PTE Writing: Essay
1. Exam Format, Scoring & Key
Facts
What is this task?
- You will be
given a prompt (a statement or question).
- You must
write a 200–300 word essay in response.
- You will be
given 20 minutes to plan, write, and review your essay.
Key Facts
|
Aspect |
Detail |
|
Number of Questions |
You will get 1–2 essays
in the Writing section. Most tests have 1 essay. |
|
Time |
20 minutes per essay. Spend 2–3 minutes
planning, 14–15 minutes writing, and 2–3 minutes reviewing. |
|
Word Limit |
200–300 words. If you write less than 200 or more
than 300, your score will be reduced. |
|
Scoring |
This task contributes to your Writing score.
It is scored on: Content (0–3), Form (0–2), Grammar (0–2), Vocabulary
(0–2), Cohesion (0–2). |
|
Skill Tested |
This task tests your ability to
organize ideas, develop arguments, and write a coherent, well-structured
essay. |
Scoring Breakdown
|
Criteria |
Score |
Description |
|
Content |
0–3 |
Does
the essay fully address the prompt? Are the arguments well-developed? |
|
Form |
0–2 |
Is
the essay between 200–300 words? Does it have a clear structure (intro, body,
conclusion)? |
|
Grammar |
0–2 |
Are
there any grammatical errors? |
|
Vocabulary |
0–2 |
Is
the vocabulary appropriate and varied? |
|
Cohesion |
0–2 |
Are
the ideas logically organized and connected using linking words? |
2. Effective Strategies for Success
Step-by-Step Approach
|
Step |
Action |
Time |
|
1 |
Read
the prompt carefully |
1
minute |
|
2 |
Brainstorm
ideas — decide on
your position and 2–3 supporting points |
2
minutes |
|
3 |
Plan
your essay structure
(introduction, 2 body paragraphs, conclusion) |
1
minute |
|
4 |
Write
your introduction
(paraphrase prompt + state your position) |
2
minutes |
|
5 |
Write
body paragraph 1
(topic sentence + explanation + example) |
4
minutes |
|
6 |
Write
body paragraph 2
(topic sentence + explanation + example) |
4
minutes |
|
7 |
Write
your conclusion
(summarize main points + restate position) |
2
minutes |
|
8 |
Review
and edit
(check grammar, spelling, word count) |
2
minutes |
|
9 |
Total |
20
minutes |
Common Essay Structures
|
Essay Type |
Structure |
|
Opinion
Essay |
Intro
(paraphrase + state opinion) → Body 1 (reason 1) → Body 2 (reason 2) →
Conclusion (summarize + restate opinion) |
|
Discussion
Essay |
Intro
(paraphrase + mention both sides) → Body 1 (viewpoint 1) → Body 2 (viewpoint
2) → Conclusion (give your opinion + summarize) |
|
Problem
& Solution |
Intro
(paraphrase + state problem) → Body 1 (causes/problems) → Body 2 (solutions)
→ Conclusion (summarize + call to action) |
|
Advantages
& Disadvantages |
Intro
(paraphrase + state both) → Body 1 (advantages) → Body 2 (disadvantages) →
Conclusion (summarize + give balanced opinion) |
Useful Linking Words
|
Category |
Linking Words |
|
Addition |
additionally,
furthermore, moreover, in addition, also, and |
|
Contrast |
however,
although, while, whereas, despite, nevertheless, on the other hand |
|
Cause-Effect |
because,
since, as, therefore, consequently, hence, thus, as a result |
|
Example |
for
example, for instance, such as, including, particularly |
|
Conclusion |
in
conclusion, to summarize, ultimately, overall, therefore |
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Pro Tips for High Scores
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3. Sample Essay Sets (5 Practice
Essays)
Set 1 — Opinion Essay
Prompt:
"Some people believe that governments
should invest more money in public transportation rather than building new
roads. To what extent do you agree or disagree?"
Sample Answer (245 words):
In recent years, the debate over urban
infrastructure funding has intensified, with some advocating for increased
investment in public transportation over road construction. I strongly agree
with this viewpoint, as prioritizing public transit offers significant
environmental and social benefits.
