill to remain relevant.
D. However,
this technological revolution also creates new opportunities.
E. For
instance, the demand for data scientists and AI ethicists has soared.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, A, C, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
StepSentenceReason |
||
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the main subject (AI disrupting the job
market). |
|
2 |
A |
"This" refers to the disruption in B. "Has prompted"
shows a cause-effect relationship (re-evaluation of business models). |
|
3 |
C |
"Consequently" shows a further result of the
disruption. Workers needing to "reskill" is a direct
consequence of job market changes. |
|
4 |
D |
"However" introduces a contrast to the
negative aspect (disruption, reskilling) and presents the positive side (new
opportunities). |
|
5 |
E |
"For instance" gives a specific example of the "new
opportunities" mentioned in D (demand for data scientists). |
Summary Checklist
for Exam Day
|
ActionTime |
|
|
Read all sentences quickly |
30 seconds |
|
Identify topic sentence |
20 seconds |
|
Look for logical connectors
and pronoun references |
30 seconds |
|
Arrange sentences |
40 seconds |
|
Re-read the completed
paragraph |
20 seconds |
|
Total |
Approx. 2-3 minutes per
passage |
Final Tips:
- If you are unsure, make an educated guess. There is no negative marking, so never leave a
blank.
- Start with the topic sentence. It is the most important step.
- Look for sentence pairs. Often, two sentences are clearly connected by
pronouns or connectors.
- Trust the flow.
If the paragraph sounds natural when you read it aloud, you are likely
correct.
- Practice regularly. The more you practice, the faster and more accurate you become.
PTE Reorder Paragraphs — 10 More Advanced
Practice Sets
Sets 16–25 | Real Exam Style | Medium to Very Tough
Set 16 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. Consequently,
many universities have begun to offer specialized degrees in this field.
B. This has
opened up a wealth of career opportunities for aspiring engineers.
C. The growing
reliance on renewable energy has created a demand for skilled professionals.
D. The primary
sectors benefiting from this trend include solar, wind, and hydroelectric
power.
E. Governments
are also funding research initiatives to support innovation in clean energy.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
C, D, A, E, B |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
C |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the cause (growing reliance on
renewable energy) and its effect (demand for skilled
professionals). |
|
2 |
D |
"This trend" refers to the demand for
professionals in C. This sentence specifies which sectors are benefiting
(solar, wind, hydroelectric). |
|
3 |
A |
"Consequently" shows a logical result. The demand
(C) leads to universities offering "specialized degrees." |
|
4 |
E |
"Also" adds an additional stakeholder
(governments) and another action (funding research), building on the momentum
established in A. |
|
5 |
B |
"This" refers to the collective efforts
of universities and governments (A and E). "Has opened up" concludes
with the final outcome: career opportunities for engineers. |
Set 17 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. However,
this approach is not without its critics.
B. The concept
of a four-day workweek has gained traction in recent years.
C. They contend
that reducing hours could harm productivity and competitiveness.
D. Proponents
argue that it improves employee well-being and reduces burnout.
E. Some
companies have already piloted this model with promising results.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, E, D, A, C |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the subject (the four-day workweek) and its
rising popularity. |
|
2 |
E |
"This model" refers to the four-day workweek in
B. "Some companies have
already piloted" provides concrete evidence of the trend. |
|
3 |
D |
"Proponents" are those who support the model. "Argue that"
follows naturally after discussing the pilots, giving the argument for it. |
|
4 |
A |
"However" introduces a contrast to the
positive arguments in D. "Not without its critics"
signals the opposing viewpoint. |
|
5 |
C |
"They" refers to "critics" in A. "Contend that"
explains their specific counterargument (harm to productivity and
competitiveness). |
Set 18 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This implies
that companies must prioritize both profit and social responsibility.
B. Corporate
Social Responsibility (CSR) has evolved from a niche concept to a mainstream
expectation.
C. CSR
initiatives can enhance a company's reputation and brand loyalty.
D. However,
some argue that CSR is merely a marketing tactic.
E. They claim
that it distracts from the primary goal of maximizing shareholder value.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, C, D, E, A |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces CSR and its evolution from niche to
mainstream. |
|
2 |
C |
"CSR initiatives" directly refers to the subject in
B. This gives the positive outcome (enhanced reputation). |
|
3 |
D |
"However" introduces a contrast to the
positive view in C. "Some
argue" presents the negative perspective (CSR as a marketing
tactic). |
|
4 |
E |
"They" refers to "some" in D. "Claim that"
explains the core argument against CSR (distracting from shareholder value). |
|
5 |
A |
"This implies that" serves as a concluding synthesis.
