200 PTE Reading Collocations with Synonyms & Nepali Meanings
What
is a Collocation? (कोलोकेसन के हो?)
A
collocation is a pair or group of words that naturally go together. In PTE
Reading, recognizing collocations helps you quickly identify correct answers in
Fill in the Blanks and Reading & Writing Fill in the Blanks tasks.
Example: We say "make a decision" NOT "do a
decision." (हामी
"make a decision" भन्छौं, "do a decision" होइन।)
1.
Academic Writing Collocations (शैक्षिक लेखन)
|
1 |
Conduct research |
carry out research, undertake
research |
अनुसन्धान गर्नु |
Scientists conduct research to
find new treatments. |
|
2 |
Draw a conclusion |
reach a conclusion, arrive at a
conclusion |
निष्कर्ष निकाल्नु |
We can draw a conclusion from the
data collected. |
|
3 |
Provide evidence |
supply evidence, present evidence |
प्रमाण दिनु |
The study provides evidence of
climate change. |
|
4 |
Raise awareness |
increase awareness, heighten
awareness |
जनचेतना बढाउनु |
The campaign aims to raise
awareness about mental health. |
|
5 |
Play a role |
play a part, have a role |
भूमिका खेल्नु |
Education plays a crucial role in
economic development. |
|
6 |
Make a contribution |
make an impact, add to |
योगदान गर्नु |
She made a significant
contribution to medical science. |
|
7 |
Take into account |
consider, bear in mind |
विचार गर्नु |
We must take into account all
possible outcomes. |
|
8 |
Pose a threat |
present a danger, be a risk |
खतरा
हुनु |
Pollution poses a serious threat
to public health. |
|
9 |
Address an issue |
tackle an issue, deal with a
problem |
समस्या समाधान गर्नु |
The government must address the
issue of unemployment. |
|
10 |
Reach a consensus |
come to an agreement, agree |
सहमतिमा पुग्नु |
The committee reached a consensus
on the new policy. |
2.
Cause & Effect Collocations (कारण र प्रभाव)
|
11 |
Have an impact on |
affect, influence |
प्रभाव पार्नु |
Social media has a huge impact on
teenagers. |
|
12 |
Lead to |
result in, cause |
निम्त्याउनु |
Poor diet can lead to serious
health problems. |
|
13 |
Result in |
bring about, cause |
परिणाम दिनु |
The accident resulted in three
deaths. |
|
14 |
Give rise to |
cause, trigger |
उत्पन्न गराउनु |
The policy gave rise to widespread
protests. |
|
15 |
Contribute to |
add to, play a part in |
योगदान गर्नु |
Smoking contributes to lung
cancer. |
|
16 |
Stem from |
originate from, arise from |
उत्पन्न हुनु |
Most of his problems stem from a
lack of confidence. |
|
17 |
Account for |
explain, make up |
कारण
बताउनु |
Women account for 60% of the
workforce. |
|
18 |
Bring about |
cause, produce |
ल्याउनु |
Technology has brought about major
changes in society. |
|
19 |
Trigger off |
start, set off |
सुरु
गराउनु |
The news triggered off a wave of
panic. |
|
20 |
Attribute to |
credit to, assign to |
श्रेय दिनु |
She attributes her success to hard
work. |
3.