Firstly, investing in public transportation
can substantially reduce environmental pollution. Private vehicles are a major
contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, which exacerbate climate change. In
contrast, trains, buses, and trams produce significantly fewer emissions per
passenger. For instance, cities like Tokyo and London have implemented
extensive public transit systems that have notably improved air quality.
Therefore, diverting funds from road expansion to public transport is an
effective strategy for combating environmental degradation.
Secondly, enhanced public transportation
promotes social equity. Many low-income individuals cannot afford private
vehicles and rely heavily on public transit to access employment, education,
and healthcare. By improving the affordability and accessibility of these
services, governments can create more inclusive communities. Moreover,
efficient public transport reduces traffic congestion, benefiting all citizens,
including those who still choose to drive.
In conclusion, I firmly believe that
governments should prioritize public transportation over new road construction.
The environmental and social advantages of such an investment are clear and
substantial. By adopting this approach, policymakers can foster sustainable
urban development and improve the quality of life for their citizens.
Set 2 — Discussion Essay
Prompt:
"Some people argue that university
education should be free for all students, while others believe students should
pay for their own education. Discuss both views and give your own
opinion."
Sample Answer (258 words):
The question of whether university education
should be free or fee-paying is a subject of considerable debate. While some
advocate for free tertiary education to ensure equal opportunities, others
contend that students should bear the financial responsibility. This essay will
discuss both perspectives before presenting my own viewpoint.
On one hand, proponents of free education
argue that it promotes equality. They contend that when tuition fees are
eliminated, students from all socio-economic backgrounds can access higher
education. This, in turn, creates a more skilled workforce, drives economic
growth, and reduces income inequality. For example, countries like Germany and
Norway have successfully implemented free tuition policies and have seen
positive outcomes in terms of social mobility.
On the other hand, advocates of fee-paying
education assert that it fosters accountability and ensures quality. When
students invest financially in their education, they are more likely to take
their studies seriously. Furthermore, tuition fees provide essential funding
for universities, enabling them to maintain high standards of teaching and
research. Without this revenue, institutions may struggle to attract qualified
professors and invest in modern facilities.
In my opinion, a hybrid approach is the most
practical solution. Governments should subsidize education for students from
low-income families while charging moderate fees from those who can afford
them. This would ensure that financial constraints do not prevent talented
individuals from pursuing higher education.
In conclusion, while both arguments have
merit, a balanced system that combines state support with student contributions
appears to be the most effective and equitable solution.
Set 3 — Problem & Solution Essay
Prompt:
"Many young people are experiencing high
levels of stress and anxiety. What are the main causes of this problem, and
what solutions can you suggest?"
Sample Answer (267 words):
The prevalence of stress and anxiety among
young people has reached alarming levels in recent years. This essay will
explore the primary causes of this issue and propose practical solutions to
address it.
One of the main causes of this problem is
academic pressure. Many students face immense expectations from parents and
educational institutions to achieve top grades. Additionally, the competitive
nature of university admissions and the job market exacerbates this stress. For
instance, high-stakes examinations and demanding curricula often leave students
feeling overwhelmed and exhausted.
Social media is another significant
contributor to anxiety among young people. Platforms such as Instagram and
TikTok promote unrealistic standards of beauty, success, and lifestyle, leading
to social comparison and diminished self-esteem. Moreover, the constant
bombardment of notifications fosters a culture of instant gratification, making
it difficult for individuals to disconnect and relax.
To address this problem, schools and
universities should implement comprehensive mental health programs. These could
include stress management workshops, access to counseling services, and
mindfulness training. Furthermore, educators should emphasize holistic
development rather than purely academic achievement, encouraging
extracurricular activities and creative pursuits.
Parents and guardians also have a crucial role
to play. By fostering open communication and providing unconditional support,
they can reduce the pressure on their children. Additionally, young people
should be educated about the responsible use of social media and encouraged to
set boundaries for screen time.
In conclusion, while stress and anxiety among
young people are serious issues, the implementation of targeted mental health
initiatives and supportive environments can mitigate these challenges and
promote well-being.
Set 4 — Advantages & Disadvantages
Essay
Prompt:
"The internet has revolutionized the way
we communicate and access information. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages
of this development."
Sample Answer (263 words):
The internet has profoundly transformed modern
life, offering unprecedented access to information and communication. While
this technological advancement presents numerous advantages, it also carries
certain disadvantages that warrant consideration.