It reconciles the positive and negative viewpoints by stating the need to
balance profit and social responsibility. |
Set 19 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This has
prompted the development of alternative packaging materials.
B. For example,
some companies are now using biodegradable plastics derived from plants.
C. The
environmental impact of single-use plastics has become a global concern.
D. However,
these alternatives often come with higher production costs.
E. Governments
are also considering regulations to reduce plastic waste.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
C, A, E, D, B |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
C |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the problem (environmental impact of
single-use plastics) and its global significance. |
|
2 |
A |
"This" refers to the concern in C. "Has prompted"
shows the reaction (development of alternative packaging). |
|
3 |
E |
"Also" adds another stakeholder
(governments) and another action (regulations). |
|
4 |
D |
"However" introduces a contrast to the
positive steps in A and E. "Higher production costs"
is a challenge. |
|
5 |
B |
"For example" gives a specific instance of the "alternative packaging
materials" mentioned in A (biodegradable plastics from
plants). D and B are paired as challenge vs. example. |
Set 20 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This has
increased the demand for digital literacy skills in the workforce.
B. Automation
is rapidly transforming industries across the globe.
C. As a result,
many workers are seeking retraining opportunities.
D. For
instance, data analysis and coding have become essential capabilities.
E. However, the
pace of change can be overwhelming for some individuals.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, A, C, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the subject (automation) and its scope
(transforming industries). |
|
2 |
A |
"This" refers to the transformation in B.
"Has increased"
shows the effect (demand for digital literacy). |
|
3 |
C |
"As a result" builds on A. "Many workers" are the
subject, and "retraining"
is a logical response to the demand for digital skills. |
|
4 |
D |
"For instance" provides a specific example of the
"digital literacy
skills" mentioned in A (data analysis and coding). |
|
5 |
E |
"However" introduces a counterpoint. "Overwhelming for some
individuals" is a natural concluding comment on the
difficulty of rapid change. |
Set 21 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This has led
to a growing interest in plant-based alternatives.
B. The
environmental cost of the meat industry is a pressing issue.
C. These
products often have a lower carbon footprint than traditional meat.
D.
Consequently, companies are investing heavily in lab-grown and plant-based
technologies.
E. However,
consumer adoption remains a significant hurdle.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, A, D, C, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the problem (environmental cost of the meat
industry). |
|
2 |
A |
"This" refers to the issue in B. "Has led to"
shows the reaction (interest in plant-based alternatives). |
|
3 |
D |
"Consequently" builds on A. "Companies" are the
actors, and "investing
heavily" is a stronger action resulting from the growing
interest. |
|
4 |
C |
"These products" refers to the "alternatives" in A.
This explains the benefit (lower carbon footprint). |
|
5 |
E |
"However" introduces a contrast to the
positive trend. "Consumer
adoption" is the concluding challenge. |
Set 22 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This decline
has severe implications for global food security.
B. Pollinator
populations are plummeting at an alarming rate.
C. For
instance, the loss of bees could severely affect fruit and vegetable
production.
D. Therefore,
governments must act to protect these crucial species.
E. Pesticide
use and habitat loss are the primary drivers of this crisis.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, E, A, C, D |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the problem (declining pollinator
populations) with strong language. |
|
2 |
E |
This
explains the "primary drivers"
of the decline mentioned in B (pesticides and habitat loss). |
|
3 |
A |
"This decline" refers to the situation in B. "Severe implications
for global food security" explains why this is a critical
issue. |
|
4 |
C |
"For instance" provides a concrete example of the
"implications"
mentioned in A (impact on fruit and vegetable production). |
|
5 |
D |
"Therefore" introduces the logical conclusion
(governments must act). It summarizes the severity of the problem (B, A, C)
and leads to a recommended action. |
Set 23 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This
suggests that mental health should be prioritized equally with physical health.
B. The stigma
around mental health issues is gradually diminishing.
C. As a result,
more individuals are seeking treatment without fear of judgment.
D. Increased
public awareness campaigns have been instrumental in this shift.