Problem & Solution Collocations (समस्या र समाधान)
|
21 |
Solve a problem |
resolve a problem, fix an issue |
समस्या समाधान गर्नु |
We need to solve this problem
urgently. |
|
22 |
Tackle a challenge |
face a challenge, address a
challenge |
चुनौती सामना गर्नु |
The team tackled the challenge
with determination. |
|
23 |
Overcome an obstacle |
get over a barrier, surmount |
बाधा
पार
गर्नु |
She overcame many obstacles to
achieve her dream. |
|
24 |
Find a solution |
discover a solution, work out |
समाधान खोज्नु |
Scientists are trying to find a
solution to the crisis. |
|
25 |
Take measures |
take steps, take action |
उपाय
गर्नु |
The government took measures to
control inflation. |
|
26 |
Implement a policy |
enforce a policy, carry out |
नीति
लागू
गर्नु |
The school implemented a new
policy on bullying. |
|
27 |
Combat crime |
fight crime, tackle crime |
अपराधसँग लड्नु |
Police are working hard to combat
crime in the city. |
|
28 |
Eradicate poverty |
eliminate poverty, wipe out |
गरिबी उन्मूलन गर्नु |
The NGO aims to eradicate poverty
in rural areas. |
|
29 |
Curb pollution |
reduce pollution, control |
प्रदूषण नियन्त्रण गर्नु |
New laws will help curb pollution
levels. |
|
30 |
Alleviate suffering |
ease suffering, relieve |
पीडा
कम
गर्नु |
The medicine helped alleviate her
suffering. |
4.
Increase & Decrease Collocations (वृद्धि र कमी)
|
31 |
Sharp increase |
steep rise, dramatic rise |
तीव्र वृद्धि |
There was a sharp increase in
housing prices. |
|
32 |
Significant decline |
substantial drop, major fall |
उल्लेखनीय गिरावट |
The company reported a significant
decline in profits. |
|
33 |
Steady growth |
consistent growth, gradual rise |
स्थिर वृद्धि |
The economy showed steady growth
over the decade. |
|
34 |
Rapid expansion |
fast growth, quick development |
द्रुत विस्तार |
The rapid expansion of the city
caused problems. |
|
35 |
Gradual decrease |
slow decline, gentle fall |
क्रमिक कमी |
There was a gradual decrease in
crime rates. |
|
36 |
Peak at |
reach a high, top out |
उच्चतम बिन्दुमा पुग्नु |
Sales peaked at $5 million in
December. |
|
37 |
Plummet to |
plunge to, nosedive |
तीव्र रूपमा घट्नु |
Stock prices plummeted to an
all-time low. |
|
38 |
Soar to |
rocket to, skyrocket |
तीव्र रूपमा बढ्नु |
Oil prices soared to record
levels. |
|
39 |
Fluctuate between |
vary between, waver |
उतार-चढ़ाव हुनु |
Temperatures fluctuate between 10
and 25 degrees. |
|
40 |
Level off |
stabilize, plateau |
स्थिर हुनु |
The population growth finally
leveled off. |
5.
Time & Sequence Collocations (समय र क्रम)
|
41 |
In recent years |
lately, recently |
हालका वर्षहरूमा |
In recent years, technology has
advanced rapidly. |
|
42 |
Over time |
gradually, with time |
समयको अवधिमा |
Over time, the situation improved. |
|
43 |
At present |
currently, now |
वर्तमानमा |
At present, there is no cure for
the disease. |
|
44 |
In the long run |
eventually, ultimately |
लामो
समयमा |
Exercise is beneficial in the long
run. |
|
45 |
From time to time |
occasionally, now and then |
समय-समयमा |
We meet from time to time to
discuss progress. |
|
46 |
In the meantime |
meanwhile, for now |
यसै
बीचमा |
In the meantime, we should prepare
for the worst. |
|
47 |
Prior to |
before, preceding |
पहिले |
Prior to the meeting, she reviewed
all documents. |
|
48 |
Subsequent to |
after, following |
पछि |
Subsequent to the incident, new
rules were introduced. |
|
49 |
Simultaneously |
at the same time, concurrently |
एकै
समयमा |
The two events happened
simultaneously. |
|
50 |
Eventually |
finally, in the end |
अन्ततः |
He eventually found a job after
months of searching. |
6.