One of the primary advantages of the internet
is the democratization of knowledge. Individuals can now access vast amounts of
information on virtually any topic with a few clicks. Online libraries,
educational platforms, and open-access journals have empowered lifelong
learning and self-improvement. Additionally, communication has become
instantaneous, enabling people to connect across the globe through video calls,
emails, and social media, thereby strengthening personal and professional
relationships.
Furthermore, the internet has stimulated
economic growth by creating new industries and job opportunities. E-commerce,
digital marketing, and remote work are just a few examples of how
internet-driven innovations have reshaped the global economy and offered
flexibility to both businesses and employees.
However, the internet also has notable
disadvantages. The spread of misinformation and fake news is a significant
concern, as unverified content can influence public opinion and destabilize
democratic processes. Additionally, excessive internet usage has been linked to
mental health issues, including social isolation, anxiety, and depression, as
individuals increasingly prioritize virtual interactions over real-life
connections.
Another drawback is the erosion of privacy.
Personal data is frequently collected and used for targeted advertising without
user consent, raising ethical and legal concerns about digital surveillance.
In conclusion, while the internet offers
immense benefits in terms of access to information and connectivity, it also
presents considerable challenges related to misinformation, privacy, and mental
health. Achieving a balance between leveraging its potential and mitigating its
risks remains an ongoing priority.
Set 5 — Opinion/Discussion Mixed Essay
Prompt:
"Some people believe that children should
start formal education at a very early age, while others argue they should
begin at least seven years old. Discuss both views and give your opinion."
Sample Answer (271 words):
The appropriate age for children to commence
formal education is a subject of ongoing debate. While some advocate for early
schooling to accelerate cognitive development, others argue that delaying
formal instruction until age seven is more beneficial. This essay will discuss
both perspectives before presenting my own viewpoint.
Proponents of early education argue that young
children possess a remarkable capacity for learning. They contend that
introducing structured learning at an early age can accelerate cognitive and
language development, equipping children with essential skills for future
academic success. Additionally, early schooling provides a structured
environment that fosters discipline, social interaction, and emotional resilience.
For example, countries like Finland, which offer early education programs, have
consistently performed well in international assessments.
Conversely, opponents of early formal
education emphasize the importance of childhood play and unstructured time. They
argue that play is essential for developing creativity, problem-solving
abilities, and emotional intelligence. Children who begin school at a later age
are often more socially mature and better prepared to handle academic
challenges. Furthermore, delaying formal education allows children to develop
at their own pace, reducing the pressure and anxiety associated with early
academic demands.
In my opinion, a balanced approach is most
effective. While some structured learning can be introduced at an early age, it
should be play-based and flexible, allowing children to explore and discover at
their own pace. Formal academic instruction should be gradually introduced as
children mature, with an emphasis on developing a love of learning rather than
meeting strict benchmarks.
In conclusion, while both early and delayed
education models have their advantages, a balanced approach that respects the
developmental needs of children is likely to yield the best outcomes.
Policymakers should prioritize child-centered approaches that promote both
cognitive and emotional development.
4. Summary Checklist for Exam Day
|
Action |
Time |
|
Read
the prompt carefully |
1
minute |
|
Brainstorm
ideas |
2
minutes |
|
Plan
your essay structure |
1
minute |
|
Write
your introduction |
2
minutes |
|
Write
body paragraph 1 |
4
minutes |
|
Write
body paragraph 2 |
4
minutes |
|
Write
your conclusion |
2
minutes |
|
Review
and edit |
2
minutes |
|
Total |
20
minutes per essay |
Final Tips:
- Paraphrase
the prompt
in your introduction.
- State
your position clearly
in the introduction.
- Use
one idea per body paragraph with explanation and examples.
- Use
a variety of linking words for cohesion.
- Check
your word count
(200–300 words).
- Proofread for grammar
and spelling errors.
- Practice
typing
to improve speed and accuracy.
- Stay
calm and focused.
PTE Writing
Essay — 10 More Sample Essay Prompts with Sample Answers
Set 6 — Opinion Essay
Prompt:
"Some people believe that the government
should ban dangerous sports, such as boxing and extreme skiing. To what extent
do you agree or disagree?"