E. However,
there is still a lack of adequate resources in many communities.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, D, C, E, A |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the positive trend (stigma diminishing). |
|
2 |
D |
"This shift" refers to the diminishing stigma
in B. It identifies the cause (public awareness campaigns). |
|
3 |
C |
"As a result" follows from D. "More
individuals" are seeking treatment, which is the logical
outcome of reduced stigma. |
|
4 |
E |
"However" introduces a contrast to the
progress. "Lack of adequate
resources" is a concluding challenge. |
|
5 |
A |
"This suggests
that" is a
final, reflective conclusion linking the overall message to a key takeaway
(prioritizing mental health). |
Set 24 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. These
innovations are expected to revolutionize long-distance logistics.
B. The
development of autonomous vehicles is accelerating rapidly.
C. However,
regulatory frameworks are struggling to keep pace.
D.
Furthermore, AI-powered navigation systems are enhancing safety.
E. Many
experts believe that driverless trucks will soon become the norm.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, D, A, E, C |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the subject (autonomous vehicle
development). |
|
2 |
D |
"Furthermore" adds a supporting detail. "AI-powered navigation
systems" is a specific innovation that enhances safety. |
|
3 |
A |
"These
innovations"
refers to both B and D. "Expected to revolutionize"
predicts the impact (long-distance logistics). |
|
4 |
E |
"Many experts
believe"
follows logically, offering a prediction based on the development (B) and the
innovations (D). |
|
5 |
C |
"However" introduces a contrast. "Regulatory frameworks
struggling to keep pace" is a concluding challenge. |
Set 25 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. For
instance, bees, butterflies, and birds are essential for pollination.
B.
Biodiversity is crucial for the stability of ecosystems.
C. The loss
of any one species can disrupt the entire food chain.
D.
Consequently, conservation efforts are vital for maintaining ecological
balance.
E. However,
human activities continue to threaten this delicate balance.
Answer:
|
Correct Order |
|
B, A, C, E, D |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is
the topic sentence. It introduces the subject (biodiversity) and its
importance (crucial for ecosystems). |
|
2 |
A |
"For instance" gives a specific example of the
biodiversity mentioned in B (bees, butterflies, birds). |
|
3 |
C |
"The loss of any one
species"
logically follows the example, explaining the consequence of losing these
pollinators. |
|
4 |
E |
"However" introduces a contrast to the idea
of stability. "Human
activities continue to threaten" provides the critical
conflict. |
|
5 |
D |
"Consequently" leads to the final logical
conclusion (conservation efforts are vital). It resolves the conflict by
stating the necessary action. |
Summary Checklist for Exam Day
|
Action |
Time |
|
Read all sentences quickly |
30 seconds |
|
Identify topic sentence |
20 seconds |
|
Look for logical connectors
and pronoun references |
30 seconds |
|
Arrange sentences |
40 seconds |
|
Re-read the completed
paragraph |
20 seconds |
|
Total |
Approx. 2–3 minutes per
passage |
Final Tips
- If you are unsure, make an educated guess. There is no negative marking, so never leave a
blank.
- Start with the topic sentence. It is the most important step.
- Look for sentence pairs. Often, two sentences are clearly connected by
pronouns or connectors.
- Trust the flow.
If the paragraph sounds natural when you read it aloud, you are likely
correct.
- Practice regularly. The more you practice, the faster and more accurate you become.
15
More Advanced Practice Sets for PTE Reorder Paragraphs
Designed to mirror the difficulty and structure of real PTE exam questions.
Each set contains 5 text boxes (A–E) and includes a detailed explanation of the correct order, focusing on pronoun references, transition words,
cause-effect
logic, chronological flow, and topic-comment structure.
Set 26 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This has led to a surge in the popularity of
coworking spaces.
B. The rise of remote work has fundamentally changed
how people approach their careers.
C. These spaces offer flexibility, networking
opportunities, and a sense of community.
D. Consequently, many traditional office landlords are
now rethinking their business models.
E. However, not everyone thrives in a coworking
environment.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B, A, C, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the subject (rise
of remote work) and its broad impact. |
|
2 |
A |
"This" refers to the rise of remote work
in B. "Has led to"
shows the effect (popularity of coworking spaces). |
|
3 |
C |
"These
spaces" refers
to coworking spaces in A. This explains their benefits (flexibility,
networking, community). |
|
4 |
D |
"Consequently" shows a further result.