Comparison & Contrast Collocations (तुलना र विपरीत)
|
51 |
In contrast |
on the contrary, conversely |
यसको
विपरीत |
In contrast, rural areas have
fewer opportunities. |
|
52 |
On the other hand |
conversely, alternatively |
अर्कोतर्फ |
On the other hand, some people
prefer working from home. |
|
53 |
Compared to |
in comparison with, versus |
तुलनामा |
Compared to last year, sales have
doubled. |
|
54 |
Similar to |
like, analogous to |
समान |
Similar to humans, animals also
feel pain. |
|
55 |
Differ from |
vary from, be different |
फरक
हुनु |
This approach differs from the
traditional method. |
|
56 |
As opposed to |
rather than, instead of |
विपरीत |
He prefers tea as opposed to
coffee. |
|
57 |
Bear a resemblance |
look like, be similar |
समानता हुनु |
The painting bears a resemblance
to Van Gogh's style. |
|
58 |
Stand out |
be prominent, be noticeable |
अलग
देखिनु |
Her performance stood out from the
rest. |
|
59 |
Pale in comparison |
seem insignificant, be inferior |
तुलनामा फिका
पर्नु |
The new model pales in comparison
to the old one. |
|
60 |
Draw a parallel |
make a comparison, equate |
तुलना गर्नु |
The author draws a parallel
between the two events. |
7.
Research & Data Collocations (अनुसन्धान र तथ्याङ्क)
|
61 |
Collect data |
gather data, compile data |
तथ्याङ्क सङ्कलन गर्नु |
Researchers collected data from
500 participants. |
|
62 |
Analyze results |
examine results, study findings |
नतिजा विश्लेषण गर्नु |
We need to analyze the results
carefully. |
|
63 |
Conduct a survey |
carry out a survey, run a poll |
सर्वेक्षण गर्नु |
The company conducted a survey to
understand customer needs. |
|
64 |
Test a hypothesis |
verify a theory, examine |
परिकल्पना परीक्षण गर्नु |
Scientists tested the hypothesis
in the laboratory. |
|
65 |
Draw upon |
use, utilize |
प्रयोग गर्नु |
The study draws upon data from
multiple sources. |
|
66 |
Shed light on |
clarify, illuminate |
प्रकाश पार्नु |
The discovery sheds light on how
the universe began. |
|
67 |
Point to |
indicate, suggest |
संकेत गर्नु |
The evidence points to a clear
conclusion. |
|
68 |
Correlate with |
relate to, correspond to |
सम्बन्धित हुनु |
Smoking correlates with various
health issues. |
|
69 |
Substantiate a claim |
prove a claim, support |
दाबी
प्रमाणित गर्नु |
The data substantiates the claim
that exercise improves mood. |
|
70 |
Draw on findings |
use findings, rely on |
निष्कर्ष प्रयोग गर्नु |
The report draws on findings from
previous studies. |
8.
Business & Economy Collocations (व्यापार र अर्थतन्त्र)
|
71 |
Generate revenue |
produce income, earn |
आम्दानी उत्पन्न गर्नु |
The new product generated
significant revenue. |
|
72 |
Cut costs |
reduce expenses, lower costs |
लागत
घटाउनु |
The company had to cut costs to
survive. |
|
73 |
Boost sales |
increase sales, improve |
बिक्री बढाउनु |
Advertising helped boost sales by
20%. |
|
74 |
Launch a product |
introduce a product, release |
उत्पादन सार्वजनिक गर्नु |
Apple launched a new iPhone last
month. |
|
75 |
Meet demand |
satisfy demand, fulfill |
माग
पूरा
गर्नु |
The factory could not meet the
demand for its products. |
|
76 |
Go bankrupt |
become insolvent, fail |
दिवालिया हुनु |
Many small businesses went
bankrupt during the pandemic. |
|
77 |
Secure funding |
obtain funding, get financing |
कोष
प्राप्त गर्नु |
The startup secured funding from
investors. |
|
78 |
Dominate the market |
control the market, lead |
बजारमा प्रभुत्व जमाउनु |
Google dominates the search engine
market. |
|
79 |
Turn a profit |
make a profit, be profitable |
नाफा
कमाउनु |
The company finally turned a
profit after three years. |
|
80 |
Bear the cost |
pay the cost, shoulder |
लागत
बोक्नु |
Taxpayers will bear the cost of
the new project. |
9.