Sample Answer (248 words):
The question of whether governments should
prohibit high-risk activities like boxing and extreme skiing has sparked
considerable debate. While I acknowledge the inherent dangers of these sports,
I strongly disagree with the idea of imposing a blanket ban, as it would
infringe on personal freedom and overlook their benefits.
Firstly, prohibiting dangerous sports would
undermine individual autonomy. Adults have the right to make informed decisions
about their own lives, including the choice to participate in activities they
find fulfilling. For instance, professional boxers and extreme skiers are fully
aware of the risks involved and voluntarily accept them in pursuit of athletic
excellence. By banning such activities, governments would unnecessarily
restrict personal liberty and reduce diversity in sporting choices.
Secondly, extreme sports can have positive
outcomes. Participants often develop discipline, resilience, and mental
fortitude through rigorous training and competition. Moreover, these sports
generate significant economic activity, including tourism, equipment sales, and
event hosting. For example, regions that host extreme skiing competitions often
experience a boost in local revenue and employment.
However, I concede that safety regulations
must be enforced. Rather than banning sports outright, governments should
implement strict safety standards, require professional training, and mandate
the use of protective equipment. This approach balances personal freedom with
public safety, ensuring that participants can pursue their passions without
unnecessary risk.
In conclusion, while dangerous sports carry
inherent risks, a ban is not the appropriate solution. Governments should focus
on regulation and safety rather than prohibition, allowing individuals to make
autonomous choices while minimizing harm.
Set 7 — Discussion Essay
Prompt:
"Some people argue that the best way to
reduce crime is to increase prison sentences, while others believe that rehabilitation
and education are more effective. Discuss both views and give your
opinion."
Sample Answer (256 words):
The debate over the most effective strategy to
reduce crime has polarized opinion for decades. While some advocate for longer
prison sentences as a deterrent, others contend that rehabilitation and
educational programs offer more sustainable solutions. This essay will discuss
both perspectives before presenting my own viewpoint.
On one hand, proponents of harsher sentencing
argue that it deters potential offenders. The fear of lengthy incarceration,
they claim, discourages individuals from engaging in criminal behavior.
Additionally, longer prison terms ensure that dangerous offenders are removed
from society, thereby enhancing public safety. For example, countries with
strict sentencing policies often report lower rates of violent crime.
On the other hand, critics of this approach
emphasize the importance of rehabilitation. They argue that punitive measures
alone fail to address the root causes of crime, such as poverty, mental
illness, and lack of education. By offering vocational training, counseling, and
educational programs, societies can help offenders reintegrate and lead
productive lives. Evidence from countries like Norway supports this approach,
where rehabilitation-focused systems have significantly reduced recidivism.
In my opinion, a balanced approach is most
effective. While severe sentences are appropriate for violent and repeat
offenders, rehabilitation and education should be prioritized for non-violent
criminals and first-time offenders. This dual strategy would both deter serious
crime and reduce recidivism rates among less dangerous individuals.
In conclusion, while longer sentences serve a
purpose, sustainable crime reduction requires a broader focus on addressing
underlying causes through rehabilitation and education. A balanced strategy that
combines both approaches is likely to be the most effective.
Set 8 — Problem & Solution Essay
Prompt:
"Obesity rates are rising rapidly in many
countries, particularly among children. What are the main causes of this problem,
and what solutions can you suggest?"
Sample Answer (262 words):
The escalating rates of obesity, especially
among children, have become a significant public health concern in recent
years. This essay will examine the primary causes of this issue and propose
practical solutions to address it.
One of the main causes of childhood obesity is
the consumption of processed and high-calorie foods. The widespread
availability of fast food, sugary beverages, and snack items has led to poor
dietary habits. Furthermore, aggressive marketing campaigns often target
children, encouraging the consumption of unhealthy products. For instance, many
advertisements feature celebrity endorsements or appealing mascots that
influence young consumers.
Another contributing factor is the sedentary
lifestyle adopted by many young people. Increased screen time, whether from
television, video games, or social media, has reduced physical activity levels.
Children are spending less time outdoors and engaging in sports, which has a direct
impact on their physical health and weight.