Traditional landlords rethinking their models is a logical consequence of the
rise of coworking. |
|
5 |
E |
"However" introduces a contrast to the
positive description in C and D. "Not everyone thrives"
is a concluding caveat. |
Set 27 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This approach has been shown to increase student
engagement and motivation.
B. Traditional education models are being challenged
by innovative teaching methods.
C. For instance, project-based learning allows
students to apply knowledge to real-world problems.
D. However, implementing these methods requires
significant teacher training.
E. Critics also argue that they are difficult to
assess using standard testing.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
C, A, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the subject
(traditional models being challenged by innovative methods). |
|
2 |
C |
"For
instance"
provides a specific example of an innovative method (project-based learning). |
|
3 |
A |
"This
approach" refers
to project-based learning in C. "Has been shown to"
states the positive outcome (engagement and motivation). |
|
4 |
D |
"However" introduces a challenge. "Requires significant
teacher training" is a practical obstacle. |
|
5 |
E |
"Also" adds another criticism. "Difficult to
assess" is the concluding counterpoint. |
Set 28 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. Consequently, the cost of beef and dairy products
has risen sharply.
B. Climate change is having a direct impact on
agricultural productivity.
C. Prolonged droughts in major farming regions have
reduced crop yields.
D. As a result, farmers are being forced to invest in
expensive irrigation systems.
E. This trend is expected to continue if global
temperatures keep rising.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
C, D, A, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the subject
(climate change impacting agriculture). |
|
2 |
C |
This provides a specific example of the impact (prolonged
droughts reducing crop yields). |
|
3 |
D |
"As
a result"
shows the consequence. Farmers "investing in expensive irrigation
systems" is a direct result of reduced yields. |
|
4 |
A |
"Consequently" shows a further result. "Cost of beef and
dairy products has risen" is the economic outcome. |
|
5 |
E |
"This
trend"
refers to the entire situation. "Expected to continue"
provides a forward-looking conclusion. |
Set 29 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. However, this progress has not been evenly
distributed.
B. The digital divide remains a pressing issue in the 21st
century.
C. While urban areas enjoy high-speed internet, rural
communities often lack basic connectivity.
D. Consequently, millions of people are being left
behind in the digital economy.
E. Governments must prioritize bridging this gap to
ensure equal opportunities.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
C, A, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the subject (the
digital divide). |
|
2 |
C |
"While" introduces a contrast between
urban and rural connectivity. This provides a specific example of the divide. |
|
3 |
A |
"However,
this progress" refers to the progress in some areas (urban). The lack of distribution
is the key point. Note: This is a slight rearrangement from a strict "B,
C, A" structure where C and A are closely paired, forming a
"While...however" contrast. |
|
4 |
D |
"Consequently" shows the result of the uneven
distribution (millions being left behind). |
|
5 |
E |
"Governments
must"
introduces the recommended action (bridging the gap). |
Set 30 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This surge is largely attributed to the increased
consumption of processed foods.
B. The global prevalence of obesity has reached
alarming levels.
C. These lifestyle diseases place a significant strain
on public health systems.
D. In response, many countries are implementing sugar
taxes and public awareness campaigns.
E. However, critics argue that such measures
disproportionately affect low-income populations.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
A, C, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the problem
(global obesity reaching alarming levels). |
|
2 |
A |
"This
surge" refers
to the rise in obesity in B. "Largely attributed to"
explains the cause (processed foods). |
|
3 |
C |
"These
lifestyle diseases" refers to conditions related to obesity. "Place a strain on public health
systems" explains the consequence. |
|
4 |
D |
"In
response"
shows the reaction. Governments implementing measures is a logical next step. |
|
5 |
E |
"However" introduces a contrast to D. "Critics argue"
provides the opposing viewpoint (disproportionate impact). |
Set 31 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This phenomenon has been linked to a phenomenon
known as 'decision fatigue'.
B. Consequently, many people are simplifying their
lives to reduce choices.
C. The paradox of choice suggests that more options
often lead to less satisfaction.
D. For example, consumers often struggle to choose
from an overwhelming menu.
E. This trend has even led to the rise of minimalist
lifestyles.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
C,
D, A, B, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
C |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the concept
(paradox of choice). |
|
2 |
D |
"For
example"
provides a specific illustration (consumers struggling with menus). |
|
3 |
A |
"This
phenomenon"
refers to the paradox of choice. "Has been linked to"
introduces a related concept (decision fatigue). |
|
4 |
B |
"Consequently" shows a result. People simplifying
their lives is a direct response. |
|
5 |
E |
"This
trend" refers
to simplifying lives. "Has even led to" shows
a further outcome (minimalist lifestyles). |
Set 32 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This suggests that political stability is closely
tied to economic health.