Society & Culture Collocations (समाज र संस्कृति)
|
81 |
Bridge the gap |
narrow the gap, close the divide |
खाडल
कम
गर्नु |
Education can bridge the gap
between rich and poor. |
|
82 |
Uphold traditions |
maintain traditions, preserve |
परम्परा कायम
राख्नु |
The festival upholds ancient
traditions. |
|
83 |
Integrate into society |
assimilate, blend in |
समाजमा घुलमिल हुनु |
Immigrants often struggle to
integrate into society. |
|
84 |
Foster community |
build community, encourage |
समुदाय विकास गर्नु |
The project aims to foster
community spirit. |
|
85 |
Promote equality |
encourage equality, advance |
समानता प्रवर्द्धन गर्नु |
Laws were passed to promote
equality in the workplace. |
|
86 |
Preserve heritage |
protect heritage, conserve |
सम्पदा संरक्षण गर्नु |
We must preserve our cultural
heritage for future generations. |
|
87 |
Challenge stereotypes |
question stereotypes, confront |
रूढिवादी धारणा चुनौती दिनु |
The film challenges gender
stereotypes. |
|
88 |
Embrace diversity |
accept diversity, welcome |
विविधता अंगाल्नु |
The company embraces diversity in
its workforce. |
|
89 |
Marginalize groups |
exclude groups, sideline |
समूहलाई सीमान्तकृत गर्नु |
Certain policies marginalized
minority groups. |
|
90 |
Foster tolerance |
encourage tolerance, promote |
सहिष्णुता बढाउनु |
Education can foster tolerance
among different communities. |
10.
Health & Lifestyle Collocations (स्वास्थ्य र जीवनशैली)
|
91 |
Maintain a balanced diet |
eat healthily, keep a good diet |
सन्तुलित आहार
राख्नु |
It is important to maintain a
balanced diet. |
|
92 |
Lead a sedentary lifestyle |
be inactive, live a still life |
गतिहीन जीवन
बिताउनु |
Many office workers lead a
sedentary lifestyle. |
|
93 |
Boost immunity |
strengthen immunity, improve |
प्रतिरक्षा बढाउनु |
Regular exercise can boost your
immunity. |
|
94 |
Contract a disease |
catch a disease, develop |
रोग
लाग्नु |
He contracted a rare disease while
traveling. |
|
95 |
Undergo treatment |
receive treatment, have therapy |
उपचार गराउनु |
She had to undergo treatment for
months. |
|
96 |
Relieve stress |
reduce stress, ease tension |
तनाव
कम
गर्नु |
Meditation helps relieve stress
effectively. |
|
97 |
Combat obesity |
fight obesity, tackle |
मोटोपनासँग लड्नु |
The campaign aims to combat
childhood obesity. |
|
98 |
Raise life expectancy |
increase lifespan, extend |
आयु
बढाउनु |
Better healthcare has raised life
expectancy. |
|
99 |
Suffer from |
be afflicted by, experience |
बाट
पीडित हुनु |
Millions suffer from malnutrition
worldwide. |
|
100 |
Take precautions |
take preventive measures, be
careful |
सावधानी अपनाउनु |
We must take precautions against
the virus. |
11.
Technology & Innovation Collocations (प्रविधि र नवप्रवर्तन)
|
101 |
Embrace technology |
adopt technology, accept |
प्रविधि अंगाल्नु |
Schools should embrace technology
in classrooms. |
|
102 |
Bridge the digital divide |
close the gap, connect |
डिजिटल खाडल
कम
गर्नु |
The project aims to bridge the
digital divide in rural areas. |
|
103 |
Harness technology |
utilize technology, exploit |
प्रविधि उपयोग गर्नु |
We can harness technology to solve
social problems. |
|
104 |
Develop software |
create software, build |
सफ्टवेयर विकास गर्नु |
The team developed software to
track expenses. |
|
105 |
Upgrade systems |
update systems, improve |
प्रणाली अपग्रेड गर्नु |
The company upgraded its computer
systems. |
|
106 |
Rely on technology |
depend on, trust |
प्रविधिमा भर
पर्नु |
We rely on technology for almost
everything. |
|
107 |
Digital literacy |
tech skills, computer knowledge |
डिजिटल साक्षरता |
Digital literacy is essential in
the modern workplace. |
|
108 |
Artificial intelligence |
machine intelligence, AI |
कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता |
Artificial intelligence is
transforming many industries. |
|
109 |
Data privacy |
information security,
confidentiality |
डेटा
गोपनीयता |
Data privacy is a growing concern
among users. |
|
110 |
Technological advancement |
tech progress, innovation |
प्राविधिक उन्नति |
Technological advancement has
changed how we live. |
12.