To address this problem, governments and
schools must collaborate to promote healthier lifestyles. Nutrition education
should be incorporated into school curricula, teaching children about balanced
diets and portion control. Additionally, schools can provide healthier meal
options and ensure that physical education is a mandatory part of the school
day.
Parents also play a crucial role. By preparing
nutritious meals, limiting screen time, and encouraging outdoor play, they can
instill healthy habits from an early age. Moreover, governments can introduce
regulations to restrict the marketing of unhealthy foods to children.
In conclusion, while childhood obesity is a
complex issue driven by dietary habits and inactivity, proactive measures
involving education, regulation, and parental involvement can effectively
combat this growing epidemic.
Set 9 — Advantages & Disadvantages
Essay
Prompt:
"The use of social media has become
increasingly popular. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this
trend."
Sample Answer (259 words):
Social media platforms have become an integral
part of modern life, transforming the way people connect and communicate. While
this trend offers numerous benefits, it also presents significant drawbacks
that warrant examination.
One of the most significant advantages of
social media is its ability to facilitate global connectivity. Platforms such
as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram allow individuals to maintain relationships
across great distances, enabling instant communication and the sharing of life
events. Additionally, social media has emerged as a powerful tool for social
activism, enabling movements to gain momentum and raise awareness about critical
issues. For example, campaigns like #MeToo have leveraged social media to
amplify voices and drive social change.
Furthermore, social media provides
opportunities for professional networking and career development. Platforms
like LinkedIn enable individuals to connect with potential employers, showcase
their skills, and access job opportunities that may not be advertised
elsewhere.
However, social media also has notable
disadvantages. Cyberbullying is a growing concern, as individuals can be
subjected to harassment and intimidation anonymously. Moreover, excessive use
of social media has been linked to mental health issues, including anxiety,
depression, and feelings of inadequacy, often caused by the unrealistic
portrayals of life presented on these platforms.
Additionally, privacy is a significant
concern. Personal data shared on social media can be exploited by third parties
for targeted advertising or, in worse cases, identity theft. Users may
unknowingly expose sensitive information.
In conclusion, while social media offers
valuable connectivity and professional opportunities, it also presents serious
risks related to mental health and privacy. Achieving a balance between
leveraging its benefits and mitigating its risks is essential for users.
Set 10 — Opinion Essay
Prompt:
"Some people believe that money is the
most important factor for happiness. To what extent do you agree or
disagree?"
Sample Answer (245 words):
The relationship between money and happiness
is a topic of ongoing debate. While financial resources can certainly
contribute to well-being, I strongly disagree with the assertion that money is
the most important factor for happiness, as non-material aspects play a
fundamental role.
Firstly, financial stability undoubtedly
provides comfort and security. It enables individuals to meet basic needs such
as housing, food, and healthcare, which are essential for a decent quality of
life. Moreover, money can facilitate access to education, travel, and leisure
activities that enhance personal growth and enjoyment. For instance,
individuals with financial security can pursue hobbies, explore new cultures,
and invest in their personal development.
However, beyond a certain threshold,
additional wealth does not significantly increase happiness. Studies
consistently show that once basic needs are met, factors such as social
connections, meaningful work, and good health are far more influential. For
example, people who have strong relationships with family and friends often
report higher levels of satisfaction, even when their financial means are
limited.
Additionally, a preoccupation with wealth can
lead to stress, materialism, and neglect of personal well-being. Individuals
who prioritize money over relationships and health often experience burnout and
loneliness.
In conclusion, while money is important for
meeting basic needs and providing a sense of security, it is by no means the
most important factor for happiness. Meaningful relationships, purpose, and
health are equally, if not more, essential. A balanced approach that values
both financial stability and non-material aspects is key to achieving true
well-being.
Set 11 — Discussion Essay
Prompt:
"Some people believe that children should
start formal education at a very early age, while others argue they should
begin at least seven years old. Discuss both views and give your opinion."
(Note: Similar to Set 5, but with a different
focus on early childhood.)
Sample Answer (254 words):
The appropriate age for children to begin
formal education is a subject of considerable debate. While some advocate for
early schooling to accelerate cognitive development, others argue that delaying
formal instruction until age seven is more beneficial. This essay will discuss
both perspectives before presenting my own viewpoint.