B. Historically, periods of economic growth have
coincided with democratic governance.
C. Economic recessions often trigger social unrest and
political upheaval.
D. Consequently, governments prioritize economic
policies to maintain social order.
E. However, the relationship between economics and
politics is highly complex.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
C, D, A, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the historical
correlation (economic growth and democratic governance). |
|
2 |
C |
"Economic
recessions"
is the opposite of growth. "Trigger social unrest"
provides the counterexample. |
|
3 |
D |
"Consequently" shows the result. Governments
prioritizing economic policies is a logical reaction to the link in B and C. |
|
4 |
A |
"This
suggests that" draws a conclusion from the patterns described (stability tied to
economic health). |
|
5 |
E |
"However" introduces a concluding nuance. "Highly complex"
qualifies the earlier simple correlation. |
Set 33 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. Many individuals report feeling more connected and
fulfilled after volunteering.
B. The act of giving back to the community has been
shown to improve mental health.
C. Volunteering also provides an opportunity to
develop new skills and networks.
D. As a result, companies are increasingly encouraging
employees to volunteer.
E. They often organize corporate volunteer days to
foster team spirit.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
A, C, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the subject
(giving back improving mental health). |
|
2 |
A |
"Many
individuals"
gives evidence for the claim in B (feeling connected and fulfilled). |
|
3 |
C |
"Volunteering
also" adds a
further benefit (developing skills and networks). |
|
4 |
D |
"As
a result"
shows a consequence. Companies encouraging employees to volunteer is a
logical outcome of the benefits listed. |
|
5 |
E |
"They" refers to "companies" in D. "Organize corporate
volunteer days" provides a specific example. |
Set 34 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This interaction is critical for the development of
social skills in children.
B. The rise of digital media has reduced the amount of
face-to-face interaction among young people.
C. Consequently, many educators are now emphasizing
the importance of group activities.
D. Group projects encourage collaboration,
communication, and empathy.
E. However, excessive screen time continues to be a
significant concern.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
A, C, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the problem
(reduced face-to-face interaction). |
|
2 |
A |
"This
interaction"
refers to face-to-face interaction in B. "Critical for...social skills"
explains why this matters. |
|
3 |
C |
"Consequently" shows a response. Educators
emphasizing group activities is a reaction to the decline. |
|
4 |
D |
"Group
projects" is
the subject. This explains the benefits (collaboration, communication,
empathy). |
|
5 |
E |
"However" introduces a concluding concern. "Excessive screen
time" remains a worry. |
Set 35 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This has led to increased interest in lab-grown
alternatives.
B. The environmental impact of industrial farming has
become a global concern.
C. These alternatives often have a lower carbon
footprint and use fewer resources.
D. However, the taste and texture of lab-grown meat
are still being refined.
E. Consequently, consumer acceptance remains a
significant challenge.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
A, C, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the problem
(environmental impact of farming). |
|
2 |
A |
"This" refers to the concern in B. "Has led to"
shows the reaction (interest in lab-grown alternatives). |
|
3 |
C |
"These
alternatives"
refers to the alternatives in A. This explains the benefit (lower carbon
footprint). |
|
4 |
D |
"However" introduces a challenge. "Taste and texture
still being refined" is a current limitation. |
|
5 |
E |
"Consequently" shows a further result. "Consumer acceptance
remains a challenge" is the concluding obstacle. |
Set 36 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This has created a new generation of workers who
prioritize work-life balance.
B. The traditional 9-to-5 work model is increasingly
being questioned.
C. Many young professionals are rejecting long
commutes and rigid schedules.
D. As a result, flexible work arrangements are
becoming the norm in many industries.
E. This shift has been accelerated by the COVID-19
pandemic.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
C, A, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the subject
(traditional work model being questioned). |
|
2 |
C |
"Many
young professionals" are the agents. "Rejecting long commutes"
provides a specific example of the questioning. |
|
3 |
A |
"This
has created"
refers to the attitudes in C. "New generation of workers"
is the outcome. |
|
4 |
D |
"As
a result"
shows the consequence. "Flexible work arrangements becoming the
norm" is the logical outcome. |
|
5 |
E |
"This
shift"
refers to the trend in D. "Has been accelerated by"
adds an additional causal factor (COVID-19). |
Set 37 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. However, the cost of these technologies remains a
barrier for many.
B. Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used
in healthcare.
C. For example, AI algorithms can now detect certain
diseases earlier than humans.
D. Consequently, early diagnosis rates have improved
significantly.
E. Governments are now being urged to subsidize AI
healthcare solutions.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
C, D, A, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the subject (AI
in healthcare). |
|
2 |
C |
"For
example"
provides a specific application (detecting diseases earlier). |
|
3 |
D |
"Consequently" shows the result of the example. "Early diagnosis rates
have improved" is the positive outcome. |
|
4 |
A |
"However" introduces a contrast to the
positive outcome. "Cost
remains a barrier" is the challenge. |
|
5 |
E |
"Governments
are now being urged" is the logical conclusion (action recommended to address
the barrier). |
Set 38 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. This suggests that the future of work will be
increasingly project-based.
B. Companies are moving away from permanent employment
toward contractual models.
C. As a result, many workers are becoming freelancers
or independent contractors.
D. This approach offers flexibility for both employers
and employees.
E. However, it also means that job security is
becoming a thing of the past.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
C, D, E, A |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the subject
(companies moving toward contractual models). |
|
2 |
C |
"As
a result"
shows the consequence. Workers becoming freelancers is the logical outcome. |
|
3 |
D |
"This
approach" refers
to the contractual model. "Offers flexibility"
explains the positive aspect. |
|
4 |
E |
"However" introduces a contrast. "Job security is
becoming a thing of the past" is the negative aspect. |
|
5 |
A |
"This
suggests that" draws a conclusion from the entire discussion (future of work being
project-based). |
Set 39 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. Consequently, urban planners are redesigning cities
to be more sustainable.
B. The global population is becoming increasingly
urbanized.
C. These designs prioritize public transportation,
green spaces, and energy efficiency.
D. For instance, many new developments are now
car-free zones.
E. However, retrofitting existing cities remains a
significant challenge.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
A, C, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the subject
(increasing urbanization). |
|
2 |
A |
"Consequently" shows the response. Urban planners
redesigning cities is a logical reaction. |
|
3 |
C |
"These
designs"
refers to the redesigns in A. "Prioritize" explains
the features (public transit, green spaces). |
|
4 |
D |
"For
instance"
gives a specific example of "these designs"
(car-free zones). |
|
5 |
E |
"However" introduces a contrast to the
positive examples. "Retrofitting existing cities remains a
challenge" is the concluding obstacle. |
Set 40 — Real Exam Style
Text Boxes:
A. However, this technology must be carefully
regulated.
B. Artificial intelligence has made significant
strides in recent years.
C. Unregulated AI could lead to widespread misuse and
security risks.
D. Therefore, policymakers are drafting new
legislation to oversee its development.
E. Such laws aim to balance innovation with public
safety.
Answer:
|
Correct
Order |
|
B,
A, C, D, E |
Detailed Explanation:
|
Step |
Sentence |
Reason |
|
1 |
B |
This is the topic sentence. It introduces the subject (AI
making strides). |
|
2 |
A |
"However" introduces a contrast. "Must be carefully
regulated" is the immediate qualifier. |
|
3 |
C |
"Unregulated
AI" refers
to the lack of regulation in A. "Could lead to misuse"
explains the consequence. |
|
4 |
D |
"Therefore" shows the logical action.
Policymakers drafting legislation is a direct result of the risk. |
|
5 |
E |
"Such
laws" refers
to the legislation in D. "Aim to balance"
concludes by explaining the goal. |
Summary Checklist for Exam Day
|
Action |
Time |
|
Read
all sentences quickly |
30 seconds |
|
Identify
topic sentence |
20 seconds |
|
Look
for logical connectors and pronoun references |
30 seconds |
|
Arrange
sentences |
40 seconds |
|
Re-read
the completed paragraph |
20 seconds |
|
Total |
Approx.
2-3 minutes per passage |
Final Tips:
- If you are unsure, make an educated guess. There is no negative marking, so never leave a
blank.
- Start with the topic sentence. It is the most important step.
- Look for sentence pairs. Often, two sentences are clearly connected by
pronouns or connectors.
- Trust the flow.
If the paragraph sounds natural when you read it aloud, you are likely
correct.
- Practice regularly. The more you practice, the faster and more accurate you become.
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