Environment & Climate Collocations (वातावरण र जलवायु)
|
111 |
Combat climate change |
fight climate change, tackle |
जलवायु परिवर्तनसँग लड्नु |
Nations must work together to
combat climate change. |
|
112 |
Reduce carbon footprint |
lower emissions, cut impact |
कार्बन फुटप्रिन्ट घटाउनु |
Cycling to work helps reduce your
carbon footprint. |
|
113 |
Conserve natural resources |
protect resources, save |
प्राकृतिक स्रोत संरक्षण गर्नु |
We must conserve natural resources
for future generations. |
|
114 |
Raise environmental awareness |
increase awareness, educate |
वातावरणीय चेतना बढाउनु |
The campaign aims to raise
environmental awareness. |
|
115 |
Deplete resources |
exhaust resources, drain |
स्रोत समाप्त गर्नु |
Overfishing has depleted marine
resources. |
|
116 |
Emit greenhouse gases |
release gases, discharge |
हरितगृह ग्यास उत्सर्जन गर्नु |
Factories emit greenhouse gases
into the atmosphere. |
|
117 |
Preserve biodiversity |
protect biodiversity, maintain |
जैविक विविधता संरक्षण गर्नु |
National parks help preserve
biodiversity. |
|
118 |
Adapt to climate change |
adjust to, cope with |
जलवायु परिवर्तनसँग अनुकूलन गर्नु |
Farmers must adapt to climate
change. |
|
119 |
Sustainable development |
eco-friendly growth, green |
दिगो
विकास |
Sustainable development balances
economy and environment. |
|
120 |
Natural disaster |
catastrophe, calamity |
प्राकृतिक विपत्ति |
Floods are common natural
disasters in Nepal. |
13.
Education & Learning Collocations (शिक्षा र सिकाइ)
|
121 |
Acquire knowledge |
gain knowledge, obtain |
ज्ञान आर्जन गर्नु |
Students acquire knowledge through
study and experience. |
|
122 |
Pursue a degree |
study for a degree, earn |
डिग्री हासिल गर्नु |
She decided to pursue a degree in
engineering. |
|
123 |
Attend a lecture |
go to a lecture, participate |
व्याख्यानमा जानु |
All students must attend the
lecture on Monday. |
|
124 |
Pass an exam |
clear an exam, succeed |
परीक्षा उत्तीर्ण गर्नु |
He studied hard to pass the exam. |
|
125 |
Drop out of school |
quit school, leave |
विद्यालय छोड्नु |
Many students drop out of school
due to poverty. |
|
126 |
Enhance skills |
improve skills, develop |
सीप
विकास गर्नु |
Workshops help enhance students'
skills. |
|
127 |
Broadening horizons |
expanding knowledge, widening |
क्षितिज विस्तार गर्नु |
Travel is a great way of
broadening your horizons. |
|
128 |
Critical thinking |
analytical thinking, reasoning |
आलोचनात्मक सोच |
Education should promote critical
thinking. |
|
129 |
Lifelong learning |
continuous learning, ongoing |
आजीवन सिकाइ |
Lifelong learning is essential in
a changing world. |
|
130 |
Academic performance |
scholastic achievement, results |
शैक्षिक प्रदर्शन |
Sleep affects academic performance
significantly. |
14.
