PTE Describe Image – Vocabulary Guide with Nepali Meanings

PTE Describe Image – Vocabulary Guide with Nepali Meanings

1. Useful Vocabulary (Words for Describing Charts/Graphs)

English Word	Nepali Meaning	Synonyms	Example Sentence
Increase	वृद्धि (Briddhi)	rise, growth, surge, climb	The graph shows a sharp increase in population.
Decrease	कमी (Kami)	decline, drop, fall, reduction	There is a steady decrease in sales after 2010.
Peak	शिखर (Shikhar)	summit, highest point, maximum	The number reached its peak in 2015.
Decline	गिरावट (Giraawat)	fall, drop, slump, downturn	The chart indicates a gradual decline in rainfall.
Fluctuate	उतारचढाव (Utaarchadhaav)	vary, waver, oscillate	The figures fluctuate between 20 and 40.
Significant	महत्वपूर्ण (Mahatvapurna)	notable, considerable, substantial	There is a significant rise in temperature.
Slight	थोरै (Thorai)	minor, small, marginal	A slight decrease can be seen in 2018.
Steady	स्थिर (Sthir)	constant, stable, consistent	The population shows a steady growth.
Majority	बहुमत (Bahumat)	most, larger part, bulk	The majority of people prefer mobile phones.
Proportion	अनुपात (Anupaat)	ratio, percentage, share	A large proportion of students study science.
Trend	प्रवृत्ति (Prabritti)	pattern, tendency, direction	The overall trend is upward.
Figure	आँकडा (Aankada)	number, statistic, data	The figures show a clear difference.
Approximately	लगभग (Lagbhag)	about, roughly, around	Approximately 60% of people agreed.
Sharp	तीव्र (Teevra)	steep, sudden, rapid	There is a sharp fall in 2020.
Gradual	क्रमिक (Kramik)	slow, steady, progressive	A gradual increase is visible.

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2. Useful Verbs (for Describing Trends)

Verb	Nepali Meaning	Synonyms	Example
Rise	बढ्नु (Badhnu)	increase, grow, climb	The temperature rises steadily.
Fall	घट्नु (Ghatnu)	drop, decline, decrease	The number falls after 2015.
Reach	पुग्नु (Pugnu)	hit, arrive at, attain	It reaches its highest point in June.
Remain	रहनु (Rahanu)	stay, continue, persist	The figure remains stable.
Show	देखाउनु (Dekhaunu)	display, illustrate, depict	The chart shows the population trend.
Represent	प्रतिनिधित्व गर्नु (Pratinidhitwa garnu)	depict, symbolize, stand for	The blue bar represents males.
Compare	तुलना गर्नु (Tulana garnu)	contrast, differentiate	The graph compares two years.
Indicate	संकेत गर्नु (Sanket garnu)	show, suggest, point out	The data indicates a positive trend.
Account for	हिस्सा ओगट्नु (Hissa ogatnu)	make up, constitute	Women account for 40% of the workforce.
Exceed	नाघ्नु (Naghnu)	surpass, go beyond	The value exceeds 100 in 2019.

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3. Useful Conjunctions (Linking Words)

Conjunction	Nepali Meaning	Synonyms	Example
However	तर / यद्यपि (Tar / Yadyapi)	nevertheless, nonetheless	Sales rose; however, profits fell.
Moreover	यसका साथै (Yaskaa saathai)	furthermore, in addition	Moreover, the trend continued.
Therefore	त्यसैले (Tyasaille)	thus, hence, consequently	It rained; therefore, sales dropped.
Whereas	जबकि (Jabki)	while, on the other hand	Men prefer A, whereas women prefer B.
Although	यद्यपि (Yadyapi)	even though, though	Although it rose, it later fell.
In contrast	यसको विपरीत (Yasko vipareet)	on the contrary, conversely	In contrast, 2010 showed a decline.
Overall	समग्रमा (Samagrama)	generally, on the whole	Overall, the trend is upward.
Meanwhile	यसै बीच (Yasai beech)	at the same time, simultaneously	Meanwhile, the second group stayed stable.
As a result	परिणामस्वरूप (Parinaamsvarup)	consequently, thus	As a result, numbers doubled.
Besides	यसका अतिरिक्त (Yaskaa atirikta)	apart from, in addition to	Besides this, another factor matters.

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4. Sample PTE Describe Image Sentence Starters (with Nepali)

English	Nepali Meaning
The given bar graph illustrates…	दिइएको बार ग्राफले … देखाउँछ।
According to the chart…	चार्ट अनुसार …
It can be clearly seen that…	यो स्पष्ट रूपमा देख्न सकिन्छ कि …
The most striking feature is…	सबैभन्दा आकर्षक विशेषता … हो।
In conclusion, the overall trend shows…	निष्कर्षमा, समग्र प्रवृत्तिले … देखाउँछ।

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5. Model Answer Example (PTE Describe Image)

English:

"The given bar graph illustrates the population growth of three cities from 2000 to 2020. Overall, City A shows a significant increase, whereas City B remains stable. However, City C declines sharply after 2015. Approximately 60% of the total population lives in City A. In conclusion, the trend indicates gradual urbanization."

Nepali Meaning:

"दिइएको बार ग्राफले २००० देखि २०२० सम्म तीन शहरहरूको जनसंख्या वृद्धि देखाउँछ। समग्रमा, शहर A ले महत्वपूर्ण वृद्धि देखाउँछ, जबकि शहर B स्थिर रहन्छ। तर, शहर C सन् २०१५ पछि तीव्र रूपमा घट्छ। लगभग ६०% जनसंख्या शहर A मा बस्छ। निष्कर्षमा, प्रवृत्तिले क्रमिक सहरीकरण संकेत गर्छ।"

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Tips for PTE Describe Image

• Start with an overview sentence (Overall…)
• Use trend verbs (rise, fall, peak, fluctuate)
• Link ideas with conjunctions (however, whereas, therefore)
• Mention key figures (approximately, significant, majority)
• End with a conclusion sentence