Proponents of early education argue that young
children possess a remarkable capacity for learning. They contend that
introducing structured learning at an early age can accelerate cognitive and
language development, equipping children with essential skills for future
academic success. Additionally, early schooling provides a structured
environment that fosters discipline, social interaction, and emotional
resilience. For example, countries like Finland, which offer early education
programs, have consistently performed well in international assessments.
Conversely, opponents of early formal
education emphasize the importance of childhood play and unstructured time.
They argue that play is essential for developing creativity, problem-solving
abilities, and emotional intelligence. Children who begin school at a later age
are often more socially mature and better prepared to handle academic
challenges. Furthermore, delaying formal education allows children to develop
at their own pace, reducing the pressure and anxiety associated with early
academic demands.
In my opinion, a balanced approach is most
effective. While some structured learning can be introduced at an early age, it
should be play-based and flexible, allowing children to explore and discover at
their own pace. Formal academic instruction should be gradually introduced as
children mature, with an emphasis on developing a love of learning rather than
meeting strict benchmarks.
In conclusion, while both early and delayed
education models have their advantages, a balanced approach that respects the
developmental needs of children is likely to yield the best outcomes.
Policymakers should prioritize child-centered approaches that promote both
cognitive and emotional development.
Set 12 — Problem & Solution Essay
Prompt:
"Traffic congestion is a major problem in
many cities around the world. What are the main causes of this issue, and what
solutions can you suggest?"
Sample Answer (265 words):
Traffic congestion has become a pressing issue
in urban centers globally, leading to increased pollution, wasted time, and
reduced quality of life. This essay will examine the primary causes of this
problem and propose practical solutions to alleviate it.
One of the main causes of traffic congestion
is the increasing number of private vehicles on the roads. As populations grow
and economies develop, car ownership has risen dramatically. Additionally,
inadequate public transportation systems in many cities force residents to rely
on cars for their daily commutes. This results in overcrowded roads,
particularly during peak hours.
Another contributing factor is poor urban
planning. Many cities have expanded without adequate infrastructure to support
the influx of vehicles. Inefficient road networks, a lack of alternative
routes, and insufficient parking facilities all exacerbate congestion issues.
To address this problem, governments must
invest in robust public transportation systems. Expanding subway networks,
introducing dedicated bus lanes, and improving train services can encourage
citizens to opt for public transit over private vehicles. For example, cities like
London and Singapore have successfully implemented congestion charges that
discourage driving in central areas during peak times.
Additionally, promoting alternative modes of
transport, such as cycling and walking, can reduce road traffic. Developing safe
cycle lanes and pedestrian-friendly infrastructure will encourage active
commuting. Furthermore, carpooling initiatives and flexible work hours can
reduce the number of vehicles on the road during rush hours.
In conclusion, while traffic congestion is a
complex issue driven by increased car usage and inadequate planning,
implementing comprehensive public transportation systems, promoting alternative
commuting options, and encouraging behavioral changes can significantly
mitigate this problem.
Set 13 — Advantages &
Disadvantages Essay
Prompt:
"The use of technology in education has
become increasingly common. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this
development."
Sample Answer (257 words):
Technology has become an integral part of
modern education, with tools like interactive whiteboards, tablets, and online
learning platforms transforming the classroom experience. While this
development offers numerous benefits, it also presents significant challenges.
One of the primary advantages of technology in
education is accessibility. Digital resources enable students to access a vast
array of information and learning materials from anywhere, at any time. This is
particularly beneficial for students in remote areas who may not have access to
physical libraries or well-equipped schools. Additionally, adaptive learning
software can personalize instruction, catering to individual students'
strengths and weaknesses.
Furthermore, technology facilitates
interactive and engaging learning experiences. Gamification, virtual reality,
and multimedia content can make complex subjects more accessible and enjoyable,
increasing student motivation and participation. For example, virtual simulations
in science education allow students to conduct experiments without the need for
expensive lab equipment.
However, reliance on technology also has
notable disadvantages. The digital divide remains a significant issue, as
students from low-income families may lack access to devices or reliable
internet connections. This can exacerbate educational inequalities.
Additionally, excessive screen time has been linked to health issues, including
eye strain, poor posture, and sleep disruption.
Another drawback is the potential for
distraction. Access to social media, games, and other non-educational content
can reduce student focus and productivity.