Communication & Media Collocations (सञ्चार र सञ्चारमाध्यम)
|
131 |
Spread information |
disseminate information, circulate |
सूचना फैलाउनु |
Social media spreads information
very quickly. |
|
132 |
Convey a message |
communicate a message, express |
सन्देश पुर्याउनु |
The advertisement conveys a
powerful message. |
|
133 |
Misleading information |
false information, deceptive |
भ्रामक सूचना |
Misleading information can cause
panic. |
|
134 |
Freedom of speech |
freedom of expression, liberty |
बोल्ने स्वतन्त्रता |
Freedom of speech is a fundamental
right. |
|
135 |
Media coverage |
press coverage, reporting |
सञ्चारमाध्यमको कभरेज |
The event received extensive media
coverage. |
|
136 |
Public opinion |
popular opinion, general view |
जनमत |
Public opinion shifted after the
scandal. |
|
137 |
Sensationalize news |
exaggerate news, dramatize |
समाचारलाई सेन्सेसनल बनाउनु |
Some newspapers sensationalize
news to attract readers. |
|
138 |
Censor content |
suppress content, restrict |
सामग्री सेन्सर गर्नु |
The government censored content
critical of the regime. |
|
139 |
Go viral |
spread rapidly, trend |
भाइरल हुनु |
The video went viral within hours. |
|
140 |
Breaking news |
latest news, urgent |
ताजा
समाचार |
The channel interrupted the show
for breaking news. |
15.
Law & Justice Collocations (कानून र न्याय)
|
141 |
Enforce the law |
apply the law, implement |
कानून लागू
गर्नु |
Police are responsible for
enforcing the law. |
|
142 |
Break the law |
violate the law, offend |
कानून तोड्नु |
Anyone who breaks the law will be
punished. |
|
143 |
Face charges |
be accused, be indicted |
आरोप
सामना गर्नु |
He faces charges of fraud. |
|
144 |
Serve a sentence |
complete a sentence, do time |
सजाय
भुक्तान गर्नु |
She served a two-year sentence for
theft. |
|
145 |
Presume innocent |
assume innocent, believe |
निर्दोष मान्नु |
Everyone is presumed innocent
until proven guilty. |
|
146 |
Uphold justice |
maintain justice, support |
न्याय कायम
राख्नु |
The court upheld justice for the
victim. |
|
147 |
Commit a crime |
carry out a crime, perpetrate |
अपराध गर्नु |
He committed a crime and was
arrested. |
|
148 |
Seek justice |
pursue justice, demand |
न्याय खोज्नु |
The family sought justice for
their son. |
|
149 |
Legal proceedings |
court proceedings, litigation |
कानूनी कारबाही |
Legal proceedings began last
month. |
|
150 |
Deter crime |
prevent crime, discourage |
अपराध रोक्नु |
Heavy penalties help deter crime. |
16.
Globalization & Migration Collocations (भूमण्डलीकरण
र बसाइँसराइ)
|
151 |
Seek opportunities |
look for opportunities, pursue |
अवसर
खोज्नु |
Many young people migrate to seek
better opportunities. |
|
152 |
Brain drain |
talent loss, skilled migration |
प्रतिभा पलायन |
Brain drain is a serious issue for
developing countries. |
|
153 |
Cultural exchange |
cultural interaction, sharing |
सांस्कृतिक आदानप्रदान |
Student exchange programs promote
cultural exchange. |
|
154 |
Global interconnectedness |
worldwide connection, linkage |
विश्वव्यापी अन्तरसम्बन्ध |
Global interconnectedness has
increased trade. |
|
155 |
Economic disparity |
economic inequality, gap |
आर्थिक विषमता |
Economic disparity between rich
and poor is widening. |
|
156 |
Forced displacement |
forced migration, exile |
जबरजस्ती विस्थापन |
War caused the forced displacement
of millions. |
|
157 |
Integrate immigrants |
assimilate immigrants, absorb |
आप्रवासीहरूलाई एकीकृत गर्नु |
Policies should help integrate
immigrants into society. |
|
158 |
Remittances |
money transfers, funds |
रेमिट्यान्स, पठाएको पैसा |
Remittances from abroad support
many Nepali families. |
|
159 |
Multicultural society |
diverse society, pluralistic |
बहुसांस्कृतिक समाज |
London is a truly multicultural
society. |
|
160 |
Global village |
interconnected world, community |
विश्व गाउँ |
The internet has turned the world
into a global village. |
17.
Abstract Concepts Collocations (अमूर्त अवधारणाहरू)
|
161 |
Profound impact |
deep impact, significant effect |
गहन
प्रभाव |
The war had a profound impact on
the economy. |
|
162 |
Fundamental principle |
basic principle, core |
मौलिक सिद्धान्त |
Equality is a fundamental
principle of democracy. |
|
163 |
Common misconception |
widespread belief, myth |
सामान्य भ्रम |
It is a common misconception that
money brings happiness. |
|
164 |
Inherent value |
intrinsic value, built-in |
अन्तर्निहित मूल्य |
Art has an inherent value beyond
money. |
|
165 |
Vested interest |
personal stake, concern |
व्यक्तिगत स्वार्थ |
Politicians often have vested
interests in decisions. |
|
166 |
Underlying cause |
root cause, fundamental |
मूल
कारण |
We must address the underlying
cause of the problem. |
|
167 |
Prevailing attitude |
dominant attitude, common |
प्रचलित मनोवृत्ति |
The prevailing attitude toward
mental health is changing. |
|
168 |
Growing concern |
increasing worry, rising anxiety |
बढ्दो चिन्ता |
There is growing concern about
data privacy. |
|
169 |
Stark contrast |
sharp contrast, clear difference |
स्पष्ट विपरीतता |
There is a stark contrast between
the two regions. |
|
170 |
Widespread belief |
common belief, general view |
व्यापक विश्वास |
There is a widespread belief that
hard work pays off. |
18.
PTE Fill in the Blanks — Common Collocations (PTE खाली ठाउँ भर्ने — सामान्य
कोलोकेसन)
|
171 |
Highly likely |
very probable, most likely |
अत्यधिक सम्भव |
It is highly likely that prices
will rise. |
|
172 |
Widely available |
easily accessible, common |
व्यापक रूपमा उपलब्ध |
Smartphones are now widely
available. |
|
173 |
Deeply rooted |
firmly established, ingrained |
गहिरो जरा
गाडेको |
Tradition is deeply rooted in our
culture. |
|
174 |
Closely linked |
strongly connected, related |
नजिकबाट जोडिएको |
Health is closely linked to
lifestyle. |
|
175 |
Heavily dependent |
strongly reliant, reliant |
अत्यधिक निर्भर |
The economy is heavily dependent
on tourism. |
|
176 |
Actively involved |
deeply engaged, participating |
सक्रिय रूपमा संलग्न |
She is actively involved in
charity work. |
|
177 |
Broadly speaking |
generally, in general |
सामान्यतया |
Broadly speaking, the plan was
successful. |
|
178 |
Strictly prohibited |
absolutely forbidden, banned |
कडा
रूपमा निषेध |
Smoking is strictly prohibited in
hospitals. |
|
179 |
Readily available |
easily obtainable, accessible |
सजिलै उपलब्ध |
Information is readily available
online. |
|
180 |
Increasingly popular |
growing in popularity, trending |
बढ्दो लोकप्रिय |
Electric cars are increasingly
popular. |
19.