In conclusion, while technology offers
valuable opportunities for enhancing education, it also presents challenges
related to accessibility, health, and distraction. A balanced approach that
integrates technology thoughtfully and ensures equitable access is essential
for maximizing its benefits.
Set 14 — Opinion Essay
Prompt:
"Some people believe that the government
should provide free healthcare for all citizens. To what extent do you agree or
disagree?"
Sample Answer (249 words):
The provision of free healthcare is a subject
of intense debate, with some advocating for universal access as a fundamental
right. I strongly agree with this viewpoint, as free healthcare promotes
equity, improves public health outcomes, and reduces financial burdens on
individuals.
Firstly, free healthcare is essential for
promoting social equity. Without universal coverage, individuals from
low-income backgrounds may be unable to afford medical treatment, leading to
preventable suffering and even death. This creates a two-tiered system where
the wealthy receive quality care while the poor are neglected. By providing
free healthcare, governments can ensure that all citizens have access to
necessary medical services, regardless of income.
Secondly, universal healthcare contributes to
healthier populations. Regular check-ups, early diagnosis, and timely treatment
are more accessible when cost is not a barrier. This reduces the prevalence of
preventable diseases and the spread of communicable conditions, benefiting
society as a whole. For example, countries with free healthcare systems often
have higher life expectancies and lower infant mortality rates.
Furthermore, free healthcare can reduce
financial stress. Medical bills are a leading cause of bankruptcy in many
nations, and the fear of large medical expenses can discourage individuals from
seeking treatment. By eliminating these costs, governments can improve the
financial well-being of their citizens.
In conclusion, free healthcare is not only a
moral imperative but also a practical solution for improving public health and
reducing economic inequality. While it requires substantial government
investment, the long-term benefits far outweigh the costs, making it a
worthwhile policy for any nation.
Set 15 — Discussion Essay
Prompt:
"Some people argue that art and music are
essential subjects in schools, while others believe that academic subjects are
more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion."
Sample Answer (258 words):
The role of art and music in education is a
contentious issue. While some advocate for integrating these subjects into the
curriculum, others prioritize academic disciplines such as mathematics and
science. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own
viewpoint.
On one hand, proponents of art and music argue
that these subjects are essential for holistic development. They contend that
creative subjects foster innovation, emotional expression, and cultural
awareness. Additionally, participation in art and music can improve mental
well-being and provide an outlet for stress, which is particularly important
for children in high-pressure environments. For example, schools that offer
robust arts programs often report higher levels of student engagement and
creativity.
On the other hand, critics assert that
academic subjects are more valuable for future career success. In an
increasingly competitive global economy, proficiency in mathematics, science,
and language is essential for securing high-paying jobs. They argue that time
spent on art and music could be better allocated to subjects that directly
contribute to economic productivity and innovation. Furthermore, not all
students have artistic talent, making these subjects less relevant to their
future prospects.
In my opinion, a balanced approach is ideal.
While academic subjects are undoubtedly important, art and music provide
complementary skills that cannot be neglected. Creativity, critical thinking,
and emotional intelligence are increasingly valued in the modern workplace,
making these subjects relevant to all students.
In conclusion, both academic and creative
subjects play vital roles in education. A curriculum that integrates both areas
is best equipped to prepare students for the demands of the 21st century, fostering
well-rounded individuals capable of both analytical and creative thought.
Summary Checklist for Exam Day
|
Action |
Time |
|
Read
the prompt carefully |
1
minute |
|
Brainstorm
ideas |
2
minutes |
|
Plan
your essay structure |
1
minute |
|
Write
your introduction |
2
minutes |
|
Write
body paragraph 1 |
4
minutes |
|
Write
body paragraph 2 |
4
minutes |
|
Write
your conclusion |
2
minutes |
|
Review
and edit |
2
minutes |
|
Total |
20
minutes per essay |
Final Tips:
- Paraphrase
the prompt
in your introduction.
- State
your position clearly
in the introduction.
- Use
one idea per body paragraph with explanation and examples.
- Use
a variety of linking words for cohesion.
- Check
your word count
(200–300 words).
- Proofread for grammar
and spelling errors.
- Practice
typing
to improve speed and accuracy.
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