PTE Reading & Writing Fill in the Blanks — Academic Collocations
|
181 |
Empirical evidence |
practical evidence, observed |
प्रायोगिक प्रमाण |
There is empirical evidence
supporting the theory. |
|
182 |
Theoretical framework |
conceptual framework, model |
सैद्धान्तिक रूपरेखा |
The study is based on a
theoretical framework. |
|
183 |
Critical analysis |
careful analysis, in-depth |
आलोचनात्मक विश्लेषण |
The paper provides a critical
analysis of the policy. |
|
184 |
Primary source |
original source, first-hand |
प्राथमिक स्रोत |
Historians rely on primary sources
for accuracy. |
|
185 |
Secondary source |
indirect source, second-hand |
द्वितीयक स्रोत |
Textbooks are secondary sources of
information. |
|
186 |
Quantitative research |
numerical research, statistical |
मात्रात्मक अनुसन्धान |
Quantitative research uses numbers
and statistics. |
|
187 |
Qualitative research |
descriptive research,
non-numerical |
गुणात्मक अनुसन्धान |
Qualitative research focuses on
experiences and meanings. |
|
188 |
Literature review |
research review, survey |
साहित्य समीक्षा |
The first chapter is a literature
review. |
|
189 |
Case study |
specific study, example |
केस
अध्ययन |
The researcher conducted a case
study of one school. |
|
190 |
Peer review |
expert review, evaluation |
सहकर्मी समीक्षा |
The article underwent peer review
before publication. |
|
191 |
Statistical significance |
numerical importance, relevance |
सांख्यिकीय महत्व |
The results showed statistical
significance. |
|
192 |
Research methodology |
research methods, approach |
अनुसन्धान पद्धति |
The research methodology was
clearly explained. |
|
193 |
Data collection |
information gathering, compilation |
डेटा
सङ्कलन |
Data collection took several
months. |
|
194 |
Sampling method |
selection method, technique |
नमुना छनोट
विधि |
The sampling method ensured fair
representation. |
|
195 |
Control group |
comparison group, baseline |
नियन्त्रण समूह |
The control group received a
placebo. |
|
196 |
Informed consent |
voluntary agreement, permission |
सूचित सहमति |
Participants gave informed consent
before the study. |
|
197 |
Ethical considerations |
moral concerns, principles |
नैतिक विचार |
Ethical considerations were taken
into account. |
|
198 |
Research findings |
study results, outcomes |
अनुसन्धान निष्कर्ष |
The research findings were
published in a journal. |
|
199 |
General consensus |
widespread agreement, harmony |
सामान्य सहमति |
There is a general consensus among
scientists. |
|
200 |
Future research |
further study, additional |
भविष्यको अनुसन्धान |
Future research should focus on
long-term effects. |
Tips
for PTE Reading Fill in the Blanks (PTE पढाइ खाली ठाउँ भर्ने सुझावहरू)
1.
Read the
whole sentence first — understand the context before
choosing. (पहिले
पूरै
वाक्य
पढ्नुहोस् — छनोट
गर्नु
अघि
सन्दर्भ बुझ्नुहोस्।)
2.
Look for
collocations — words that naturally go together.
(कोलोकेसन खोज्नुहोस् — स्वाभाविक रूपमा
जोडिने
शब्दहरू।)
3.
Check
grammar — singular/plural, verb tense,
preposition. (व्याकरण जाँच्नुहोस् — एकवचन/बहुवचन, क्रियाको काल,
पूर्वसर्ग।)
4.
Eliminate
wrong options — remove obviously incorrect
choices first. (गलत
विकल्प
हटाउनुहोस् — स्पष्ट
रूपमा
गलत
विकल्पहरू पहिले
हटाउनुहोस्।)
5.
Practice
with academic texts — read journals, articles, and
reports. (शैक्षिक पाठसँग
अभ्यास
गर्नुहोस् — जर्नल,
लेख,
र
प्रतिवेदन पढ्नुहोस्।)
6.
Learn word
families — noun, verb, adjective, adverb
forms. (शब्द
परिवार
सिक्नुहोस् — नाम,
क्रिया,
विशेषण,
क्रियाविशेषण रूप।)
7.
Pay
attention to prepositions —
"depend ON," "interested IN," etc. (पूर्वसर्गमा ध्यान दिनुहोस् — "depend ON," "interested IN," आदि।)
8.
Time
management — don't spend too long on one
blank. (समय
व्यवस्थापन — एउटै
खाली
ठाउँमा
धेरै
समय
नबिताउनुहोस्।)
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